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1. 发明申请

US20080259825A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING JRNSO IN FDD, TDD AND MIMO COMMUNICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：在FDD，TDD和MIMO通信中执行JRNSO的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080259825A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12106926
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Steven J. Goldberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alexander Reznik
发明人： Steven J. Goldberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alexander Reznik
IPC分类号： H04B7/005 , H04L27/28 , H04J3/00 , H04J1/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/28 , H04L5/1469 , H04L9/0838 , H04L9/0875 , H04L25/0204 , H04L25/0224 , H04L2209/08 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for performing Joint Randomness Not Shared by Others (JRNSO) is disclosed. In one embodiment, JRNSO is determined in Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) using a baseband signal loop back and private pilots. In another embodiment, JRNSO is determined in Time Division Duplex (TDD) using a baseband signal loop back and combinations of private pilots, private gain functions and Kalman filtering directional processing. In one example, the FDD and TDD JRSNO embodiments are performed in Single-Input-Single-Output (SISO) and Single-Input-Multiple-Output (SIMO) communications. In other examples, the FDD and TDD embodiments are performed in Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) and Multiple-Input-Single-Output (MISO) communications. JRNSO is determined by reducing MIMO and MISO communications to SISO or SIMO communications. JRNSO is also determined using determinants of MIMO channel products. Channel restrictions are removed by exploiting symmetric properties of matrix products.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于执行其他人未共享的联合随机（JRNSO）的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，使用基带信号回送和专用导频在频分双工（FDD）中确定JRNSO。在另一个实施例中，使用基带信号回路和专用导频，私有增益函数和卡尔曼滤波定向处理的组合，在时分双工（TDD）中确定JRNSO。在一个示例中，FDD和TDD JRSNO实施例在单输入单输出（SISO）和单输入多输出（SIMO）通信中执行。在其他示例中，FDD和TDD实施例在多输入多输出（MIMO）和多输入 - 单输出（MISO）通信中执行。通过将MIMO和MISO通信减少到SISO或SIMO通信来确定JRNSO。还使用MIMO信道产品的决定因素来确定JRNSO。通过利用矩阵产品的对称性来消除通道限制。

2. 发明授权

US08401196B2 Method and apparatus for performing JRNSO in FDD, TDD and MIMO communications 有权
标题翻译：在FDD，TDD和MIMO通信中执行JRNSO的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08401196B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12106926
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Steven J. Goldberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alexander Reznik
发明人： Steven J. Goldberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alexander Reznik
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , H04L9/32 , H04M3/00 , G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04L9/28 , H04L5/1469 , H04L9/0838 , H04L9/0875 , H04L25/0204 , H04L25/0224 , H04L2209/08 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for performing Joint Randomness Not Shared by Others (JRNSO) is disclosed. In one embodiment, JRNSO is determined in Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) using a baseband signal loop back and private pilots. In another embodiment, JRNSO is determined in Time Division Duplex (TDD) using a baseband signal loop back and combinations of private pilots, private gain functions and Kalman filtering directional processing. In one example, the FDD and TDD JRSNO embodiments are performed in Single-Input-Single-Output (SISO) and Single-Input-Multiple-Output (SIMO) communications. In other examples, the FDD and TDD embodiments are performed in Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) and Multiple-Input-Single-Output (MISO) communications. JRNSO is determined by reducing MIMO and MISO communications to SISO or SIMO communications. JRNSO is also determined using determinants of MIMO channel products. Channel restrictions are removed by exploiting symmetric properties of matrix products.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于执行其他人未共享的联合随机（JRNSO）的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，使用基带信号回送和专用导频在频分双工（FDD）中确定JRNSO。在另一个实施例中，使用基带信号回路和专用导频，私有增益函数和卡尔曼滤波定向处理的组合，在时分双工（TDD）中确定JRNSO。在一个示例中，FDD和TDD JRSNO实施例在单输入单输出（SISO）和单输入多输出（SIMO）通信中执行。在其他示例中，FDD和TDD实施例在多输入多输出（MIMO）和多输入 - 单输出（MISO）通信中执行。通过将MIMO和MISO通信减少到SISO或SIMO通信来确定JRNSO。还使用MIMO信道产品的决定因素来确定JRNSO。通过利用矩阵产品的对称性来消除通道限制。

