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1. 发明申请

US20070079120A1 Dynamic creation and hierarchical organization of trusted platform modules 审中-公开
标题翻译：可信平台模块的动态创建和层次化组织
公开(公告)号：US20070079120A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11242673
申请日：2005-10-03
申请人： Steven Bade , Stefan Berger , Kenneth Goldman , Ronald Perez , Reiner Sailer , Leendert Van Doorn
发明人： Steven Bade , Stefan Berger , Kenneth Goldman , Ronald Perez , Reiner Sailer , Leendert Van Doorn
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/57
摘要： A trusted platform module is presented that is capable of creating, dynamically, multiple virtual trusted platform modules in a hierarchical organization. A trusted platform module domain is created. The trusted platform module creates virtual trusted platform modules, as needed, in the trusted platform module domain. The virtual trusted platform modules can inherit the permissions of a parent trusted platform module to have the ability to create virtual trusted platform modules themselves. Each virtual trusted platform module is associated with a specific partition. Each partition is associated with an individual operating system. The hierarchy of created operating systems and their privilege of spawning new operating systems is reflected in the hierarchy of trusted platform modules and the privileges each of the trusted platform modules has.
摘要翻译：提出了一种可信任的平台模块，能够在层次结构中动态创建多个虚拟可信平台模块。创建可信平台模块域。可信平台模块根据需要在可信平台模块域中创建虚拟可信平台模块。虚拟可信平台模块可以继承父信任平台模块的权限，以便能够自己创建虚拟可信平台模块。每个虚拟可信平台模块与特定分区关联。每个分区与单个操作系统相关联。创建的操作系统的层次结构及其产生新操作系统的特权体现在可信平台模块的层次结构和每个可信平台模块所具有的特权上。

2. 发明申请

US20060010326A1 Method for extending the CRTM in a trusted platform 审中-公开
标题翻译：在可信平台上扩展CRTM的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060010326A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-12
申请号：US10887441
申请日：2004-07-08
申请人： Steven Bade , Ronald Perez , Leendert Van Doorn , Helmut Weber
发明人： Steven Bade , Ronald Perez , Leendert Van Doorn , Helmut Weber
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/572
摘要： A method, system and computer program product for enhancing the functionality of the existing core root of trust measurement (CRTM). The CRTM is extended to allow platform manufacturer controlled and certified code to be incorporated into the function of the CRTM, wherein the manufacturer may define the policy for accepting a new function into the CRTM. When a firmware or software module image is compiled, the build process generates a hash value of the compiled firmware or software image, wherein the hash value reflects a fingerprint (or short hand) representation of the compiled image. A determination is made as to whether the hash value of the firmware or software image is to be a CRTM extension. If so, a digital signature of the module is created using the CRTM extension private key. This signature value is added to the firmware or software module.
摘要翻译：一种用于增强现有核心信任度量（CRTM）功能的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 CRTM被扩展为允许平台制造商控制和认证的代码被并入CRTM的功能，其中制造商可以将接受新功能的策略定义到CRTM中。当编译固件或软件模块图像时，构建过程产生编译的固件或软件映像的哈希值，其中散列值反映编译图像的指纹（或短手）表示。确定固件或软件映像的哈希值是否为CRTM扩展。如果是这样，使用CRTM扩展专用密钥创建模块的数字签名。该签名值被添加到固件或软件模块。

3. 发明申请

US20070198214A1 TRUST EVALUATION 有权
标题翻译：信任评估
公开(公告)号：US20070198214A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11355719
申请日：2006-02-16
申请人： Steven Bade , Andrew Kegel , Leendert Van Doorn
发明人： Steven Bade , Andrew Kegel , Leendert Van Doorn
IPC分类号： G21C17/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/577 , G06F11/3409 , G06F2201/81
摘要： A solution for evaluating trust in a computer infrastructure is provided. In particular, a plurality of computing devices in the computer infrastructure evaluate one or more other computing devices in the computer infrastructure based on a set of device measurements for the other computing device(s) and a set of reference measurements. To this extent, each of the plurality of computing devices also provides a set of device measurements for processing by the other computing device(s) in the computer infrastructure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种评估计算机基础设施信任的解决方案。特别地，计算机基础设施中的多个计算设备基于用于其他计算设备的一组设备测量值和一组参考测量结果来评估计算机基础结构中的一个或多个其他计算设备。在这种程度上，多个计算设备中的每一个还提供一组设备测量值以供计算机基础设施中的其他计算设备处理。

