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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal and Optical Function Element Using the Same
    • 二维光子晶体和使用它的光学功能元件
    • US20080002931A1
    • 2008-01-03
    • US11794121
    • 2005-12-28
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoBong-Shik SongSeiichi Takayama
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoBong-Shik SongSeiichi Takayama
    • G02B6/26
    • G02F1/313B82Y20/00G02B6/1225G02F2202/32
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a two-dimensional photonic crystal which can be used for optical path changeover switches or the like to allow switching of a path. A first area 121 and a second area 122 provided with holes 131 and 132 having a different in the period and size are created on a body 11, and a main waveguide 15 is formed to obliquely cross a boundary 14 between these areas. A branch waveguide 17 branched from the main waveguide 15 into the first area 121 side is also formed by using a crossing point between the main waveguide 15 and the boundary 14 as a starting point. The second area 122 is heated to change a refractive index of the body within the area, so that a frequency band which can be passed through the main waveguide 15 of the second area 122 is changed. Light having a specific frequency and propagated through the main waveguide 15 from the first area 121 side is switched to be extracted from the main waveguide 15 on the second area 122 side or to be extracted from the branch waveguide 17 without propagating the main waveguide 15 on the second area 122, in response to whether or not the heating is performed.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种二维光子晶体,其可以用于光路切换开关等,以允许路径的切换。 在主体11上形成有具有周期和尺寸不同的孔131和132的第一区域121和第二区域122,并且主波导15形成为在这些区域之间倾斜地跨越边界14。 从主波导15分支到第一区域121侧的分支波导管17也通过以主波导15和边界14之间的交叉点为起点形成。 第二区域122被加热以改变该区域内的物体的折射率,使得能够通过第二区域122的主波导15的频带发生变化。 具有特定频率并且从第一区域121侧通过主波导15传播的光被切换为从第二区域122侧的主波导15中提取或者从分支波导17提取而不将主波导15传播 响应于是否执行加热,第二区域122。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Two-dimensional photonic crystal and optical function element using the same
    • 二维光子晶体和光学功能元件使用相同
    • US07428352B2
    • 2008-09-23
    • US11794121
    • 2005-12-28
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoBong-Shik SongSeiichi Takayama
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoBong-Shik SongSeiichi Takayama
    • G02B6/26G02B6/42G02B6/10
    • G02F1/313B82Y20/00G02B6/1225G02F2202/32
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a two-dimensional photonic crystal which can be used for optical path changeover switches or the like to allow switching of a path. A first area 121 and a second area 122 provided with holes 131 and 132 having a difference in the period and size are created on a body 11, and a main waveguide 15 is formed to obliquely cross a boundary 14 between these areas. A branch waveguide 17 branched from the main waveguide 15 into the first area 121 side is also formed by using a crossing point between the main waveguide 15 and the boundary 14 as a starting point. The second area 122 is heated to change a refractive index of the body within the area, so that a frequency band which can be passed through the main waveguide 15 of the second area 122 is changed. Light having a specific frequency and propagated through the main waveguide 15 from the first area 121 side is switched to be extracted from the main waveguide 15 on the second area 122 side or to be extracted from the branch waveguide 17 without propagating the main waveguide 15 on the second area 122, in response to whether or not the heating is performed.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种二维光子晶体,其可以用于光路切换开关等,以允许路径的切换。 在主体11上形成有具有周期和尺寸差异的孔131和132的第一区域121和第二区域122,并且主波导15形成为跨越这些区域之间的边界14。 从主波导15分支到第一区域121侧的分支波导管17也通过以主波导15和边界14之间的交叉点为起点形成。 第二区域122被加热以改变该区域内的物体的折射率,使得能够通过第二区域122的主波导15的频带发生变化。 具有特定频率并且从第一区域121侧通过主波导15传播的光被切换为从第二区域122侧的主波导15中提取或者从分支波导17提取而不将主波导15传播 响应于是否执行加热,第二区域122。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Resonator
