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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BURNING RAW MATERIAL
    • 烧结原料的方法和装置
    • WO2012113987A1
    • 2012-08-30
    • PCT/FI2012/050175
    • 2012-02-22
    • TEKNOLOGIAN TUTKIMUSKESKUS VTTMOILANEN, AnteroVAINIKKA, PasiKURKELA, Esa
    • MOILANEN, AnteroVAINIKKA, PasiKURKELA, Esa
    • C10L10/04F23J7/00C01F11/18F23G5/30C10B49/10B01J8/32C10J3/57
    • C01F11/18F23G5/30F23J7/00
    • The invention relates to a method and apparatus for burning raw material (3) including biomass-based and/or waste-based raw material in a combustion reactor (1) in such a way that the raw material is fed to the firebox of the combustion reactor, wherein the raw material is burnt. According to the invention, a calcium compound (4) is provided to the firebox partially or entirely in the form of calcium carbonate, the temperature and partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the gas atmosphere of the firebox are adjusted (5) during the combustion in such a way that calcination of the calcium carbonate is hindered and the maintenance of the calcium compound in the carbonate form in connection with the combustion is furthered, in which case the calcium carbonate forms a reactive bonding surface with alkali metal based substances, and the unwanted alkali metal based substances are conveyed (7) out from the firebox by means of the calcium carbonate.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在燃烧反应器(1)中燃烧包括基于生物质和/或废物的原料的原料(3)的方法和装置,使得原料被供给到燃烧炉的燃烧室 反应器,其中原料燃烧。 根据本发明,将钙化合物(4)部分或全部以碳酸钙的形式提供给火炉,在燃烧期间调节火箱气体气氛中二氧化碳的温度和分压(5) 碳酸钙的煅烧受到阻碍,与燃烧有关的碳酸钙形式的钙化合物的维持进一步发生,在这种情况下碳酸钙与碱金属基物质形成反应性键合表面, 碱性金属基物质通过碳酸钙从火箱中输出(7)。