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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reading a clock track with a magneto-optical clock head using the transverse Kerr effect
    • 使用横向克尔效应用磁光时钟头读取时钟轨道的方法和装置
    • US06751044B1
    • 2004-06-15
    • US09430614
    • 1999-10-29
    • Steven W. MeeksRichard D. LeSageDavid S. McMurtreyPeter R. SvendsenW. Craig Tomalty
    • Steven W. MeeksRichard D. LeSageDavid S. McMurtreyPeter R. SvendsenW. Craig Tomalty
    • G11B5596
    • G11B5/59683
    • A magneto-optical clock head is disclosed. The magneto-optical clock head allows a longitudinally recorded clock track to be read from a disk surface from a position outside of a head-disk assembly (HDA). The clock track has sections of alternating magnetization which define transitions. Importantly, the magneto-optical clock head is used to sense the transitions using the transverse Kerr effect, as opposed to the longitudinal Kerr effect as used in one prior technique. In one embodiment, the magneto-optical clock head includes a light source for generating a p-polarized beam which is aligned in such a manner that it strikes the clock track. A reflected beam is then produced which has an intensity that varies based upon the direction of the magnetization of the sections of alternating magnetization of the clock track due to the transverse Kerr effect. A detector is provided to detect the intensity variations in the reflected beam and to ultimately generate a clock signal which is provided to transducers to allow them to appropriately write servo information onto their respective disk surfaces. A method for optically reading a clock signal stored within a clock track which is written onto a disk surface that is located within a head disk assembly of a disk drive is also provided.
    • 公开了一种磁光时钟头。 磁光时钟头允许从头盘组件(HDA)外部的位置从盘表面读取纵向记录的时钟轨道。 时钟轨道具有限定过渡的交变磁化区。 重要的是,磁光时钟磁头用于使用横向克尔效应来感测转变,这与先前技术中使用的纵向克尔效应相反。 在一个实施例中,磁 - 光时钟头包括用于产生以偏振时钟轨迹的方式对准的p偏振光束的光源。 然后产生具有根据横向克尔效应的基于时钟轨道的交变磁化部分的磁化方向的变化的强度的反射光束。 提供检测器以检测反射光束中的强度变化并且最终产生提供给换能器的时钟信号,以允许它们将伺服信息适当地写入其各自的盘表面。 还提供了一种用于光学读取存储在时钟轨道内的时钟信号的方法,该时钟信号被写入位于磁盘驱动器的磁头盘组件内的磁盘表面上。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DETECT DEFECTS IN TRANSPARENT SOLIDS
    • 检测透明固体缺陷的方法和装置
    • US20160033421A1
    • 2016-02-04
    • US14449058
    • 2014-07-31
    • Steven W. MeeksRonny Soetarman
    • Steven W. MeeksRonny Soetarman
    • G01N21/958G01N21/47
    • G01N21/958G01N21/47G01N2021/4711G01N2021/4735
    • A method and apparatus to measure specular reflection intensity, specular reflection angle, near specular scattered radiation, and large angle scattered radiation and determine the location and type of defect present in a first and a second transparent solid that have abutting surfaces. The types of defects include a top surface particle, an interface particle, a bottom surface particle, an interface bubble, a top surface pit, and a stain. The four measurements are conducted at multiple locations along the surface of the transparent solid and the measured information is stored in a memory device. The difference between an event peak and a local average of measurements for each type of measurement is used to detect changes in the measurements. Information stored in the memory device is processed to generate a work piece defect mapping indicating the type of defect and the defect location of each defect found.
    • 测量镜面反射强度,镜面反射角,近镜面散射辐射和大角度散射辐射的方法和装置,并确定存在于具有邻接表面的第一和第二透明固体中的缺陷的位置和类型。 缺陷的类型包括顶表面颗粒,界面颗粒,底表面颗粒,界面气泡,顶表面凹坑和污渍。 四个测量在透明固体的表面的多个位置处进行,并且将测量的信息存储在存储器件中。 事件峰值和每种测量类型的局部测量平均值之间的差异用于检测测量的变化。 存储在存储器件中的信息被处理以产生指示缺陷类型和找到的每个缺陷的缺陷位置的工件缺陷映射。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Optical Inspector
    • 光学检查员
    • US20140218722A1
    • 2014-08-07
    • US13757154
    • 2013-02-01
    • Steven W. MeeksRusmin KudinarHung P. Nguyen
    • Steven W. MeeksRusmin KudinarHung P. Nguyen
    • G01N21/01G02B26/12G02B26/10
    • G01N21/01G01N21/55G02B26/10G02B26/125
    • An optical inspector includes a radiating source, a time varying beam reflector, a telecentric scan lens, a first and second lens, a field stop, and a detector. The radiating source irradiates a first position of on the time varying beam reflector with a source beam. The time varying beam reflector directs the source beam to the telecentric scan lens, which in turn directs the source beam to a sample. The first lens focuses scattered radiation from the sample to generate multiple scan lines at a first focal plane. The field stop is positioned at the first focal plane to block one or more scan lines at the first focal plane. The scan line not blocked by the field stop propagates to the second lens. The second lens de-scans the scan line and generates a point of scattered radiation at a second focal plane where the detector input is located.
