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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Foundation structure of building on soft ground
    • 软土地基建筑基础结构
    • JP2010236249A
    • 2010-10-21
    • JP2009084804
    • 2009-03-31
    • Nisshin Kokan KkNisshin Steel Co LtdSumitomo Forestry Co Ltd住友林業株式会社日新製鋼株式会社日新鋼管株式会社
    • TASHIRO IKUOFUJINO HAJIMENAKAKO TAKEFUMIYOSHIDA TAKAYUKIMATSUBARA SHIGEOFUJIMOTO KAHONISHIHATA SANKAKU
    • E02D27/34E02D3/12E02D5/34E02D37/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foundation structure of a building, that can suppress the differential settlement of the foundation ground so that the building does not incline exceeding the allowable limit even when the layer thickness of the soft ground is large and the settlement is large, and easily correct the inclination even when the building inclines. SOLUTION: The foundation structure of the building comprises a building side base layer 15 formed of a mat foundation 14; a ground side base layer 16 formed through a surface layer improving method, and a plurality of expansion steel pipes 17 held between these layers and deformed expanding from flat cross-sectional shape by loading the inside with a fluid pressure. The ground side base layer 16 formed through the surface layer improving method is formed joined to the upper ends of a plurality of friction piles provided in the ground below being dispersedly arranged over the whole layer. An inclination occurring to the ground side base layer 16 by the differential settlement of the foundation ground 13 is restrained with the friction piles 18, and an inclination occurring to a dwelling building 12 is corrected by selecting and expanding one or more expansion steel pipes 17 held between the building side base layer 15 and the ground side base layer 16. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种建筑物的基础结构,可以抑制基础地面的差异沉降,使得即使软土层的厚度大,建筑物也不会倾斜超过允许极限, 沉降很大,即使建筑物倾斜,也容易纠正倾向。 解决方案:建筑物的基础结构包括由垫基14形成的建筑物侧基层15; 通过表面层改善方法形成的接地侧基底层16和多个膨胀钢管17,其保持在这些层之间,并且通过以流体压力装载内部而从扁平的横截面形状变形。 通过表面层改善方法形成的接地侧基层16形成为连接到设置在下面的地下的多个摩擦片的上端,分散地布置在整个层上。 通过摩擦桩18对基础地面13的不同沉降产生的地面侧基层16的倾斜度进行限制,并且通过选择和扩大一个或多个膨胀钢管17来修正对住宅12的倾斜。 在建筑物侧基层15和地侧基层16之间。版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Formation method of steel plate underground partition wall
    • 钢板地下分层墙的形成方法
    • JP2013163901A
    • 2013-08-22
    • JP2012026547
    • 2012-02-09
    • Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd住友林業株式会社Nisshin Kokan Kk日新鋼管株式会社
    • FUJINO HAJIMENISHIHATA SANKAKUKOJIMA YUKITOSHI
    • E02D7/20E02D5/04E02D13/02E02D13/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a formation method of a steel plate underground partition wall, which can be executed at a low cost on a site of a small-scale building.SOLUTION: A plurality of steel plate members 11 having a prescribed dimension in a horizontal direction and a prescribed length in a vertical direction are forcibly fitted underground successively so that side edges are mutually connected with adjacent steel plate members. The steel plate member includes a body part 11a for which a steel plate is bent, and a steel pipe 11b attached to the body part, and the steel plate member is forcibly fitted underground while supplying water from an upper part of the steel pipe and discharging the water from a lower end. Also, the steel pipe may be prepared separately from the steel plate member so that a position in the horizontal direction of the steel pipe is restrained by the steel plate member and they are forcibly fitted together. Further, a distal end of the steel plate member may be wound around a distal end of a highly rigid stiffening member and folded upwards to be forcibly fitted into soil together with the stiffening member. The stiffening member can be pulled out upwards after the steel plate member is forcibly fitted.
    • 要解决的问题:提供可在小型建筑物的现场以低成本执行的钢板地下隔墙的形成方法。解决方案:多个钢板构件11具有规定尺寸 水平方向和垂直方向的规定长度依次强制地装入地下,使得侧边缘与相邻的钢板构件相互连接。 钢板构件包括弯曲钢板的主体部分11a和安装在主体部分上的钢管11b,并且钢板构件被强制地装配在地下,同时从钢管的上部供水并且排出 水从下端。 此外,钢管可以与钢板构件分开制备,使得钢管的水平方向上的位置被钢板构件约束,并且它们被强制地装配在一起。 此外,钢板构件的远端可以缠绕在高度刚性的加强构件的远端上并向上折叠以与加强构件一起被强制地装配到土壤中。 在钢板构件被强制安装之后,加强构件可向上拉出。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Liquefaction restraining structure
    • 液化限制结构
    • JP2013155570A
    • 2013-08-15
    • JP2012018850
    • 2012-01-31
    • Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd住友林業株式会社Nisshin Kokan Kk日新鋼管株式会社
    • FUJINO HAJIMENISHIHATA SANKAKUKOJIMA YUKITOSHI
