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1. 发明授权

US08069797B2 Control of mercury emissions from solid fuel combustion 有权
标题翻译：控制固体燃料燃烧中的汞排放
公开(公告)号：US08069797B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US10961697
申请日：2004-10-08
申请人： Srivats Srinivasachar , Shin G. Kang , Kurt W. Johnson
发明人： Srivats Srinivasachar , Shin G. Kang , Kurt W. Johnson
IPC分类号： F23J11/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/83 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2219/60
摘要： A system 26 for removing elemental mercury or mercury compounds handles carbonaceous sorbent 28 of a starter batch stored in a silo 30 in an agglomerated state. The sorbent 28 is fed by a feeder 32 to a separation device 34, which comminutes (if necessary) and de-agglomerates the sorbent particles 28 to their primary size distribution. This device 34 may be a particle-particle separator or a jet mill, where compressed air or high-pressure steam is the energy source. The de-agglomerated sorbent 28 of a contact batch created from the starter batch is conveyed by an airsteam for injection at a contact location 66 in a flue gas duct whereat carbonaceous sorbent of the contact batch adsorbs mercury from the flue gas.
摘要翻译：用于去除元素汞或汞化合物的系统26处理以聚集状态存储在料仓30中的起始批次的含碳吸附剂28。吸附剂28由进料器32供给到分离装置34，分离装置34粉碎（如果需要）并将吸附剂颗粒28去附聚到其初级尺寸分布。该装置34可以是颗粒 - 颗粒分离器或喷射式粉碎机，其中压缩空气或高压蒸汽是能量源。由起始批料产生的接触批料的去附聚吸附剂28通过一种用于注入的气流在烟道气管道中的接触位置66输送，其中接触批料的含碳吸附剂从烟道气中吸收汞。

2. 发明授权

US07780765B2 Control of mercury emissions from solid fuel combustion 有权
标题翻译：控制固体燃料燃烧中的汞排放
公开(公告)号：US07780765B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US12164400
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Srivats Srinivasachar , Shin G. Kang , Kurt W. Johnson
发明人： Srivats Srinivasachar , Shin G. Kang , Kurt W. Johnson
IPC分类号： B01D53/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/83 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2219/60
摘要： A method for removing mercury from flue gases generated by the combustion of coal comprises: storing a starter batch of activated carbon in an agglomerated state; de-agglomerating the starter batch in a separation device to create a contact batch of activated carbon; transporting the contact batch to a contact location; injecting the contact batch into contact with the flue gas at a contact location having a temperature between 400° F. and 1100° F., whereupon the activated carbon of the contact batch adsorbs mercury from the flue gas; and removing the activated carbon having mercury adsorbed thereon from the flue gas. The transporting step is conducted with substantially no intermediate storage of the contact batch following the de-agglomeration of the starter batch to prevent re-agglomeration of the activated carbon prior to injection.
摘要翻译：一种从煤燃烧产生的烟道气中去除汞的方法包括：将起始批次的活性炭储存在附聚状态; 将起始物批料在分离装置中去附聚以产生活性炭的接触批料; 将接触批次运送到联系位置; 将接触批料在温度在400°F至1100°F之间的接触位置处与烟道气接触，于是接触批料的活性炭从烟道气中吸附汞; 并从烟道气中除去其上吸附有汞的活性炭。输送步骤基本上不在起始批次的去附聚之后进行接触批料的中间储存，以防止在注入之前活性炭的再聚集。

