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    • 4. 发明申请
    • BEAMFORMING IN LISTEN-BEFORE-TALK ENVIRONMENTS
    • WO2022084095A1
    • 2022-04-28
    • PCT/EP2021/078112
    • 2021-10-12
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
    • VIEIRA, JoaoCHENG, Jung-FuWILHELMSSON, LeifNILSSON, JohanMALEKI, Sina
    • H04B7/06H04W16/14H04W74/08
    • A beamforming method is disclosed of a multi-antenna transmitter configured for operation in a listen- before-talk (LBT) environment. The method comprises transmitting – in transmission resources of a collection of one or more transmission resources corresponding to an LBT sensing event – according to a primary emission pattern (e.g., a primary beam) having a main lobe in a primary angular direction associated with a channel path towards an intended receiver, and transmitting according to one or more secondary emission patterns. The one or more secondary emission patterns – when accumulated over the collection of transmission resources corresponding to the LBT sensing event – are configured to indicate channel occupancy in angular directions other than the primary angular direction. In some embodiments, the one or more secondary emission patterns comprises a plurality of secondary emission patterns (e.g., a plurality of secondary beams). Transmitting according to the one or more secondary emission patterns may comprise executing a sweep of the respective secondary beams over the collection of transmission resources corresponding to the LBT sensing event. In some embodiments, the one or more secondary emission patterns consists of a single secondary emission pattern (e.g., an omni-directional emission pattern). Corresponding apparatus, transmitter, network node, wireless communication device, and computer program product are also disclosed.