    • 光学检查器包括辐射源,时变光束反射器,远心扫描透镜,第一和第二透镜,场停止和检测器。 辐射源用源光束照射时变光束反射器上的第一位置。 时变光束反射器将源光束引导到远心扫描透镜,然后将远光扫描透镜引导到源样品。 第一透镜聚焦来自样品的散射辐射,以在第一焦平面处产生多条扫描线。 场停止件位于第一焦平面处以阻挡在第一焦平面处的一个或多个扫描线。 不被场停止阻挡的扫描线传播到第二个镜头。 第二透镜扫描扫描线并在检测器输入所位于的第二焦平面处产生散射辐射点。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Scattered Light Separation
    • 分散光分离
    • US20110019197A1
    • 2011-01-27
    • US12822253
    • 2010-06-24
    • Steven W. Meeks
    • Steven W. Meeks
    • G01N21/55
    • G01N21/474G01N21/9501
    • An apparatus for detecting top scattered light from a substrate. A source directs a light onto a position on the substrate. The light thereby reflects off in a specular beam, scatters off the top surface, and scatters off a bottom surface of the substrate. An objective receives the top and bottom scattered light. The objective has a first focal point focused on the position on the top surface of the substrate, and a second focal point focused on a pinhole field stop. The pinhole field stop passes the top scattered light that is focused on the pinhole field stop, and blocks the bottom scattered light. A sensor receives and quantifies the top scattered light.
    • 一种用于检测来自基底的顶部散射光的装置。 源将光引导到基板上的位置。 因此,光在镜面光束中反射,从顶表面散射,并从衬底的底部表面散射。 目标接收顶部和底部散射光。 该目标具有集中在基板的顶表面上的位置的第一焦点和聚焦在针孔场停止件上的第二焦点。 针孔场停止通过聚焦在针孔场挡板上的顶部散射光,并阻挡底部散射光。 传感器接收并量化顶部散射光。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • System and method for measuring properties of an object using a phase difference between two reflected light signals
    • 使用两个反射光信号之间的相位差来测量物体的属性的系统和方法
    • US06956660B2
    • 2005-10-18
    • US10782267
    • 2004-02-18
    • Steven W. MeeksRusmin Kudinar
    • Steven W. MeeksRusmin Kudinar
    • G01B11/06G01B11/30G01Q60/00G01B11/28
    • G01B11/065G01B11/303
    • A system and method for measuring a phase difference between first and second reflected polarized light signal components, including transmitting a first incident light signal toward a first object, wherein the first object is a magnetic disk and/or a glass substrate. Seperating from a reflected light signal, a first mixed reflected polarized light signal component having a first phase and a second mixed reflected polarized light signal component having a second phase that is different from said first phase, wherein said mixed reflected polarized light signal components comprises both P-polarized and S-polarized light relative to a plane of incidence of said reflected light signal. Detecting the intensities of said first and second mixed reflected polarized light signal components, and determining a difference in phase between said first and second mixed reflected polarized light signal component based upon said first and second intensities.
    • 一种用于测量第一和第二反射偏振光信号分量之间的相位差的系统和方法,包括向第一物体发射第一入射光信号,其中第一物体是磁盘和/或玻璃衬底。 从反射光信号分离出具有第一相位的第一混合反射偏振光信号分量和具有与所述第一相位不同的第二相位的第二混合反射偏振光信号分量,其中所述混合反射偏振光信号分量包括 P偏振光和S偏振光相对于所述反射光信号的入射平面。 检测所述第一和第二混合反射偏振光信号分量的强度,并且基于所述第一和第二强度确定所述第一和第二混合反射偏振光信号分量之间的相位差。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System and method for measuring thin film properties and analyzing two-dimensional histograms using substraction operation
    • 使用减法运算测量薄膜性质和分析二维直方图的系统和方法
    • US06229610B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US09376705
    • 1999-08-17
    • Steven W. MeeksRusmin KudinarRonny Soetarman
    • Steven W. MeeksRusmin KudinarRonny Soetarman
    • G01B2117
    • G01B11/065G01B11/303
    • A system and method for measuring lubricant thickness and degradation, carbon wear and carbon thickness, and surface roughness of thin film magnetic disks at angles that are not substantially Brewster's angle of the thin film (carbon) protective overcoat. A focused optical light whose polarization can be switched between P or S polarization is incident at an angle to the surface of the thin film magnetic disk. The range of angles can be from zero degrees from normal to near Brewster's angle and from an angle greater than Brewster's angle to 90 degrees. This range of angles allows the easy measurement of the change in lubricant thickness due to the interaction of the thin film head, the absolute lubricant thickness and degradation of the lubricant. It also allows the measurement of changes in carbon thickness and the absolute carbon thickness. The surface roughness can also be measured at any of the angles specified above. The present invention utilizes a first and second histogram representing disk properties (1) at two different time periods, (2) at two different locations on the disk, or (3) on two different disks.
    • 用于测量薄膜(碳)保护外涂层基本上布鲁斯特角角度的薄膜磁盘的润滑剂厚度和降解,碳磨损和碳厚度以及表面粗糙度的系统和方法。 其偏振可以在P或S偏振之间切换的聚焦光学光以与薄膜磁盘的表面成一定角度入射。 角度范围可以从普通到布鲁斯特角附近的零度以及从布鲁斯特角度大到90度的角度。 这种角度范围可以容易地测量润滑剂厚度的变化,这是由于薄膜头的相互作用,绝对润滑剂厚度和润滑剂的劣化。 它还允许测量碳厚度和绝对碳厚度的变化。 表面粗糙度也可以在上述任何角度测量。 本发明利用在两个不同时间段(2)在盘上的两个不同位置或(3)在两个不同盘上的表示盘属性(1)的第一和第二直方图。