    • 二维光子晶体谐振器
    • US20070297722A1
    • 2007-12-27
    • US10569729
    • 2004-08-24
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoBong-Shik SongYoshihiro Akahane
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoBong-Shik SongYoshihiro Akahane
    • G02B6/122G02B6/26
    • B82Y20/00G02B6/1225
    • The present invention intends to provide a two-dimensional photonic crystal resonator having a high Q-value. The slab-shaped body 21 is provided with cyclically arranged holes 22. The body 21 is divided into three areas 31-33 with the holes 22 arranged with cycle distances of a1 in area 31 and a2 in areas 32 and 33, which is smaller than a1. A waveguide 23 passing through the three areas is formed by linearly eliminating the holes 22. The waveguide 23 thus formed can propagate rays of light within a wavelength band that depends on the cycle distance of the holes 22. The cycle distance of the holes in the area 31 differs from that of the areas 32 and 33, and the wavelength band of the light propagating through the waveguide accordingly differs. Therefore, a ray of light whose wavelength is within the waveguide transmission wavelength band of the area 31 but outside of the waveguide transmission wavelength band of the other areas 32 and 33 will be confined within the waveguide of the area 31 and resonate therein. Thus, the waveguide in the area 31 functions as a resonator.
    • 本发明旨在提供具有高Q值的二维光子晶体谐振器。 板状体21设置有循环布置的孔22.主体21被分成三个区域31-33,其中孔22布置成在区域31中具有“1”的循环距离,而 2 在区域32和33中,小于1 <1> 。 穿过三个区域的波导23通过线性消除孔22形成。如此形成的波导23可以在取决于孔22的循环距离的波长带内传播光线。孔中的循环距离 区域31与区域32和33的区别不同,并且通过波导传播的光的波段相应地不同。 因此,其波长在区域31的波导传输波长带内但其他区域32和33的波导传输波长带之外的光线将被限制在区域31的波导内并在其中谐振。 因此,区域31中的波导用作谐振器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Two-dimensional photonic crystal resonator
    • 二维光子晶体谐振器
    • US07957620B2
    • 2011-06-07
    • US10569729
    • 2004-08-24
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoBong-Shik SongYoshihiro Akahane
    • Susumu NodaTakashi AsanoBong-Shik SongYoshihiro Akahane
    • G02B6/122G02B6/26
    • B82Y20/00G02B6/1225
    • The present invention intends to provide a two-dimensional photonic crystal resonator having a high Q-value. The slab-shaped body 21 is provided with cyclically arranged holes 22. The body 21 is divided into three areas 31-33 with the holes 22 arranged with cycle distances of a1 in area 31 and a2 in areas 32 and 33, which is smaller than a1. A waveguide 23 passing through the three areas is formed by linearly eliminating the holes 22. The waveguide 23 thus formed can propagate rays of light within a wavelength band that depends on the cycle distance of the holes 22. The cycle distance of the holes in the area 31 differs from that of the areas 32 and 33, and the wavelength band of the light propagating through the waveguide accordingly differs. Therefore, a ray of light whose wavelength is within the waveguide transmission wavelength band of the area 31 but outside of the waveguide transmission wavelength band of the other areas 32 and 33 will be confined within the waveguide of the area 31 and resonate therein. Thus, the waveguide in the area 31 functions as a resonator.
    • 本发明旨在提供具有高Q值的二维光子晶体谐振器。 板状体21设置有循环布置的孔22.主体21被分为三个区域31-33,其中孔22布置成具有区域31中的周期距离a1和区域32和33中的a2,小于 a1。 穿过三个区域的波导23通过线性消除孔22形成。如此形成的波导23可以在取决于孔22的循环距离的波长带内传播光线。孔中的循环距离 区域31与区域32和33的区别不同,并且通过波导传播的光的波段相应地不同。 因此,其波长在区域31的波导传输波长带内但其他区域32和33的波导透射波段之外的光线将被限制在区域31的波导内并在其中谐振。 因此,区域31中的波导用作谐振器。