3. 发明申请

US20090056538A1 CONTROL OF MERCURY EMISSIONS FROM SOLID FUEL COMBUSTION 有权
标题翻译：从固体燃料燃烧中排放汞的控制
公开(公告)号：US20090056538A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US12164400
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Srivats Srinivasachar , Shin G. Kang , Kurt W. Johnson
发明人： Srivats Srinivasachar , Shin G. Kang , Kurt W. Johnson
IPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B03C3/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/83 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2219/60
摘要： A method for removing mercury from flue gases generated by the combustion of coal comprises: storing a starter batch of activated carbon in an agglomerated state; de-agglomerating the starter batch in a separation device to create a contact batch of activated carbon; transporting the contact batch to a contact location; injecting the contact batch into contact with the flue gas at a contact location having a temperature between 400° F. and 1100° F., whereupon the activated carbon of the contact batch adsorbs mercury from the flue gas; and removing the activated carbon having mercury adsorbed thereon from the flue gas. The transporting step is conducted with substantially no intermediate storage of the contact batch following the de-agglomeration of the starter batch to prevent re-agglomeration of the activated carbon prior to injection.
摘要翻译：一种从煤燃烧产生的烟道气中去除汞的方法包括：将起始批次的活性炭储存在附聚状态; 将起始物批料在分离装置中去附聚以产生活性炭的接触批料; 将接触批次运送到联系位置; 将接触批料在温度在400°F至1100°F之间的接触位置处与烟道气接触，于是接触批料的活性炭从烟道气中吸附汞; 并从烟道气中除去其上吸附有汞的活性炭。输送步骤基本上不在起始批次的去附聚之后进行接触批料的中间储存，以防止在注入之前活性炭的再聚集。

4. 发明授权

US06848374B2 Control of mercury emissions from solid fuel combustion 有权
标题翻译：控制固体燃料燃烧中的汞排放
公开(公告)号：US06848374B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10453140
申请日：2003-06-03
申请人： Srivats Srinivasachar , Shin G. Kang
发明人： Srivats Srinivasachar , Shin G. Kang
IPC分类号： B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , F23J15/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/83 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102
摘要： A system 26 for removing elemental mercury or mercury compounds handles carbonaceous sorbent 28 of a starter batch stored in a silo 30 in an agglomerated state. The sorbent 28 is fed by a feeder 32 to a separation device 34, which comminutes (if necessary) and de-agglomerates the sorbent particles 28 to their primary size distribution. This device 34 may be a particle-particle separator or a jet mill, where compressed air or high-pressure steam is the energy source. The de-agglomerated sorbent 28 of a contact batch created from the starter batch is conveyed by an airsteam for injection at a contact location 66 in a flue gas duct whereat carbonaceous sorbent of the contact batch adsorbs mercury from the flue gas.
摘要翻译：用于去除元素汞或汞化合物的系统26处理以聚集状态存储在料仓30中的起始批次的含碳吸附剂28。吸附剂28由进料器32供给到分离装置34，分离装置34粉碎（如果需要）并将吸附剂颗粒28去附聚到其初级尺寸分布。该装置34可以是颗粒 - 颗粒分离器或喷射式粉碎机，其中压缩空气或高压蒸汽是能量源。由起始批料产生的接触批料的去附聚吸附剂28通过一种用于注入的气流在烟道气管道中的接触位置66输送，其中接触批料的含碳吸附剂从烟道气中吸收汞。

5. 发明授权

US06749681B1 Method of producing cement clinker and electricity 失效
标题翻译：生产水泥熟料和电力的方法
公开(公告)号：US06749681B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US10070931
申请日：2002-06-26
申请人： Vassilios Burdis , Shin G. Kang , Srivats Srinivasachar , Majed Toqan
发明人： Vassilios Burdis , Shin G. Kang , Srivats Srinivasachar , Majed Toqan
IPC分类号： C04B736
CPC分类号： C04B7/475 , C04B7/36 , C04B7/43 , C04B7/434 , F22B31/0084 , Y02P40/123
摘要： In a method of producing cement clinker and electricity, cement raw mix and hydrocarbon are fed in a circulating fluidized bed boiler (1). Therein cement raw mix is calcined and steam is produced. Gas and solids out of the fluidized bed enter a cyclone (8), the solids being separated therein and returned to the bed. Part of those solids are first cooled down in a solids heat exchanger (9) producing steam. Fly ash consisting predominantly of lime and gas escaping the cyclone are passed through a heat exchanger (28, 33) and a filter (37). Hot bed material is discharged from the circulating fluidized bed and is ground with additives, then blended with lime being separated in the filter (37), then supplied to a rotary kiln (16), wherein the solids are clinkered. The produced steam is fed to a steam turbine island (42).
摘要翻译：在生产水泥熟料和电力的方法中，水泥原料混合物和碳氢化合物在循环流化床锅炉（1）中进料。在其中将水泥原料混合物煅烧并产生蒸汽。流化床内的气体和固体进入旋风分离器（8），固体被分离并返回到床中。这些固体的一部分首先在产生蒸汽的固体热交换器（9）中冷却。主要由石灰和逸出旋风分离器的气体组成的飞灰通过热交换器（28,33）和过滤器（37）。热循环床层材料从循环流化床排出，并用添加剂研磨，然后与过滤器（37）中分离的石灰混合，然后供应到旋转窑（16），其中固体被熟化。产生的蒸汽被供给到蒸汽轮机岛（42）。

