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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Melting process
    • 熔化过程
    • US4060408A
    • 1977-11-29
    • US763829
    • 1977-01-31
    • John E. Kuhn
    • John E. Kuhn
    • C22B9/16C22B1/00C22B7/00C22B21/00F27B3/04
    • C22B21/0092C22B1/005C22B21/0007Y02P10/214Y02P10/218
    • A process is disclosed for burning hydrocarbons in the vapors emitted from contaminated metallic scrap in a remelt furnace having a molten bath therein. The furnace comprises a charging chamber and a heating chamber separated by a wall. The wall is provided with at least one lower opening and at least one upper opening through which the chambers are in communication above and below the level of molten metal. Scrap is charged into the charging chamber where molten metal ablatively melts the charge. Oil and other surface contaminants evolving from the charge are drawn through the upper opening in the wall into the heating chamber by maintaining a pressure in the heating chamber less than, or negative in relation to, the pressure in the charging chamber. The hydrocarbon vapors burn in the heating chamber and contribute heat of combustion. Controlling the level of pressure differential between the heating chamber and the charging chamber facilitates substantial benefits in efficiency and economy.
    • 公开了一种在其中具有熔融浴的熔融炉中从被污染的金属废料排出的蒸气中燃烧碳氢化合物的方法。 该炉包括一个充气室和一个由墙壁隔开的加热室。 所述壁设置有至少一个下开口和至少一个上开口,所述腔室通过所述至少一个上开口在熔融金属的水平面之上和之下连通。 将废料装入充入室中,其中熔融金属消融电荷。 通过保持加热室中的压力小于或相对于充电室中的压力,从电荷逸出的油和其它表面污染物通过壁中的上部开口被吸入加热室。 碳氢化合物蒸气在加热室内燃烧并产生燃烧热。 控制加热室和充气室之间的压差水平有助于在效率和经济性方面实质上的益处。