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1. 发明申请

WO2013167190A1 A METHOD AND APPARATUS TO ADAPT THE DATA TRAFFIC OF A COMMUNICATION BETWEEN A USER EQUIPMENT AND A COMMUNICATION NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：适应用户设备和通信网络之间通信的数据业务的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013167190A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：PCT/EP2012/058645
申请日：2012-05-10
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL) , CSASZAR, Andras , MIHALY, Attila , SZABO, Robert
发明人： CSASZAR, Andras , MIHALY, Attila , SZABO, Robert
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04L12/24
CPC分类号： H04W72/0493 , H04L41/0893 , H04L41/5029 , H04L41/5041 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/12 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/20 , H04M15/64 , H04W28/20
摘要： The invention is about improving traffic handling of a communication between a user equipment and a communication network. This objective is achieved by a method for adapting the data traffic of a communication between a user equipment and a communication network, wherein the user equipment comprises an entity for providing a service associated to the communication. The method comprising determining actual operational status information of the service providing entity and creating an usage indicator based on said operational status information. Further the method comprises the steps of sending the usage indicator to the communication network and adapting the data traffic of the communication in accordance with the usage indicator. The invention is further about a user equipment for providing the usage indicator to the communication network and about a traffic controller of a communication network for adapting the data traffic of a communication between the user equipment and the communication network.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及改善用户设备和通信网络之间的通信的流量处理。该目的通过一种用于调整用户设备和通信网络之间的通信的数据流量的方法来实现，其中该用户设备包括用于提供与该通信相关联的服务的实体。该方法包括基于所述操作状态信息确定服务提供实体的实际操作状态信息并创建使用指示符。此外，该方法包括以下步骤：将使用指示符发送到通信网络，并根据使用指示符调整通信的数据流量。本发明还涉及用于向通信网络提供使用指示符的用户设备，以及关于通信网络的业务控制器，用于调整用户设备和通信网络之间的通信的数据业务。

2. 发明授权

EP1810463B1 CONGESTION HANDLING IN A PACKET SWITCHED NETWORK DOMAIN 有权
标题翻译：在分组JAM沉降交换网络DOMAIN
公开(公告)号：EP1810463B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-04
申请号：EP04800320.6
申请日：2004-11-12
申请人： Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
发明人： CSÁSZÁR, András , TAKÁCS, Attila , BÁDER, Attila , SZABO, Robert , WESTBERG, Lars
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L47/115 , H04L43/026 , H04L43/0882 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/31 , Y02D50/30
摘要： A system and a method are described herein which provide for congestion handling in a packet switched network domain. In case of congestion, overload is measured by a core node, the data packets in proportion to the overload are marked and the signaled overload is stored. At least one egress node receives marked and not marked packets, decodes and counts the overload from the marked packets in a counting interval. Congestion report messages are sent to ingress nodes where flows are terminated.

3. 发明申请

WO2006052174A1 CONGESTION HANDLING IN A PACKET SWITCHED NETWORK DOMAIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：分组交换网络域中的紧急处理
公开(公告)号：WO2006052174A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：PCT/SE2004/001657
申请日：2004-11-12
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL) , CSÁSZÁR, András , TAKÁCS, Attila , BÁDER, Attila , SZABO, Robert , WESTBERG, Lars
发明人： CSÁSZÁR, András , TAKÁCS, Attila , BÁDER, Attila , SZABO, Robert , WESTBERG, Lars
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L47/115 , H04L43/026 , H04L43/0882 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/31 , Y02D50/30
摘要： A system a core (104), an edge node (102, 103) and a method are provided for congestion handling in a packet switched network domain. In case of congestion overload is measured, the data packets in proportion to the overload are marked and the signaled overload is stored. At least one egress node (103) receives marked and not marked packets, decodes and counts the overload from the marked packets in a counting interval. Congestion report messages are sent to ingress nodes (102) where flows are terminated. A core node (104) comprises a storage means (314) taking into account the previously signaled overload, which are already being handled in a congestion handling control loop. An edge node (103) comprises means for adding new flows to the set of affected flows, means for identifying affected flows to be terminated so that the number of identified affected flows should generate together traffic equal to the overload, and means for removing flows to be terminated from set of affected flows. In an advantageous embodiment the market module (315) applies a hysteresis algorithm with a higher bound used to detect congestion and to trigger the marking of user data packets in proportion to the measured overload, and a lower bound used as the reference to measure the overload ratio.
摘要翻译：提供了一种核心（104），边缘节点（102,103）和方法，用于分组交换网络域中的拥塞处理。在测量拥塞过载的情况下，标记与过载成比例的数据包，并存储信号过载。至少一个出口节点（103）接收标记和未标记的分组，在计数间隔中对标记的分组进行解码和计数过载。拥塞报告消息被发送到流停止的入口节点（102）。核心节点（104）包括存储装置（314），其考虑了已经在拥塞控制控制环路中处理的先前发信号的过载。边缘节点（103）包括用于将新的流添加到受影响的流集合的装置，用于识别待终止的受影响的流的装置，使得所识别的受影响的流的数量应该一起生成等于过载的流量，以及用于去除流到由一组受影响的流量终止。在有利的实施例中，市场模块（315）应用具有用于检测拥塞的较高边界的滞后算法，并且与测量的过载成比例地触发用户数据分组的标记，并且下限用作参考以测量过载比。

