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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for applying surgical staples to attach an object
to body tissue
    • 用于施加手术钉以将物体附着到身体组织的装置和方法
    • US5497933A
    • 1996-03-12
    • US133978
    • 1993-10-08
    • Stephan A. DeFonzoWayne P. YoungSamson L. PennattoAndrew Komlosi
    • Stephan A. DeFonzoWayne P. YoungSamson L. PennattoAndrew Komlosi
    • A61B17/00A61B17/068A61B17/28A61B19/00A61F2/00
    • A61B17/0686A61B17/0684A61B17/00234A61B2017/2837A61B2017/2927A61B2017/2929A61B2090/0811A61F2/0063
    • An apparatus is disclosed for endoscopic application of surgical staples to body tissue in laparoscopic hernia surgery, preferably with surgical mesh. The apparatus includes a staple storage cartridge supported on a pivotal support system at the distal end of the endoscopic section. An elongated pusher system extends from the frame to the endoscopic section and individually advances the staples distally. A pair of legs project distally from the pusher plate to engage the staple during closure to prevent unwanted roll or deformation of the staple. A trigger system actuates the pusher. An anvil structure having rounded anvil legs to match the configuration of the staples provides for individually closing each staple to encompass at least a portion of the surgical mesh and to penetrate the body tissue to attach the portion of the mesh to the body tissue. The staple storage cartridge may be pivoted with respect to the longitudinal axis of the endoscopic section from 0.degree. to about 20.degree., 45.degree., and 65.degree. and the cartridge may be rotated about its own axis independent of the endoscopic section. The distalmost tip of the instrument includes two distally extending members which engage the body tissue to stabilize the orientation of the instrument during application of staples.
    • 公开了一种用于在腹腔镜疝手术中内窥镜施用外科缝合至身体组织的装置,优选地使用外科手术网。 该装置包括支撑在内窥镜部分的远端处的枢转支撑系统上的订书钉存储盒。 细长的推动器系统从框架延伸到内窥镜部分并且单独地向前移动钉。 一对腿从推动板向远端突出以在关闭期间接合钉,以防止不期望的卷轴或变形钉。 触发系统启动推杆。 具有圆形砧座腿以匹配钉的构造的砧座结构提供单独地封闭每个钉以包围外科手术网的至少一部分并穿透身体组织以将网的该部分附接到身体组织。 订书钉存储盒可以相对于内窥镜部分的纵向轴线从0°至大约20°,45°和65°枢转,并且筒可以独立于内窥镜部分围绕其自身的轴线旋转。 仪器的最远端是包括两个远端延伸的构件,它们与身体组织接合,以在施加钉时稳定仪器的取向。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Umbilical cord clip and applicator
    • 脐带夹和敷贴器
    • US5462555A
    • 1995-10-31
    • US175816
    • 1993-12-30
    • Henry BolanosGhaleb A. SaterStephan A. DeFonzoWayne P. Young
    • Henry BolanosGhaleb A. SaterStephan A. DeFonzoWayne P. Young
    • A61B17/122A61B17/128A61B17/32A61B17/12
    • A61B17/122A61B17/128A61B17/32
    • An umbilical cord clip and applicator is disclosed for clamping a maternal side of an umbilical cord, applying an umbilical cord clip to a fetal side of the umbilical cord and severing the cord intermediate the clamped maternal and fetal sides of the umbilical cord. The applicator includes a first arm having a first clamping surface, a second arm movably affixed to the first arm and having a second clamping surface and structure associated with at least one the first and second arms for mounting an umbilical cord clip thereon. The applicator also includes a recessed severing mechanism operatively associated with the first and second arms and disposed intermediate the first and second clamping surfaces and the mounting structure. The severing mechanism is automatically actuable upon closure of the first and second arms about an umbilical cord to sever the cord at a location between the first and second clamping surfaces and the clip. The umbilical cord clip includes a first leg having a first clamping surface and a second leg movably affixed to the first leg and having a second clamping surface. A lock device is associated with the first and second legs for maintaining the first and second legs in a closed position about the umbilical cord. Attachment structure is also associated with at least one of the first and second legs. The attachment structure is releasably engagable with the mounting structure on the applicator to hold the umbilical cord clip on the applicator.
    • 公开了一种用于夹紧脐带的母体侧的脐带夹和施用器,将脐带夹施加到脐带的胎侧,并切断在脐带的母体和胎侧的中间的绳索。 施加器包括具有第一夹紧表面的第一臂,可移动地固定到第一臂的第二臂,并且具有与至少一个第一和第二臂相关联的第二夹紧表面和结构,用于在其上安装脐带夹。 施加器还包括与第一和第二臂可操作地相关联并设置在第一和第二夹紧表面和安装结构之间的凹入的切割机构。 当第一和第二臂围绕脐带关闭时,切断机构可以自动启动,以在第一和第二夹紧表面和夹子之间的位置切断绳索。 脐带夹包括具有第一夹紧表面的第一腿部和可移动地固定到第一腿部并且具有第二夹紧表面的第二腿部。 锁定装置与第一和第二腿相关联,用于将第一和第二腿保持在围绕脐带的关闭位置。 附接结构还与第一和第二腿中的至少一个相关联。 附接结构可释放地与施加器上的安装结构接合,以将脐带夹固定在施用器上。