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    • 7. 发明专利
    • DE4402069C2
    • 1995-11-30
    • DE4402069
    • 1994-01-25
    • TAKATA CORP
    • NISHIZAWA MUNEO
    • B60R21/0136B60R21/16B60R21/26B60R21/33B60R22/46F42C1/04G01P15/03B60R21/32B60R22/40F42C7/00F42C19/10
    • A mechanical igniter for a gas generator has a weight, a latch lever and a firing pin, which are provided in a casing as movable elements to fire a percussion cap attached to the gas generator in response to acceleration. The mechanical igniter further has a restraint member movably supported in the casing as a safety catch for making the movable elements immovable. The casing and the restraint member are respectively formed with cam surfaces which cooperate with each other to rotate the restraint member about its own axis so that the restraint member is selectively set in a restraint position and a release position. The restraint member has a rotary control portion that is concealed in the casing and has a portion that is engageable by a rotary tightening tool, such as used in an ordinary bolt tightening operation or the like. The restraint member is rotated by engaging the rotary tightening tool with the rotary control portion of the restraint member and turning the tool. As a result of the rotation, the restraint member is displaced from the restraint position to the release position and set in the latter position by the cooperation of the cam surfaces. Thus, the movable elements are released from the immovable state, thereby allowing the igniter to fire the percussion cap in response to acceleration.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Gas-pressure actuator apparatus for pretensioner
    • GB2268977B
    • 1995-05-31
    • GB9314136
    • 1993-07-08
    • TAKATA CORP
    • NISHIZAWA MUNEOHIRUTA MITSUHIKO
    • B60R22/195B60R22/46F01C9/00
    • A gas-pressure actuator apparatus having a rotary actuator serving as a driving source for a pretensioner of a seatbelt system, and a gas generator for supplying a working gas to the actuator. The rotary actuator includes a cylinder block and a rotary piston. The cylinder block has a cylinder chamber, a preliminary chamber formed adjacent to the cylinder chamber, and a communicating hole for providing communication between the cylinder and preliminary chambers. The gas generator is attached to the cylinder block in such a manner that a gas outlet for releasing the generated gas opens into the preliminary chamber. The preliminary chamber functions as a gas pressure buffer space for the cylinder chamber and also serves as a capacity element as follows: In the early stage of the rotary piston operation where the volumetric capacity of the pressurizing chamber defined in the cylinder chamber is extremely small, the preliminary chamber lowers the gas pressure applied to the rotary piston. On the other hand, in a state where the volumetric capacity of the pressurizing chamber has become large at the end of the rotary piston operation, the preliminary chamber raises the gas pressure applied to the rotary piston.