3. 发明授权

US08707409B2 Method and apparatus for providing trusted single sign-on access to applications and internet-based services 有权
标题翻译：用于提供对应用程序和基于互联网的服务的可信单点登录访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08707409B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US11843517
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Yogendra C. Shah , Inhyok Cha , Alexander Reznik
发明人： Yogendra C. Shah , Inhyok Cha , Alexander Reznik
IPC分类号： G06F7/04
CPC分类号： H04L63/0442 , G06F21/41 , H04L63/0815 , H04L63/083 , H04L63/0884
摘要： A method and apparatus for password management and single sign-on (SSO) access based on trusted computing (TC) technology. The methods implement the Trusted Computing Group (TCG)'s trusted platform module (TPM), which interacts with both proxy SSO unit and web-accessing applications to provide a secure, trusted mechanism to generate, store, and retrieve passwords and SSO credentials. The various embodiments of the present invention allow a user to hop securely and transparently from one site to another that belong to a pre-identified group of sites, after signing on just once to a secured proxy residing at the user's device.
摘要翻译：一种基于可信计算（TC）技术的密码管理和单点登录（SSO）访问的方法和装置。该方法实施了可信计算组（TCG）的可信平台模块（TPM），该平台模块与代理SSO单元和Web访问应用程序进行交互，以提供安全可靠的机制来生成，存储和检索密码和SSO凭据。本发明的各种实施例允许用户在仅驻留在用户设备上的安全代理器一次登录之后，从属于预先识别的站点组的一个站点到另一站点安全地和透明地跳转。

4. 发明申请

US20120281834A1 Generation of Perfectly Secret Keys in Wireless Communication Networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线通信网络中完美密钥的生成
公开(公告)号：US20120281834A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13547726
申请日：2012-07-12
申请人： Alexander Reznik , Akinlolu Oloruntosi Kumoluyi , Guodong Zhang , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu , Gregory S. Sternberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Chunxuan Ye
发明人： Alexander Reznik , Akinlolu Oloruntosi Kumoluyi , Guodong Zhang , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu , Gregory S. Sternberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Chunxuan Ye
IPC分类号： H04K1/00
CPC分类号： H04K1/00 , H04L9/0858 , H04L9/0875 , H04L9/12 , H04L25/0202 , H04L25/0224 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/04
摘要： A method and apparatus is used for generating a perfectly random secret key between two or more transceivers in a wireless communication network. In a point-to-point system, both transceivers produce an estimate of the channel impulse response (CIR) based on the received radio signal. The CIR estimation is synchronized and may include error correction and detection. A long secret key of bits is generated from a digitized version of the CIR estimate, from which a perfectly secret encryption key is derived by privacy amplification.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置用于在无线通信网络中的两个或多个收发器之间生成完全随机的秘密密钥。在点对点系统中，两个收发器基于所接收的无线电信号产生信道脉冲响应（CIR）的估计。 CIR估计是同步的，并且可以包括纠错和检测。从CIR估计的数字化版本产生比特的长秘密密钥，通过隐私放大从其中导出完全秘密的加密密钥。

5. 发明授权

US08238551B2 Generation of perfectly secret keys in wireless communication networks 有权
标题翻译：在无线通信网络中生成完美的秘密密钥
公开(公告)号：US08238551B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US11339958
申请日：2006-01-26
申请人： Alexander Reznik , Akinlolu Oloruntosi Kumoluyi , Guodong Zhang , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu , Gregory S. Sternberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Chunxuan Ye
发明人： Alexander Reznik , Akinlolu Oloruntosi Kumoluyi , Guodong Zhang , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu , Gregory S. Sternberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Chunxuan Ye
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04K1/00 , H04L9/0858 , H04L9/0875 , H04L9/12 , H04L25/0202 , H04L25/0224 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/04
摘要： A method and apparatus is used for generating a perfectly random secret key between two or more transceivers in a wireless communication network. In a point-to-point system, both transceivers produce an estimate of the channel impulse response (CIR) based on the received radio signal. The CIR estimation is synchronized and may include error correction and detection. A long secret key of bits is generated from a digitized version of the CIR estimate, from which a perfectly secret encryption key is derived by privacy amplification.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置用于在无线通信网络中的两个或多个收发器之间生成完全随机的秘密密钥。在点对点系统中，两个收发器基于所接收的无线电信号产生信道脉冲响应（CIR）的估计。 CIR估计是同步的，并且可以包括纠错和检测。从CIR估计的数字化版本产生比特的长秘密密钥，通过隐私放大从其中导出完全秘密的加密密钥。

