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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Thinners for aqueous suspensions of mineral particles and hydraulic
binder pastes
    • 稀释剂用于矿物颗粒和水硬性粘合剂糊剂的水悬浮液
    • US5879445A
    • 1999-03-09
    • US411598
    • 1995-06-29
    • Jean-Pierre GuicqueroMartin MosquetYves ChevalierPierre Le Perchec
    • Jean-Pierre GuicqueroMartin MosquetYves ChevalierPierre Le Perchec
    • B01F17/14B01F17/42C04B24/00C07F9/38C08G65/32C08G65/337C09K3/00C04B24/12
    • C04B28/00C04B24/003C07F9/3817C08G65/337C04B2103/22C04B2103/30
    • A process for fluidizing an aqueous suspension of mineral particles or hydraulic binder pastes which comprises admixing said aqueous suspension of mineral particles or hydraulic binder pastes with one or more compounds or salts of compounds corresponding to the general formula: ##STR1## wherein: R is a hydrogen atom or a saturated or unsaturated monovalent hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 18 carbon atoms and optionally one or more heteroatoms;R.sub.i is an alkylene or an arylene group optionally comprising one or more heteroatoms;Q is a hydrocarbon group comprising 2 to 18 carbon atoms and optionally one or more heteroatoms;A is an alkylidene group comprising 1 to 5 carbon atoms;R.sub.j is selected from the group consisting of an A-PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 group, an alkyl group comprising 1 to 18 carbon atoms and the group ##STR2## wherein R.sub.k is selected from the group consisting of an A-PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 group and an alkyl group and B is an alkylene group;n is 1 to 10,000;r is the sum of �R-O(R.sub.i -O).sub.n ! groups carried by all the R.sub.j groups;q is the number of �R-O(R.sub.i -O).sub.n ! groups carried by Q;the sum r+q equals between 1 and 10;y is a whole number ranging between 1 and 3;Q, N and the R.sub.j groups optionally form together one or more rings, said ring or rings optionally comprising one or more heteroatoms;the group (R.sub.i -O).sub.n can be the same or different when n>1; and, ##STR3## the group can be the same or different when y>1.
    • PCT No.PCT / FR93 / 01004 Sec。 371日期:1995年6月29日 102(e)1995年6月29日PCT PCT 1993年10月11日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 08913号公报 日期1994年04月28日一种用于使矿物颗粒或水硬性粘合剂浆料的水性悬浮液流化的方法,其包括将所述矿物颗粒或水硬性粘合剂浆料的水悬浮液与一种或多种对应于以下通式的化合物或盐化合物混合:[IMAGE 其中:R为氢原子或含有1至18个碳原子和任选的一个或多个杂原子的饱和或不饱和一价烃基; R 1是任选地包含一个或多个杂原子的亚烷基或亚芳基; Q是包含2至18个碳原子和任选的一个或多个杂原子的烃基; A是含有1至5个碳原子的亚烷基; R j选自A-PO 3 H 2基,含有1至18个碳原子的烷基和基团,其中R k选自A-PO 3 H 2基和烷基,B是 亚烷基; n为1〜10,000; r是由所有R 1基团携带的[R-O(R 1 -O)n]基团的总和; q是Q携带的[R-O(R 1 -O)n]基团的数目; 总和r + q等于1和10之间; y是1到3之间的整数; Q,N和R j基团任选地形成一个或多个环,所述环或环任选地包含一个或多个杂原子; 当n> 1时,基团(R 1 -O)n可以相同或不同; 并且,当<1>时,组可以相同或不同。