6. 发明授权

US06193940B1 Firing system for the improved performance of ethylene cracking furnaces 失效
标题翻译：用于改进乙烯裂解炉性能的燃烧系统
公开(公告)号：US06193940B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09217210
申请日：1998-12-21
申请人： Shin G. Kang , Galen H. Richards , Majed A. Toqan , Dieter Winkler
发明人： Shin G. Kang , Galen H. Richards , Majed A. Toqan , Dieter Winkler
IPC分类号： F28D2100
CPC分类号： F23C6/045 , F23C5/00 , F23C7/02 , F23C9/006 , F23C9/08
摘要： A firing system for a thermal cracking furnace is provided. The firing system includes a plurality of air inlets for introducing air into the furnace interior, the air inlets being generally arrayed along a lengthwise row on the floor of the furnace at a predetermined proximity to one of the sidewalls, and a plurality of start up fuel ports disposed intermediate the row of air inlets and the radiant coils of the furnace. The firing system also includes a plurality of normal operation fuel ports disposed intermediate the row of start up ports and the radiant coils and an assembly for selectively controlling the overall supply of fuel to the start up fuel ports and the normal fuel operation ports to effect supply of fuel solely to the start up fuel ports during a start up mode of operation of the firing system and supply of fuel solely to the normal operation fuel ports during a normal mode of operation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于热裂解炉的烧制系统。燃烧系统包括用于将空气引入炉内部的多个空气入口，空气入口通常沿着位于炉底的长度方向排布在预定接近一个侧壁处，并且多个启动燃料端口设置在炉排的空气入口排和辐射线圈的中间。燃烧系统还包括设置在起动端口列和辐射线圈之间的多个正常操作燃料口和用于选择性地控制向起动燃料端口和正常燃料操作口供应的燃料的总成以实现供给的燃料仅在燃烧系统的启动操作模式期间启动燃料端口，并且在正常操作模式期间仅向正常操作燃料端口供应燃料。

7. 发明授权

US08911538B2 Method and system for treating an effluent stream generated by a carbon capture system 有权
标题翻译：用于处理由碳捕获系统产生的流出物流的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08911538B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13334566
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Staffan Joensson , Bjorn Ungerer , Christoph Weingartner , Shin G. Kang , Armand A. Levasseur
发明人： Staffan Joensson , Bjorn Ungerer , Christoph Weingartner , Shin G. Kang , Armand A. Levasseur
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2252/20447 , B01D2252/20484 , B01D2252/20489 , B01D2252/606 , B01D2252/608 , B01D2258/0283 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/87571
摘要： A system for treating an effluent stream including a carbon capture system utilizing an amine-containing solution to remove carbon dioxide from a flue gas stream, the carbon capture system generating an effluent stream comprising degradation products generated by the amine-containing solution; storage means for storing at least a portion of the effluent stream, the storage means being fluidly coupled to the carbon capture system. The system also including at least one nozzle connected to a combustion zone of a boiler, the at least one nozzle being fluidly coupled to the storage means for providing at least a portion of the effluent stream present in the storage means to the combustion zone of the boiler through the at least one nozzle, wherein the effluent stream provided to the combustion zone is co-incinerated with a fuel in the combustion zone.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理流出物流的系统，其包括利用含胺溶液从烟道气流中除去二氧化碳的碳捕获系统，所述碳捕获系统产生包含由含胺溶液产生的降解产物的流出物流; 存储装置，用于存储至少一部分流出物流，所述存储装置流体地联接到碳捕集系统。所述系统还包括连接到锅炉的燃烧区的至少一个喷嘴，所述至少一个喷嘴流体地联接到所述存储装置，用于将存储在所述存储装置中的所述流出物流的至少一部分提供给所述燃烧区锅炉通过至少一个喷嘴，其中提供给燃烧区的流出物流与燃烧区中的燃料共同焚烧。