6. 发明申请

US20100131751A1 SUPPORT OF PHYSICAL LAYER SECURITY IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：在无线局域网中支持物理层安全
公开(公告)号：US20100131751A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12499530
申请日：2009-07-08
申请人： Alexander Reznik , Joseph S. Levy , Yogendra C. Shah , Suhas Mathur
发明人： Alexander Reznik , Joseph S. Levy , Yogendra C. Shah , Suhas Mathur
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04W12/12 , H04L63/1408 , H04L63/16 , H04W24/10 , H04W84/12
摘要： A method and an apparatus for performing physical layer security operation are disclosed. A physical layer performs measurements continuously, and reports the measurements to a medium access control (MAC) layer. The MAC layer processes the measurements, and sends a security alert to a security manager upon detection of an abnormal condition based on the measurements. The security manager implements a counter-measure upon receipt of the security alert. The measurements include channel impulse response (CIR), physical medium power measurement, automatic gain control (AGC) value and status, automatic frequency control (AFC) gain and status, analog-to-digital converter (ADC) gain, Doppler spread estimate, and/or short preamble matched filter output. The security manager may switch a channel, switch a channel hopping policy, change a back-off protocol, or change a beamforming vector upon reception of the security alert.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于执行物理层安全操作的方法和装置。物理层连续执行测量，并将测量结果报告给介质访问控制（MAC）层。 MAC层处理测量，并且在基于测量检测到异常状况时向安全管理器发送安全警报。安全管理员在收到安全警报后实施对抗措施。测量包括信道脉冲响应（CIR），物理介质功率测量，自动增益控制（AGC）值和状态，自动频率控制（AFC）增益和状态，模数转换器（ADC）增益，多普勒扩展估计，和/或短前同步码匹配滤波器输出。在接收到安全警报时，安全管理器可以切换信道，切换信道跳变策略，改变退避协议或改变波束形成向量。

7. 发明申请

US20090141900A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENABLING PHYSICAL LAYER SECRET KEY GENERATION 有权
标题翻译：用于启动物理层秘密密钥生成的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090141900A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12266435
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Chunxuan Ye , Alexander Reznik , Yogendra C. Shah , Julien Closs , Frederic H. Truco
发明人： Chunxuan Ye , Alexander Reznik , Yogendra C. Shah , Julien Closs , Frederic H. Truco
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/0875 , H04K1/00 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/02 , H04W12/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for generating physical layer security keys is provided. Channel impulse response (CIR) measurements are recorded. Each CIR measurement is associated with a time-stamp. Where possible, the time-stamps are paired with time-stamps that are associated with another plurality of CIR measurements. The CIR data associated with the paired time-stamps is aggregated. Each of the aggregated CIR measurements is aligned, and at least one CIR measurement is selected for use in secret key generation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生成物理层安全密钥的方法和装置。记录通道脉冲响应（CIR）测量。每个CIR测量都与时间戳相关联。在可能的情况下，时间戳与与另一多个CIR测量相关联的时间戳配对。与配对的时间戳相关联的CIR数据被聚合。每个聚合的CIR测量被对齐，并且选择至少一个CIR测量用于秘密密钥生成。

