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    • 3. 发明申请
    • LED DRIVER CIRCUIT WITH OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION DURING A SHORT CIRCUIT CONDITION
    • 短路电路中具有过流保护的LED驱动电路
    • US20100156324A1
    • 2010-06-24
    • US12624981
    • 2009-11-24
    • Haruo NagaseTakashi Kambara
    • Haruo NagaseTakashi Kambara
    • H05B37/02
    • H05B33/089Y02B20/341
    • An LED driver circuit is provided for protecting one (or more) LEDs connected in series from over-current damages which may result from a short circuit condition. The driver circuit includes a current control circuit for receiving an input signal from a power source and providing a current output for powering the LED. A voltage sensor detects a voltage across the LED. An LED current restriction circuit such as a switching element restricts a current flow into the LED. A short circuit response circuit controls the LED current restriction circuit dependent on a comparison between the voltage detected by the voltage sensor and a predetermined threshold value. When the detected voltage is less than or equal to the threshold value, the response circuit determines a short circuit, and a signal is sent to the current restriction circuit to restrict current flow into the one or more LEDs.
    • 提供LED驱动器电路,用于保护串联连接的一个(或多个)LED,这可能是由短路状况导致的过电流损坏。 驱动器电路包括电流控制电路,用于接收来自电源的输入信号并提供用于为LED供电的电流输出。 电压传感器检测LED两端的电压。 诸如开关元件的LED电流限制电路限制了流入LED的电流。 短路响应电路根据由电压传感器检测到的电压与预定阈值之间的比较来控制LED电流限制电路。 当检测到的电压小于或等于阈值时,响应电路确定短路,并且将信号发送到当前限制电路以限制流入一个或多个LED的电流。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • LED driver circuit with over-current protection during a short circuit condition
    • LED驱动电路在短路状态下具有过流保护功能
    • US08274237B2
    • 2012-09-25
    • US12624981
    • 2009-11-24
    • Haruo NagaseTakashi Kambara
    • Haruo NagaseTakashi Kambara
    • H05B41/16
    • H05B33/089Y02B20/341
    • An LED driver circuit is provided for protecting one (or more) LEDs connected in series from over-current damages which may result from a short circuit condition. The driver circuit includes a current control circuit for receiving an input signal from a power source and providing a current output for powering the LED. A voltage sensor detects a voltage across the LED. An LED current restriction circuit such as a switching element restricts a current flow into the LED. A short circuit response circuit controls the LED current restriction circuit dependent on a comparison between the voltage detected by the voltage sensor and a predetermined threshold value. When the detected voltage is less than or equal to the threshold value, the response circuit determines a short circuit, and a signal is sent to the current restriction circuit to restrict current flow into the one or more LEDs.
    • 提供LED驱动器电路,用于保护串联连接的一个(或多个)LED,这可能是由短路状况导致的过电流损坏。 驱动器电路包括电流控制电路,用于接收来自电源的输入信号并提供用于为LED供电的电流输出。 电压传感器检测LED两端的电压。 诸如开关元件的LED电流限制电路限制了流入LED的电流。 短路响应电路根据由电压传感器检测到的电压与预定阈值之间的比较来控制LED电流限制电路。 当检测到的电压小于或等于阈值时,响应电路确定短路,并且将信号发送到当前限制电路以限制流入一个或多个LED的电流。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • DC-DC converter with reduced surge voltage and an electronic ballast including the converter for a discharge lamp
    • 具有降低浪涌电压的DC-DC转换器和包括用于放电灯的转换器的电子镇流器
    • US07352136B2
    • 2008-04-01
    • US10548673
    • 2004-03-02
    • Takashi Kambara
    • Takashi Kambara
    • H05B37/02
    • H02M1/34H02M3/33507H02M2001/007H02M2001/346H02M2003/1552H05B41/2821H05B41/2856Y02B70/1491Y10S315/05
    • A DC-DC converter reduces a surge voltage developed across a switching element (30) in making the voltage conversion with the use of a transformer (20) inherently having considerable leakage. A snubber circuit is included to absorb the surge energy and transferring it to a load, or output end of the converter, reducing the surge voltage across the switching element (30). A snubber capacitor (51) is provided to absorb the surge energy developed by the transformer (20) when the switching element (30) is off. Thus absorbed energy is collected in a storage capacitor (53) through a reactor (54) while the switching element (30) is on and off, and is then transferred from the storage capacitor (53) to the load, i.e., the output side of the converter, leaving only a minimum voltage being applied across the switching element (30).