4. 发明申请

US20070136577A1 Sealing of data for applications 有权
标题翻译：密封应用程序的数据
公开(公告)号：US20070136577A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11301803
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： Steven Bade , Andrew Kegel , Leendert Van Doorn
发明人： Steven Bade , Andrew Kegel , Leendert Van Doorn
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/57
摘要： A method, system and computer program product for implementing general purpose PCRs with extended semantics (referred to herein as “ePCRs”) in a trusted, measured software module. The module is designed to run in one of a hypervisor context, an isolated partition, or under other isolated configurations. Because the software module is provided using trusted (measured) code, the software implementing the PCRs is able to run as a simple software process in the operating system (OS), as long as the software is first measured and logged. The software-implemented ePCRs are generated as needed to record specific measurements of the software and hardware elements on which an application depends, and the ePCRs are able to ignore other non-dependencies.
摘要翻译：一种用于在可信测量的软件模块中实现具有扩展语义（在本文中称为“ePCR”）的通用PCR的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。该模块设计为在虚拟机管理程序上下文，隔离分区或其他隔离配置之一下运行。由于使用可信（测量）代码提供软件模块，所以实施PCR的软件只要首先测量和记录软件，就可以在操作系统（OS）中作为简单的软件过程运行。根据需要生成软件实现的ePCR，以记录应用程序所依赖的软件和硬件元素的特定测量，ePCR可以忽略其他不依赖性。

5. 发明申请

US20050257073A1 Method and system for bootstrapping a trusted server having redundant trusted platform modules 失效
标题翻译：用于引导具有冗余可信平台模块的可信服务器的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050257073A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10835498
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： Steven Bade , Linda Betz , Andrew Kegel , David Safford , Leendert Doorn
发明人： Steven Bade , Linda Betz , Andrew Kegel , David Safford , Leendert Doorn
IPC分类号： G06F21/24 , G06F1/00 , G06F3/06 , G06F12/14 , G06F12/16 , G06F21/00 , H04L9/32
CPC分类号： G06F21/575
摘要： Multiple trusted platform modules within a data processing system are used in a redundant manner that provides a reliable mechanism for securely storing secret data at rest that is used to bootstrap a system trusted platform module. A hypervisor requests each trusted platform module to encrypt a copy of the secret data, thereby generating multiple versions of encrypted secret data values, which are then stored within a non-volatile memory within the trusted platform. At some later point in time, the encrypted secret data values are retrieved, decrypted by the trusted platform module that performed the previous encryption, and then compared to each other. If any of the decrypted values do not match a quorum of values from the comparison operation, then a corresponding trusted platform module for a non-matching decrypted value is designated as defective because it has not been able to correctly decrypt a value that it previously encrypted.
摘要翻译：以冗余的方式使用数据处理系统内的多个可信任的平台模块，其提供用于安全地存储用于引导系统可信平台模块的休息处的秘密数据的可靠机制。管理程序请求每个可信平台模块加密秘密数据的副本，从而生成加密的秘密数据值的多个版本，然后存储在可信平台内的非易失性存储器中。在稍后的时间点，加密的秘密数据值由执行先前加密的可信任平台模块进行解密，然后进行比较。如果解密值中的任何一个与比较操作中的值的数量不匹配，则用于非匹配解密值的相应的可信平台模块被指定为有缺陷的，因为它不能正确解密其先前加密的值。