8. 发明授权

US08750312B2 Method and apparatus for multicasting with feedback information 失效
标题翻译：使用反馈信息组播的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08750312B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13214476
申请日：2011-08-22
申请人： Chunxuan Ye , Alexander Reznik , Yogendra C. Shah , Philip J. Pietraski , Robert A. DiFazio
发明人： Chunxuan Ye , Alexander Reznik , Yogendra C. Shah , Philip J. Pietraski , Robert A. DiFazio
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L1/1628 , H04L1/1819 , H04L1/1845 , H04L1/1874 , H04L12/1868 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/15 , H04L2001/0093
摘要： A method for multicasting a packet begins by providing a buffer for each of two user equipments (UEs) in communication with a base station. A determination is made whether there is a previously unsent packet at the base station. A second determination is made whether both UE buffers are non-empty. A non-empty buffer is flushed if there is no previously unsent packet and if one of the buffers is non-empty. A packet is selected to be transmitted if there is a previously unsent packet or if both buffers are non-empty. The buffers are updated based on feedback received from the UEs.
摘要翻译：通过为与基站通信的两个用户设备（UE）中的每一个提供缓冲器，开始组播分组的方法。确定在基站是否存在先前未发送的分组。第二确定是否两个UE缓冲器都是非空的。如果没有先前未发送的数据包，并且其中一个缓冲区不为空，则将刷新非空缓冲区。如果存在先前未发送的分组或者两个缓冲区都不为空，则选择发送分组。基于从UE接收的反馈来更新缓冲器。

9. 发明申请

US20100153727A1 ENHANCED SECURITY FOR DIRECT LINK COMMUNICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：直接链接通信的增强安全性
公开(公告)号：US20100153727A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12639293
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： Alexander Reznik , Yogendra C. Shah
发明人： Alexander Reznik , Yogendra C. Shah
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04W12/04 , H04L9/0822 , H04L9/0841 , H04L9/321 , H04L63/162 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/08 , H04W76/14
摘要： A method for secure direct link communications between multiple wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs). The WTRUs exchange nonces that are used for generating a common nonce. A group identification information element (GIIE) is generated from at least the common nonce and is forwarded to an authentication server. The authentication server generates a group direct link master key (GDLMK) from the GIIE to match WTRUs as part of a key agreement group. Group key encryption key (GKEK) and a group key confirmation key (GKCK) are also generated based on the common nonce and are used to encrypt and sign the GDLMK so that base stations do not have access to the GDLMK. Also disclosed is a method for selecting a key management suite (KMS) to generate temporal keys. A KMS index (KMSI) may be set according to a selected KMS, transmitted to another WTRU and used to establish a direct link.
摘要翻译：一种用于多个无线发射/接收单元（WTRU）之间的安全直接链路通信的方法。 WTRU交换用于生成公共随机数的随机数。从至少公共随机数生成组标识信息元素（GIIE），并将其转发给认证服务器。认证服务器从GIIE生成组直接链路主密钥（GDLMK），作为密钥协商组的一部分匹配WTRU。组密钥加密密钥（GKEK）和组密钥确认密钥（GKCK）也是基于通用随机数生成的，用于对GDLMK进行加密和签名，以使基站无法访问GDLMK。还公开了一种用于选择密钥管理套件（KMS）以生成时间密钥的方法。可以根据所选择的KMS设置KMS索引（KMSI），发送到另一个WTRU并用于建立直接链路。

10. 发明申请

US20080181163A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTICASTING WITH FEEDBACK INFORMATION 失效
标题翻译：用反馈信息进行复合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080181163A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11971161
申请日：2008-01-08
申请人： Chunxuan Ye , Alexander Reznik , Yogendra C. Shah , Philip J. Pietraski , Robert A. DiFazio
发明人： Chunxuan Ye , Alexander Reznik , Yogendra C. Shah , Philip J. Pietraski , Robert A. DiFazio
IPC分类号： H04H20/71
CPC分类号： H04L1/1628 , H04L1/1819 , H04L1/1845 , H04L1/1874 , H04L12/1868 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/15 , H04L2001/0093
摘要： A method for multicasting a packet begins by providing a buffer for each of two user equipments (UEs) in communication with a base station. A determination is made whether there is a previously unsent packet at the base station. A second determination is made whether both UE buffers are non-empty. A non-empty buffer is flushed if there is no previously unsent packet and if one of the buffers is non-empty. A packet is selected to be transmitted if there is a previously unsent packet or if both buffers are non-empty. The buffers are updated based on feedback received from the UEs.
摘要翻译：通过为与基站通信的两个用户设备（UE）中的每一个提供缓冲器，开始组播分组的方法。确定在基站是否存在先前未发送的分组。第二确定是否两个UE缓冲器都是非空的。如果没有先前未发送的数据包，并且其中一个缓冲区不为空，则将刷新非空缓冲区。如果存在先前未发送的分组或者两个缓冲区都不为空，则选择发送分组。基于从UE接收的反馈来更新缓冲器。

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