4. 发明申请

WO2012082441A2 SUPPORTED HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE 审中-公开
标题翻译：支持空心纤维膜
公开(公告)号：WO2012082441A2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：PCT/US2011/063332
申请日：2011-12-05
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY , PALINKAS, Attila , MARSCHALL, Marcell , SZABO, Robert
发明人： PALINKAS, Attila , MARSCHALL, Marcell , SZABO, Robert
IPC分类号： B01D69/02 , B01D69/04 , B01D69/10
CPC分类号： B29C47/0057 , B01D69/08 , B01D69/087 , B01D2323/225 , B01D2325/40 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/0064 , B29C47/021 , B29C47/06 , B29C47/1036 , B29C47/1072 , B29C47/20 , B29C47/28 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/908 , B29C55/005 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2313/00 , B29L2031/755 , Y10T428/2915
摘要： A hollow fiber membrane is made by covering a tubular supporting structure with a membrane dope and converting the membrane dope into a solid porous membrane wall. Optionally, a textile reinforcing structure in the form of a circular knit may be added around the supporting structure before it is covered in dope. The reinforcing structure thereby becomes embedded in the membrane wall. The supporting structure may be soluble in a non-solvent of the membrane wall, for example water, and may be removed from the membrane. Alternatively, the supporting structure may be porous. A porous supporting structure may be made by a non-woven textile process, a sintering process within an extrusion machine, or by extruding a polymer mixed with a second component. The second component may be a soluble solid or liquid, a super-critical gas, or a second polymer that does not react with the first polymer.
摘要翻译：通过用膜涂料覆盖管状支撑结构并将膜涂料转化为固体多孔膜壁来制造中空纤维膜。可选地，可以在支撑结构覆盖涂料之前在支撑结构周围添加圆形编织物形式的织物增强结构。由此加强结构嵌入膜壁中。支撑结构可以溶解在膜壁的非溶剂中，例如水，并且可以从膜上除去。或者，支撑结构可以是多孔的。多孔支撑结构可以通过无纺织物工艺，在挤出机内的烧结工艺或通过挤出与第二组分混合的聚合物来制造。第二组分可以是可溶性固体或液体，超临界气体或不与第一聚合物反应的第二聚合物。

5. 发明申请

WO2007085271A1 GATEWAY ENTITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：网关实体
公开(公告)号：WO2007085271A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：PCT/EP2006/000633
申请日：2006-01-25
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL) , BARTA, Peter , SZABO, Robert , WESTBERG, Lars
发明人： BARTA, Peter , SZABO, Robert , WESTBERG, Lars
IPC分类号： H04L29/08 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/14
CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/1006 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/14 , H04L67/142 , H04L69/40
摘要： A simple gateway and an improved controlling method for controlling said gateway are provided to distinguish between different kinds of messages without requiring the gateway to be fully aware of the protocol. The gateway (200c) passes through messages from application entities (310, 320) to network elements (100) or vice versa. The gateway (200c) comprises a transaction identifier determinator (220) to determine a transaction identifier and/or sequence step information determinator (260) to determine sequence step information and a control logic (280) that compares the transaction identifier and/or sequence step information with previously stored ones. From this comparison, it can be determined, whether a message is an initial message or a response message to the initial message and whether the message is a first or a further message, respectively.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制所述网关的简单网关和改进的控制方法，以区分不同类型的消息，而不需要网关完全了解该协议。网关（200c）将来自应用实体（310,320）的消息传递到网络元件（100），反之亦然。网关（200c）包括事务标识符确定器（220），用于确定事务标识符和/或序列步骤信息确定器（260）以确定序列步骤信息;以及控制逻辑（280），其将事务标识符和/或序列步骤以前存储的信息。从该比较可以确定消息是初始消息还是对初始消息的响应消息以及消息是否分别是第一消息或另一消息。