6. 发明申请

US20050234909A1 Method, computer program product, and data processing system for source verifiable audit logging 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法，计算机程序产品和源可验证审核记录的数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US20050234909A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US10825187
申请日：2004-04-15
申请人： Steven Bade , Ryan Catherman , James Hoff , Nia Kelley , Emily Ratliff
发明人： Steven Bade , Ryan Catherman , James Hoff , Nia Kelley , Emily Ratliff
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/64 , G06F21/552 , G06F21/57 , G06F2221/2129
摘要： A method, computer program product, and a data processing system for logging audit events in a data processing system. A sequence of audit records including a final audit record are written to a first log file stored by a data processing system. A respective first hash value of each audit record is calculated. Responsive to calculating each respective first hash value, a corresponding second hash value is calculated from the first hash value and a value of a register associated with the data processing system. The second hash value is written to the register. A second log file is opened in response to closing the first log file. A final second hash value corresponding to a first hash value of the final audit record is written to a first record of the second log file.
摘要翻译：一种用于在数据处理系统中记录审核事件的方法，计算机程序产品和数据处理系统。包括最终审核记录在内的一系列审核记录被写入由数据处理系统存储的第一个日志文件。计算每个审计记录的相应的第一哈希值。响应于计算每个相应的第一散列值，从第一散列值和与数据处理系统相关联的寄存器的值计算相应的第二散列值。第二个哈希值被写入寄存器。打开第二个日志文件以响应关闭第一个日志文件。对应于最终审核记录的第一散列值的最终的第二散列值被写入第二个日志文件的第一个记录。

7. 发明申请

US20050039100A1 Method and system for automatic error recovery in an electronic mail system 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子邮件系统自动错误恢复的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050039100A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10640822
申请日：2003-08-14
申请人： Steven Bade , Janice Girouard , Emily Ratliff
发明人： Steven Bade , Janice Girouard , Emily Ratliff
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/30 , G06Q10/00 , G08C25/00 , G11C29/00 , H03M13/00 , H04L1/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/107
摘要： A method and system for automatic address error recovery in an electronic mail system where electronic mail messages are transferred by identifying an address which includes a user name and a domain name which includes a top level domain suffix. In the event an electronic mail message destination cannot be determined, likely appropriate destinations are automatically determined by systematically determining common alternate spellings of the user name, likely alternate domain names or an alternate top level domain suffix. Alternately, a table of expired addresses and corresponding new addresses can be maintained and examined to determine a likely appropriate address. At least one likely appropriate address is presented to a sender and the electronic mail message is then transmitted to a destination by the sender.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过识别包括用户名的地址和包括顶级域后缀的域名的电子邮件系统中的电子邮件系统中的自动地址错误恢复的方法和系统。在无法确定电子邮件消息目的地的情况下，通过系统地确定用户名，可能的替代域名或备用顶级域后缀的公用备用拼写来自动确定可能的适当目的地。或者，可以维护和检查过期地址和对应的新地址的表以确定可能的适当地址。至少一个可能的适当的地址被呈现给发送者，并且电子邮件消息然后由发送者发送到目的地。

8. 发明申请

US20070260545A1 TRUSTED PLATFORM MODULE DATA HARMONIZATION DURING TRUSTED SERVER RENDEVOUS 有权
标题翻译： TRUSTED平台模块数据协调在TRUSTED服务器RENDEVOUS期间
公开(公告)号：US20070260545A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11381237
申请日：2006-05-02
申请人： Steven Bade , Richard Dayan , James Hanna , Andrew Kegel
发明人： Steven Bade , Richard Dayan , James Hanna , Andrew Kegel
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , G06F12/14 , H04L9/32 , G06F11/30 , H04K1/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/57 , G06F21/575 , H04L2463/101
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention address deficiencies of the art in respect to trusted platform module (TPM) unification in a trusted computing environment and provide a novel and non-obvious method, system and computer program product for trusted platform module data harmonization. In one embodiment of the invention, a TPM log harmonization method can include designating both a single master TPM for a master node among multiple nodes, and also a multiplicity of subsidiary TPMs for remaining ones of the nodes. The method further can include extending the single master TPM with a measurement representing a rendezvous operation for the nodes.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例解决了可信计算环境中可信任平台模块（TPM）统一方面的技术缺陷，并提供了一种用于可信平台模块数据协调的新颖且非显而易见的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。在本发明的一个实施例中，TPM对数协调方法可以包括指定多个节点之间的主节点的单个主TPM，以及用于剩余节点的多个辅助TPM。该方法还可以包括使用表示节点的会合操作的测量来扩展单个主TPM。