    • E02D5/04E02D27/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquefaction restraining structure capable of being achieved in a small sized plot of a building at low cost.SOLUTION: Steel plate underground barriers 2 are formed so as to surround the periphery of an area in which a building is constructed. Each of the steel plate underground barriers is vertically pressed into the ground such that adjacent steel plate members of a plurality of steel plate members having a prescribed horizontal size and embedded up to a prescribed depth are connected with each other at side edges thereof and the barriers become a closed form when viewed from the above. In an upper part of the steel plate underground barriers, a steel shield plate 3 covering all of the area surrounded by the steel plate underground barriers or an area except a part or all of the region immediately below a region in which a foundation 1a of the building is formed substantially horizontally is connected, and the steel shield plate 3 is embedded at a predetermined depth from the ground surface. Otherwise, steel piles 4 may be pressed into the ground along the steel plate underground barriers at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction. The steel pipes are pressed into the ground to a position deeper than the depth reached by the steel plate members.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够以低成本在建筑物的小型情况下实现的液化抑制结构。解决方案:钢板地下屏障2形成为围绕建筑物的区域的周边 建。 每个钢板地下屏障被垂直压入地面,使得具有规定水平尺寸并且被嵌入到规定深度的多个钢板构件的相邻钢板构件在其侧边缘处彼此连接,并且障碍物 当从上述观察时成为封闭形式。 在钢板地下屏障的上部,覆盖由钢板地下屏障包围的所有区域的钢屏蔽板3或紧邻在其下方的区域的一个或多个区域以外的区域 大致水平地形成的建筑物被连接,并且钢屏蔽板3被埋在距离地面的预定深度处。 否则,钢板4可沿水平方向以预定间隔沿着钢板地下屏障按压到地面中。 钢管被压入地面到比钢板构件达到的深度更深的位置。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Rock bolt
    • 摇滚
    • JP2014084691A
    • 2014-05-12
    • JP2012236791
    • 2012-10-26
    • Nisshin Kokan Kk日新鋼管株式会社Kfc Ltd株式会社ケー・エフ・シー
    • ISHIHARA ATSUSHIMUTO HIROYUKIKARASHIMA NORIYOSHINISHIHATA SANKAKU
    • E21D20/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rock bolt capable of exhibiting a sufficient fastening effect even when the rock bolt is installed at an angle with regard to an installation surface in an expansion type rock bolt.SOLUTION: An inventive rock bolt includes: a bolt body consisting of an irregular-shaped steel having an internal space, provided with a recess at least at one place in its cross-section, with the recess being plastically deformed and expanded by injecting a pressurized fluid into the internal space, and closed at one end; a fixing sleeve fixed to the other end of the bolt body and having an injection hole for the pressurized fluid communicating with the internal space of the bolt body; a washer having a contact part in contact with the installation surface of the bolt body and a through-hole in which the bolt body is inserted, the through-hole being separated from the installation surface in the axial direction; and a seat receiver fixed to the fixing sleeve and having a contact surface capable of contacting with the through-hole of the washer from a surface on the side opposite to the installation surface in an inclined state.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供即使当岩石锚杆相对于膨胀型岩石锚杆中的安装表面成角度地安装时也能够呈现足够的紧固效果的岩石锚杆。解决方案:本发明的岩石锚杆包括:螺栓 主体由具有内部空间的不规则形状的钢构成,至少在其横截面的一个位置处设置有凹部,通过将加压流体注入到内部空间中,凹部被塑性变形和膨胀,并且在一个位置处封闭 结束; 固定套筒固定在螺栓本体的另一端,并具有用于与螺栓本体的内部空间连通的加压流体的注入孔; 具有与所述螺栓本体的安装面接触的接触部的垫圈和插入所述螺栓本体的贯通孔,所述贯通孔与所述安装面沿轴向分离; 以及座椅接收器,其固定到所述固定套筒上,并具有能够以倾斜状态从与所述安装面相反的一侧的表面与所述垫圈的所述通孔接触的接触面。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing expansion type steel pipe for repairing settled foundation
    • 用于修复固定基础的膨胀型钢管的制造方法
    • JP2008049348A
    • 2008-03-06
    • JP2006225134
    • 2006-08-22
    • Nisshin Kokan KkNisshin Steel Co Ltd日新製鋼株式会社日新鋼管株式会社
    • NAKAKO TAKEFUMIYOSHIDA TAKAYUKIASADA HIROSHIMATSUBARA SHIGEOKIKKO TOSHIHARUNISHIHATA SANKAKU
    • B21C37/15B21D17/04E02D35/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inexpensively manufacture an expansion type steel pipe for repairing a settled foundation which can increase the recovering amount of a settled fundament.
      SOLUTION: After expanding a recess-shaped cross-sectional part by injecting high-pressure water from a high-pressure water injecting hole provided on a sleeve on one side of a tubular body having watertight structure on which a cylindrical sleeve having strength at which the sleeve is not deformed by adding the high water pressure to both ends of a tubular body taking a special shaped pipe of a predetermined length which has a recess-shaped cross section in which a part of the outer peripheral surface is folded in the hollow inside as a pipe stock, a portion excepting the neighborhood of the sleeves on both ends of the expanded pipe is inserted in a press die having opposing flat surfaces or curved surfaces and press-formed. In this way, the tubular body the circumferential length of which is approximately equal in any cross section in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body and in which the cross-sectional shape in the portion excepting the parts adjacent to the sleeves of the tubular body is constituted of the flattened cross section is obtained.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了廉价地制造用于修复沉降基础的膨胀型钢管,其可以增加沉降基体的回收量。 解决方案:通过从设置在具有水密结构的管状体的一侧上的套筒上的高压注水孔注入高压水,在其上具有强度的圆柱形套筒 通过将管道体的两端加上高水压而使套筒不变形,该管状体采用预定长度的特殊形状的管,其具有凹形截面,其中外周表面的一部分折叠在 作为管材的中空内部,除了膨胀管两端的套筒附近的部分插入具有相对的平坦表面或曲面的压模中并压制成型。 以这种方式,管状体的圆周长度在管状体的纵向方向上的任何横截面上大致相等,并且其中除了与管状体的套筒相邻的部分之外的部分中的横截面形状是 由扁平截面构成。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT