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    • 2. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEPARATION AND/OR FORMATION OF IMMISCIBLE LIQUID STREAM
    • 用于分离和/或形成不可混溶液体流的装置和方法
    • WO1989000697A2
    • 1989-01-26
    • PCT/US1988002153
    • 1988-06-21
    • TECHNICON INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION
    • TECHNICON INSTRUMENTS CORPORATIONCASSADAY, Michael, M.CHRISTIANO, Vito, F.VASUDEVA, Bachalli
    • G01N35/00
    • G01N35/08B01D17/0214B01D17/04B01D17/045Y10T436/118339
    • Apparatus and method are provided for the substantial separation on a continuous flow basis of immisicible liquids flowing as a common stream, with one of said liquids substantially encapsulating another of said liquids, in a flow conduit. The conduit comprises an inner surface which is selectively "wettable" by one of the liquids to the substantial exclusion of another of the liquids; and the liquid separator apparatus are disposed in the conduit and operate to substantially separate the liquids, or at least a portion of one of the liquids, from the common liquids stream as that stream flows into contact with the separator apparatus in the conduit. Apparatus and method for the introduction of a liquid on a continuous flow basis into a flowing stream of another liquid which is immisicible therewith and is flowing in a flow conduit are also provided. The conduit again comprises an inner surface which is selectively "wettable" by one of the liquids to the substantial exclusion of the other of the liquids; and the liquid introduction apparatus are disposed in the conduit and operate to form a common stream of the liquids for continued flow in the conduit, with one of the liquids being substantially encapsulated by another of the liquids, as the liquids are merged at the liquid introduction apparatus in the conduit. A liquid processing system including the conduit is provided wherein the liquid introduction apparatus are utilized to form the common liquids stream with one of the liquids being substantially encapsulated within the other of the liquids at a first location in the system; and the liquid separator apparatus are utilized to substantially separate the liquids, or at least a portion of one of the liquids, from the common liquids stream at a second location in the system which is downstream of the first location. As representatively configured in the herein disclosed preferred embodiments, the apparatus and method are applied to automated continuous flow sample liquid analysis systems wherein one of the liquids is an aqueous sample liquid, and the other of the liquids is an isolation liquid which selectively "wets" the hydrophobic inner surface of the flow conduit to the substantial exclusion of the aqueous sample liquids, and which functions to substantially encapsulate the aqueous sample liquids in the common liquids stream; and, for such application, the apparatus and method provide for significant increase in the accuracy of the sample liquid analysis results.
    • 用于在连续流动的基础上分离以共同物流形式流动的不混溶液体的装置和方法,这些液体中的一种在流动导管中含有另一种液体。 导管包括内表面,其被一种液体选择性“润湿”而排除另一种液体。 液体分离装置被布置在所述导管和分离出来的液体,或至少一种液体的一部分,公共电流液体同时与隔板接触的电流流过装置内 的管道。 还公开了一种用于将基于连续流的液体引入与第一液体不混溶且流入管道的另一液体的流动流中的设备和方法。 导管包括内表面,该内表面可被液体中的一种选择性地“润湿”以排除这些液体中的另一种。 引入装置中的流体被布置在所述管道与形成在管道中连续流动的一个共同的液体流,液体的一个被封装用这些液体中的一种,当液体混合到 液体导入装置在管道中的高度。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEPARATION AND/OR FORMATION OF IMMISCIBLE LIQUID STREAM
    • 用于切割和/或方法和设备进行一次电流不相溶的液体。
    • EP0371989A1
    • 1990-06-13
    • EP88906465.0
    • 1988-06-21
    • TECHNICON INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION (a New York corporation)
    • CASSADAY, Michael, M.CHRISTIANO, Vito, F.VASUDEVA, Bachalli
    • B01D17G01N35
    • G01N35/08B01D17/0214B01D17/04B01D17/045Y10T436/118339
    • Apparatus and method are provided for the substantial separation on a continuous flow basis of immisicible liquids flowing as a common stream, with one of said liquids substantially encapsulating another of said liquids, in a flow conduit. The conduit comprises an inner surface which is selectively "wettable" by one of the liquids to the substantial exclusion of another of the liquids; and the liquid separator apparatus are disposed in the conduit and operate to substantially separate the liquids, or at least a portion of one of the liquids, from the common liquids stream as that stream flows into contact with the separator apparatus in the conduit. Apparatus and method for the introduction of a liquid on a continuous flow basis into a flowing stream of another liquid which is immisicible therewith and is flowing in a flow conduit are also provided. The conduit again comprises an inner surface which is selectively "wettable" by one of the liquids to the substantial exclusion of the other of the liquids; and the liquid introduction apparatus are disposed in the conduit and operate to form a common stream of the liquids for continued flow in the conduit, with one of the liquids being substantially encapsulated by another of the liquids, as the liquids are merged at the liquid introduction apparatus in the conduit. A liquid processing system including the conduit is provided wherein the liquid introduction apparatus are utilized to form the common liquids stream with one of the liquids being substantially encapsulated within the other of the liquids at a first location in the system; and the liquid separator apparatus are utilized to substantially separate the liquids, or at least a portion of one of the liquids, from the common liquids stream at a second location in the system which is downstream of the first location. As representatively configured in the herein disclosed preferred embodiments, the apparatus and method are applied to automated continuous flow sample liquid analysis systems wherein one of the liquids is an aqueous sample liquid, and the other of the liquids is an isolation liquid which selectively "wets" the hydrophobic inner surface of the flow conduit to the substantial exclusion of the aqueous sample liquids, and which functions to substantially encapsulate the aqueous sample liquids in the common liquids stream; and, for such application, the apparatus and method provide for significant increase in the accuracy of the sample liquid analysis results.