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1. 发明专利

JP2005002306A Method for producing synthesis gas by partial oxidation of heavy charge, such as heavy crude oil, distillation residue and the like 有权
标题翻译：通过部分氧化重金属（如重油，石油渣等）生产合成气的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005002306A
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：JP2003202524
申请日：2003-07-28
申请人： Snamprogetti Spa , スナムプロゲッティ、ソシエタ、ペル、アチオニSnamprogetti S.P.A.
发明人： SANFILIPPO DOMENICO , MIRACCA IVANO
IPC分类号： B01J3/00 , B01J19/00 , C01B3/24 , C01B3/36 , C10K1/02 , C10K1/06
CPC分类号： B01J19/0013 , B01J2219/00123 , B01J2219/00243 , C01B3/36 , C10K1/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a synthetic gas from a heavy charge with stable function of the system, almost no problem in foaming and no difficulty in adjusting a water level, in a cooling separation process of a method for producing a synthesis gas by partially oxidizing the heavy charge such as heavy crude oil, distillation residue or the like.
SOLUTION: The method for producing the synthesis gas includes a process in which the heavy charge is partially oxidized at ≥1,000°C and ≥20 atm. in the presence of steam using oxygen or a highly oxygen-containing air, the obtained synthetic gas 1 is cooled by directly pouring water 2 to the synthesis gas 1, subsequently cooled gas 4 and water 3 are separated through a ring formed between an adduction tube TA and a concentric tube TC installed around the adduction tube and having both open ends. The distance (L) between the lower end of the adduction tube and the lower end of the open concentric tube is equal to or larger than x [x is expressed by x=0.026F+0.15 and varies depending on a gas flow ratio (F)(expressed by kg/h/cm
2 )] times of the diameter (D) of the lower end of the adduction pipe.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：解决问题：为了提供一种由系统功能稳定的重负荷生产合成气的方法，在方法的冷却分离过程中几乎没有发泡问题和调节水位难度用于通过部分氧化重质原油，蒸馏残余物等重质装料来生产合成气。解决方案：合成气的制备方法包括重荷在≥1000℃和≥20atm下部分氧化的方法。在使用氧气或高含氧空气的蒸汽的存在下，通过将合成气1直接倒入合成气1中来冷却所得的合成气体1，随后将冷却气体4和水3分离通过形成在内装管 TA和同心管TC安装在内收管周围并且具有两个开口端。内接管的下端与开放的同心管的下端之间的距离（L）等于或大于x [x由x = 0.026F + 0.15表示，并且根据气体流量比（F ）（以kg / h / cm 2表示）SP吸收管内壁直径（D）。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

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