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1. 发明申请

US20080213631A1 Hybrid Power Strip 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合动力带
公开(公告)号：US20080213631A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11868219
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： Sivaramakrishnan Krishnamoorthy , Aditya Bedekar , Jianjun Wei
发明人： Sivaramakrishnan Krishnamoorthy , Aditya Bedekar , Jianjun Wei
IPC分类号： H01M8/16 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/16 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/10 , Y02E60/527
摘要： The present invention is a flexible hybrid biofuel cell power strip for use in low power applications (less than one Watt) such as trickle charging to extend the charge of conventional batteries or to power devices such as microsensors, micropumps and miniaturized medial devices. The power strip anode comprises carbon nanotubes (CNTs) that transfer electrons directly from the active center of an oxidation-reduction (redox) enzyme to a flexible, conductive anode substrate. This allows the building of surface architectures with pore structures customized for specific applications and enzyme substrate-containing media. The cathode comprises a catalytic layer of transition metal nanoparticle catalyst in contact with air or other source of oxygen. The flexibility of the power strip allows it to be shaped into a wide variety of conformations and applications, including attachment to or implantation within living organisms.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于低功率应用（小于1瓦特）的灵活的混合生物燃料电池电源板，例如涓流充电以延长常规电池的电荷或诸如微传感器，微型泵和小型化中间装置的功率器件。功率带阳极包括将电子直接从氧化还原（氧化还原）酶的活性中心转移到柔性导电阳极衬底的碳纳米管（CNT）。这允许构建具有针对特定应用和含酶底物的介质定制的孔结构的表面结构。阴极包括与空气或其它氧源接触的过渡金属纳米颗粒催化剂催化剂层。电源条的灵活性使其能够被成形为各种各样的构象和应用，包括附着到生物体内或植入生物体内。

2. 发明申请

US20080177518A1 Integrated Microfluidic System Design Using Mixed Methodology Simulations 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用混合方法模拟的集成微流体系统设计
公开(公告)号：US20080177518A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11624589
申请日：2007-01-18
申请人： Sivaramakrishnan Krishnamoorthy , Aditya Bedekar , Sachin Siddhaye , Yi Wang , Shivshankar Sundaram
发明人： Sivaramakrishnan Krishnamoorthy , Aditya Bedekar , Sachin Siddhaye , Yi Wang , Shivshankar Sundaram
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , G06F2217/16 , G06F2217/80
摘要： The present invention is a simulation-based method for rapidly designing, evaluating, and/or optimizing a microfluidic system or biochip. The method provides an environment for schematic generation, system layout, problem setup, simulation, and post-processing. The method comprises a system solver used to simulate microfluidic processes such as pressure driven and electroosmotic flows, analytes dispersion, separation, and mixing, and biochemical reactions. The system solver uses a mixed methodology approach that enables the operation of complete, complex microfluidic systems to be simulated rapidly and iteratively.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于快速设计，评估和/或优化微流体系统或生物芯片的基于模拟的方法。该方法为原理图生成，系统布局，问题设置，仿真和后处理提供了一个环境。该方法包括用于模拟微流体过程的系统求解器，例如压力驱动和电渗流，分析物分离，分离和混合以及生化反应。系统求解器使用混合的方法方法，使得能够快速和迭代地模拟完全复杂的微流体系统的运行。

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