9. 发明申请

US20060136748A1 Method and system for using a compact disk as a smart key device 有权
标题翻译：使用光盘作为智能钥匙装置的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060136748A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11014559
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Steven Bade , Ching-Yun Chao
发明人： Steven Bade , Ching-Yun Chao
IPC分类号： G06F12/14
CPC分类号： H04L9/3265 , G06F21/33 , G06F21/34 , G06F21/445 , H04L9/0897 , H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3273 , H04L2209/805
摘要： A data processing system accepts a removable storage media, which becomes electrically engaged with a system unit within the data processing system, after which the removable storage media and the hardware security unit mutually authenticate themselves. The removable storage media stores a private key of a first asymmetric cryptographic key pair and a public key of a second asymmetric cryptographic key pair that is associated with the hardware security unit, and the hardware security unit stores a private key of the second asymmetric cryptographic key pair and a public key of the first asymmetric cryptographic key pair that is associated with the removable storage media. In response to successfully performing the mutual authentication operation between the removable storage media and the hardware security unit, the system unit is enabled to invoke cryptographic functions on the hardware security unit while the removable storage media remains engaged with the system unit.
摘要翻译：数据处理系统接受与数据处理系统内的系统单元电接合的可移动存储介质，之后可拆卸存储介质和硬件安全单元相互认证自身。可移动存储介质存储与硬件安全单元相关联的第一非对称加密密钥对和第二非对称密码密钥对的公钥的私钥，并且硬件安全单元存储第二非对称密码密钥的私钥对和与可移动存储介质相关联的第一非对称加密密钥对的公开密钥。响应于成功地执行可移动存储介质和硬件安全单元之间的相互认证操作，系统单元能够在可移动存储介质保持与系统单元接合的同时在硬件安全单元上调用加密功能。

10. 发明申请

US20060026422A1 Method, apparatus, and product for providing a backup hardware trusted platform module in a hypervisor environment 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在管理程序环境中提供备份硬件可信平台模块的方法，装置和产品
公开(公告)号：US20060026422A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US10902711
申请日：2004-07-29
申请人： Steven Bade , Thomas Dewkett , Nia Kelley , Siegfried Sutter , Helmut Weber
发明人： Steven Bade , Thomas Dewkett , Nia Kelley , Siegfried Sutter , Helmut Weber
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/104 , H04L9/0877 , H04L9/0897 , H04L63/20 , H04L2209/805
摘要： A method, apparatus, and computer program product are described for implementing a trusted computing environment within a data processing system. The data processing system includes a primary hardware trusted platform module (TPM) and a secondary hardware backup TPM. The data processing system also includes multiple logical partitions. The primary hardware TPM is used to provide trusted computing services to the logical partitions. A determination is made as to whether the primary hardware TPM is malfunctioning. If a determination is made that the primary hardware TPM is malfunctioning, the secondary hardware TPM is designated as a new primary hardware TPM and is utilized instead of the primary TPM to provide trusted computing services to the logical partitions.
摘要翻译：描述了用于在数据处理系统内实现可信计算环境的方法，装置和计算机程序产品。数据处理系统包括主硬件可信平台模块（TPM）和辅助硬件备份TPM。数据处理系统还包括多个逻辑分区。主要硬件TPM用于向逻辑分区提供可信计算服务。确定主要硬件TPM是否发生故障。如果确定主硬件TPM出现故障，则辅助硬件TPM被指定为新的主要硬件TPM，并且被使用而不是主TPM来向逻辑分区提供可信计算服务。

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