8. 发明申请

US20120145052A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF AN OXYGEN-FIRED BOILER 有权
标题翻译：控制氧气锅炉热性能的装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20120145052A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13298147
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Armand A. Levasseur , Shin G. Kang , James R. Kenney , Carl D. Edberg , David G. Turek
发明人： Armand A. Levasseur , Shin G. Kang , James R. Kenney , Carl D. Edberg , David G. Turek
IPC分类号： F23B80/02 , F23C9/00 , F23L7/00
CPC分类号： F23C9/00 , F23C5/12 , F23C2201/101 , F23C2202/30 , F23L7/007 , F23L9/04 , F23L2900/07001 , F23N1/022 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/344
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method of controlling the operation of an oxy-fired boiler; the method comprising combusting a fuel in a boiler; producing a heat absorption pattern in the boiler; discharging flue gases from the boiler; recycling a portion of the flue gases to the boiler; combining a first oxidant stream with the recycled flue gases to form a combined stream; splitting the combined stream into several fractions; and introducing each fraction of the combined stream to the boiler at different points of entry to the boiler.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种控制燃烧式锅炉的操作的方法; 该方法包括在锅炉中燃烧燃料; 在锅炉中产生吸热图案; 从锅炉排放烟道气; 将一部分烟道气回收至锅炉; 将第一氧化剂流与再循环烟道气组合以形成组合流; 将合并的流分成若干馏分; 并在组合流的每一部分在锅炉的不同入口处引入锅炉。

9. 发明申请

US20080292512A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING AND USING A CARBONACEOUS SORBENT FOR MERCURY REMOVAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产和使用碳纳米管除去汞的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080292512A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12185478
申请日：2008-08-04
申请人： Shin G. Kang
发明人： Shin G. Kang
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/0281 , B01J20/0288 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/3021 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3234 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/60 , F23J2217/102
摘要： A method for removing mercury from flue gas comprises: applying a precursor of a sticky substance to surfaces of carbonaceous sorbent particles; injecting the carbonaceous sorbent particles into contact with flue gas, wherein the carbonaceous sorbent particles adsorb mercury from the flue gas and at least one of a temperature of the flue gas and a component of the flue gas changes the precursor into the sticky substance that increases the stickiness of the carbonaceous sorbent particles; and removing the carbonaceous sorbent particles having mercury adsorbed thereon from the flue gas. In one embodiment, the precursor is ammonia or an ammonia compound and the sticky substance is ammonium sulfate. The method may further comprise applying bromine or a bromine compound to the carbonaceous sorbent particles.
摘要翻译：从烟道气中去除汞的方法包括：将粘性物质的前体施加到含碳吸附剂颗粒的表面; 将含碳吸附剂颗粒注入与烟气接触，其中碳质吸附剂颗粒从烟道气中吸附汞，并且烟道气和烟道气成分中的至少一种将前体改变成粘性物质，含碳吸附剂颗粒的粘性; 以及从烟道气中除去其上吸附有汞的含碳吸附剂颗粒。在一个实施方案中，前体是氨或氨化合物，粘性物质是硫酸铵。该方法可以进一步包括向含碳吸附剂颗粒施加溴或溴化合物。

10. 发明授权

US09752773B2 Apparatus and method of controlling the thermal performance of an oxygen-fired boiler 有权
公开(公告)号：US09752773B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US13298147
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Armand A. Levasseur , Shin G. Kang , James R. Kenney , Carl D. Edberg , David G. Turek
发明人： Armand A. Levasseur , Shin G. Kang , James R. Kenney , Carl D. Edberg , David G. Turek
IPC分类号： F23B80/02 , F23C9/00 , F23C5/08 , F23L7/00 , F23L9/04 , F23N1/02
CPC分类号： F23C9/00 , F23C5/12 , F23C2201/101 , F23C2202/30 , F23L7/007 , F23L9/04 , F23L2900/07001 , F23N1/022 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/344
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method of controlling the operation of an oxy-fired boiler; the method comprising combusting a fuel in a boiler; producing a heat absorption pattern in the boiler; discharging flue gases from the boiler; recycling a portion of the flue gases to the boiler; combining a first oxidant stream with the recycled flue gases to form a combined stream; splitting the combined stream into several fractions; and introducing each fraction of the combined stream to the boiler at different points of entry to the boiler.

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