    • DC-DC转换器通过使用固有地具有相当大的泄漏的变压器(20)来降低在开关元件(30)中产生的浪涌电压以进行电压转换。 包括缓冲电路以吸收浪涌能量并将其传送到转换器的负载或输出端,从而降低开关元件(30)两端的浪涌电压。 提供缓冲电容器(51)以在开关元件(30)关闭时吸收由变压器(20)产生的浪涌能量。 因此,当开关元件(30)接通和断开时,吸收的能量通过电抗器(54)被收集在存储电容器(53)中,然后从存储电容器(53)传送到负载,即输出侧 ,仅在开关元件(30)之间仅施加最小电压。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Dc-dc converter with reduced surge voltage and an electronic ballast including the converter for a discharge lamp
    • 具有降低浪涌电压的Dc-dc转换器和包括用于放电灯的转换器的电子镇流器
    • US20060170374A1
    • 2006-08-03
    • US10548673
    • 2004-03-02
    • Takashi Kambara
    • Takashi Kambara
    • H05B41/16
    • H02M1/34H02M3/33507H02M2001/007H02M2001/346H02M2003/1552H05B41/2821H05B41/2856Y02B70/1491Y10S315/05
    • A DC-DC converter reduces a surge voltage developed across a switching element (30) in making the voltage conversion with the use of a transformer (20) inherently having considerable leakage. A snubber circuit is included to absorb the surge energy and transferring it to a load, or output end of the converter, reducing the surge voltage across the switching element (30). A snubber capacitor (51) is provided to absorb the surge energy developed by the transformer (20) when the switching element (30 ) is off. Thus absorbed energy is collected in a storage capacitor (53) through a reactor (54) while the switching element (30) is on and off, and is then transferred from the storage capacitor (53) to the load, i.e., the output side of the converter, leaving only a minimum voltage being applied across the switching element (30).
    • DC-DC转换器通过使用固有地具有相当大的泄漏的变压器(20)来降低在开关元件(30)中产生的浪涌电压以进行电压转换。 包括缓冲电路以吸收浪涌能量并将其传送到转换器的负载或输出端,从而降低开关元件(30)两端的浪涌电压。 提供缓冲电容器(51)以在开关元件(30)关闭时吸收由变压器(20)产生的浪涌能量。 因此,当开关元件(30)接通和断开时,吸收的能量通过电抗器(54)被收集在存储电容器(53)中,然后从存储电容器(53)传送到负载,即输出侧 ,仅在开关元件(30)之间仅施加最小电压。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Lighting device, headlamp lighting device, and headlamp unit and vehicle having same
    • 照明装置,前照灯照明装置以及具有该装置的前照灯装置和车辆
    • US08766540B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US13559723
    • 2012-07-27
    • Tetsuya HamanaTakashi Kambara
    • Tetsuya HamanaTakashi Kambara
    • H05B37/02
    • H05B33/0884H05B33/0887H05B33/089
    • A lighting device includes: a power conversion unit which converts a direct current (DC) power into a power required by a load; an output current detection unit which detects an output current of the power conversion unit; and a source voltage detection unit which detects a source voltage. Further, the lighting device includes an operation unit which calculates an output current command value so as not to exceed an upper limit of the output current command value set according to a resistance value of an externally connected resistor; and a control unit which controls the power conversion unit such that the output current thereof the power conversion unit becomes the output current command value.
    • 照明装置包括:功率转换单元,其将直流(DC)功率转换为负载所需的功率; 输出电流检测单元,其检测所述电力转换单元的输出电流; 以及源电压检测单元,其检测源极电压。 此外,照明装置包括:运算单元,其计算输出电流指令值,以便不超过根据外部连接的电阻器的电阻值设定的输出电流指令值的上限; 以及控制单元,其控制所述功率转换单元,使得所述功率转换单元的输出电流变为所述输出电流指令值。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electronic ballast for a discharge lamp
    • 电子镇流器用于放电灯
    • US07002305B2
    • 2006-02-21
    • US10493824
    • 2003-09-25
    • Takashi KambaraToshifumi Tanaka
    • Takashi KambaraToshifumi Tanaka
    • G05F1/00
    • H05B41/386H05B41/2882H05B41/382H05B41/388
    • An electronic ballast for a discharge lamp has a controller that increase luminous flux of the lamp to a stabilized level in a constant time irrespective of possible variations in lamp characteristic. The controller utilizes a reference lamp power table and a reference lamp voltage table respectively defining a reference lamp power and a reference voltage varying with time. The controller includes a voltage deviation detector that gives a voltage correction index indicating a voltage deviation between the reference voltage and a monitored lamp voltage. The voltage correction index is processed at an offset provider that gives an offset power. A target power generator is included to correct the reference lamp power in view of the offset power, thereby generating a target lamp power which is constantly updated and is supplied to the lamp.
    • 用于放电灯的电子镇流器具有控制器,其将恒定时间的灯的光通量增加到稳定的水平,而与灯特性的可能变化无关。 控制器使用分别限定参考灯功率和参考电压随时间变化的参考灯功率表和参考灯电压表。 该控制器包括一个电压偏差检测器,该电压偏差检测器给出一个电压校正指数,指示参考电压和一个被监视的灯电压之间的电压偏 在给出偏移功率的偏移提供器处理电压校正指数。 包括目标发电机以根据偏移功率校正参考灯功率,从而产生不断更新并提供给灯的目标灯功率。