6. 发明申请

WO2006045191A1 HEADER FOR MODULE OF HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANES AND METHOD OF POTTING HOLLOW FIBERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：中空纤维模块的模头和中空纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006045191A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：PCT/CA2005/001641
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： ZENON ENVIRONMENTAL INC. , SZABO, Robert , BAKOS, Gabor , PALINKAS, Attila , PEDERSEN, Steven Kristian
发明人： SZABO, Robert , BAKOS, Gabor , PALINKAS, Attila , PEDERSEN, Steven Kristian
IPC分类号： B01D69/08
CPC分类号： B01D63/022 , B01D63/023 , B29C45/14385
摘要： Hollow fiber membranes are potted by injection molding a thermoplastic material into a cavity containing the fibers. The cavity is formed in part by the interaction of a mold and a layer of an adhesive pre-applied to a bundle of the membranes.
摘要翻译：中空纤维膜通过将热塑性材料注塑成含有纤维的空腔来封装。空腔部分地通过模具和预先施加到膜束的粘合剂层的相互作用形成。

7. 发明申请

WO2010028730A1 VERFAHREN UND ANLAGE ZUR GEWINNUNG FESTER REAKTIONSPRODUKTE AUS LÖSUNGEN 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和系统用于获得固体反应产物从溶液
公开(公告)号：WO2010028730A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：PCT/EP2009/005883
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： LURGI GMBH , GUTERMUTH, Thomas , SZABO, Robert
发明人： GUTERMUTH, Thomas , SZABO, Robert
IPC分类号： C07C51/43 , C07C63/16 , C07C63/15 , C07C63/04 , C07C51/265 , B01D9/00
CPC分类号： B01D9/0022 , B01D9/004 , C07C51/43 , C07C63/16
摘要： Bei einem Verfahren zur Gewinnung fester Reaktionsprodukte bei der partiellen Oxidation von Kohlenwasserstoffen in flüssigem Lösungsmittel werden Druck und Temperatur in aufeinanderfolgenden, jeweils mit einem Verdichter ausgestatteten Kristallisationsstufen schrittweise erniedrigt, wobei die Dämpfe aus dem Verdichter einer Kristallisationsstufe niedrigeren Entspannungsdruckes in die Dampfabzugsleitung der Entspannungsstufe mit nächsthöherem Entspannungsdruck vor deren Verdichter geführt werden.
摘要翻译：在用于的固体反应产物从烃的部分氧化在液体溶剂的温度和压力的回收方法，在连续的，各自配备有压缩机结晶阶段逐渐减小，其中，从结晶阶段的膨胀阶段的与nächsthöherem膨胀压力蒸汽抽出管道下部的膨胀压力的压缩机内的蒸气之前的压缩机中进行。

8. 发明申请

WO2007127768A1 HEADER FOR MODULE OF HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANES AND METHOD OF POTTING HOLLOW FIBERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：中空纤维模块的模头和中空纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007127768A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2007/067359
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： ZENON TECHNOLOGY PARTNERSHIP , SZABO, Robert , BAKOS, Gabor , PALINKAS, Attila , PEDERSEN, Steven, Kristian
发明人： SZABO, Robert , BAKOS, Gabor , PALINKAS, Attila , PEDERSEN, Steven, Kristian
IPC分类号： B01D63/02 , B29C70/84
CPC分类号： B29C45/14385 , B01D63/022 , B01D63/023 , B01D63/024 , B01D69/08 , B29C70/84 , B29K2101/10 , B29K2101/12 , B29L2031/14 , B29L2031/755
摘要： Hollow fiber membranes are potted by injecting a liquid material into a substantially closed cavity (44) containing the fibers. The cavity may be formed in part by the interaction of a mold a permeate pan (52) and a layer of an adhesive pre-applied to a bundle of the membranes.
摘要翻译：中空纤维膜通过将液体材料注入到含有纤维的基本封闭的空腔（44）中来封闭。空腔可以部分地通过模具与渗透盘（52）和预先施加到膜束的粘合剂层的相互作用形成。

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