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    • 3. 发明专利
    • WATERPROOF DEVICE FOR SHIELD TUNNEL
    • JPH11270296A
    • 1999-10-05
    • JP7794598
    • 1998-03-25
    • KUMAGAI GUMI CO LTD
    • KISHITANI MAKOTOOKAMOTO TATSUYAKIDO YOSHIKAZU
    • E21D11/38E21F16/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the thickening of a segment constituting a lining body. SOLUTION: Grooves 1g are opened to the tunnel internal side face 1c of a lining body 1 to a joint section 1f between a plurality of mutually adjacent segments 1a constituting the lining body 1 and formed in a shape extended along the joint section 1f, the tunnel internal opening of the grooves 1g is covered with a thin waterproof cap 6 while the waterproof cap 6 is fixed onto the tunnel internal side face 1c of the lining body 1, a drainage canal 9 is surrounded and formed by the waterproof cap 6 and the grooves 1g, and the leakage of water into the tunnel through the joint section 1f from a ground is guided to the invert section of the lining body 1 by the drainage canal 9. When the lining body 1 is used as a primary lining body and a second lining body 11 is installed, the drainage canal 9 prevents infiltration between the joint surfaces of the primary lining body 1 and the second lining body 11 of the leakage of water. The secondary lining body 11 can be thinned by the thin type of the waterproof cap 6.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • BASE ISOLATION STRUCTURE FOR SHIELD TUNNEL
    • JPH1088981A
    • 1998-04-07
    • JP24641296
    • 1996-09-18
    • MINI PUBLIC WORKSDOBOKU KENKYU CENTERKUMAGAI GUMI CO LTD
    • OTSUKA HISAAKIHOSHIKUMA JUNICHISUZUKI TAKEYASUKOBAYASHI MASAHIROOKAMOTO TATSUYA
    • E21D11/04E21D11/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an effect for lowering the force of sectional area when an earthquake is generated by forming a washer for joint, which is to be provided between rings of a segment inside of a block as an object of base isolation, of an elastic body, and arranging a base isolation layer in the periphery of a cover body. SOLUTION: A shield tunnel 2 is constructed over a soft ground 1S and a hard ground 1H, and when an earthquake is generated, ground condition is suddenly changed in a boundary of stratum and large distortion of ground are concentrated to the boundary of stratum. But, at the time of transmitting the distortion of ground to the tunnel 2, the distortion is firstly absorbed for lowering by a base isolation layer 15 in the periphery of a cover body 3. Furthermore, the distortion transmitted to the cover body 3 is absorbed by the extension and contraction of an elastic washer 11. Consequently, each function of both the elastic washer 11 and base isolation layer 15 is effectively exhibited by using the elastic washer 11 and the base isolation layer 15 together. The force of sectional area at the time of earthquake to be applied to the tunnel is lowered by the multiplier work thereof. With this structure, a block as an object of base isolation is shortened, and the isolation to water-leak is prevented so as to maintain the function as a tunnel.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • JOINT STRUCTURE OF CONCRETE MEMBER
    • JP2000265788A
    • 2000-09-26
    • JP7486399
    • 1999-03-19
    • KUMAGAI GUMI CO LTD
    • OKAMOTO TATSUYAKIDO YOSHIKAZUTASHIRO NOBORU
    • E21D11/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a joint structure of a concrete member excellent in workability and economic efficiency. SOLUTION: A male metal fitting is provided with a head 23 of the front end of a shaft 22 projecting from a male side contact plate 21 formed in a connection end of one of concrete members 3 and a tapered off taper 24 is provided at the forward side of the head 23. A female metal fitting 2 is provided with a female side contact plate 7 having an opening formed at the connection end of the other concrete member 4, a cylindrical body forming a receiving recessed part of the male metal fitting 1 and having an engaging projection with a specified projection dimension on the inside face, and a first ring spring 16 extensibly contained in the diametral widening direction in a ring spring housing formed of an engaging projection and the female side contact plate 7 and provided with the first spring 16 having an insertion guide curved face at the inner edge of the insertion side of the male metal fitting. When the male metal fitting 1 is inserted, the first ring spring 16 is engaged with the head 23 to prevent the male metal fitting 1 from coming out.