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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Speech encoding method and apparatus
    • 语音编码方法和装置
    • EP0772186B1
    • 2003-01-22
    • EP96307726.8
    • 1996-10-25
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • Nishiguchi, MasayukiIijima, KazuyukiMatsumoto, JunOmori, Shiro
    • G10L19/06
    • G10L19/06
    • A speech encoding method and apparatus whereby the bit rate of encoded data can be made variable. An output vector x is weighted vector quantized by a vector quantization unit 502 of a first vector quantization unit 500. The shape index is outputted at an output terminal 503, while a quantized value X0' is subtracted from a source vector x at an adder 505. The resulting quantization error vector y is dimensionally divided by a second vector quantization unit 510. The resulting weighted vector quantized shape index data are outputted at output terminals 5121, 5122. The quantized values Y1' and Y2' are dimensionally combined and added by an adder 513 to the quantized value X0'. The resulting quantized value X1 is outputted.
    • 一种语音编码方法和装置,由此可以使编码数据的比特率可变。 输出矢量x是由第一矢量量化单元500的矢量量化单元502量化的加权矢量。形状指数在输出端子503处输出,而在加法器505处从源矢量x中减去量化值X0' 由第二矢量量化单元510对所得到的量化误差矢量y进行尺寸分割。所得到的加权矢量量化形状索引数据在输出端5121,5122处被输出。量化值Y1'和Y2'被尺寸组合并通过 加法器513加到量化值X0'。 输出所得到的量化值X1。