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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of fabrication of dual gate oxides for CMOS devices
    • 制造CMOS器件双栅氧化物的方法
    • US06248618B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09415246
    • 1999-10-12
    • Shyue Fong QuekTing Cheong AngPuay Ing OngSang Yee Loong
    • Shyue Fong QuekTing Cheong AngPuay Ing OngSang Yee Loong
    • H01L218238
    • H01L21/823857Y10S438/981
    • A method of forming thick and thin gate oxides comprising the following steps. A silicon semiconductor substrate having first and second active areas separated by shallow isolation trench regions is provided. Oxide growth is selectively formed over the first active area by UV oxidation to form a first gate oxide layer having a first predetermined thickness. The first and second active areas are then simultaneously oxidized whereby the first predetermined thickness of the first gate oxide layer is increased to a second predetermined thickness and a second gate oxide layer having a predetermined thickness is formed in the second active area. The second predetermined thickness of the first oxide layer in the first active area is greater than the predetermined thickness of the second oxide layer in the second active area.
    • 一种形成厚薄的栅极氧化物的方法,包括以下步骤。 提供具有由浅隔离沟槽区域隔开的第一和第二有源区的硅半导体衬底。 通过UV氧化在第一有源区上选择性地形成氧化物生长,以形成具有第一预定厚度的第一栅氧化层。 然后,第一和第二有源区域被同时氧化,由此第一栅极氧化物层的第一预定厚度增加到第二预定厚度,并且在第二有源区域中形成具有预定厚度的第二栅极氧化物层。 第一有源区中的第一氧化物层的第二预定厚度大于第二有源区中第二氧化物层的预定厚度。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method to fabricate a MOSFET using selective epitaxial growth to form lightly doped source/drain regions
    • 使用选择性外延生长制造MOSFET以形成轻掺杂源/漏区的方法
    • US06284609B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09435437
    • 1999-11-22
    • Ting Cheong AngShyue Fong QuekPuay Ing OngSang Yee Loong
    • Ting Cheong AngShyue Fong QuekPuay Ing OngSang Yee Loong
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/66628H01L21/2257H01L21/28026H01L21/2807H01L29/4966H01L29/66545H01L29/7834
    • A new method of fabricating a sub-quarter micron MOSFET device is achieved. A semiconductor substrate is provided. Isolation regions are formed in this substrate. An oxide layer is provided overlying both the substrate and the isolation regions. The oxide layer is patterned and etched exposing two regions of the substrate. A selective epitaxial growth (SEG) is performed with in situ doping covering the two exposed substrate regions formed during the previous step. The doped SEG regions will form the source and drain contact regions of the MOSFET. The oxide layer region between the two doped SEG regions is then patterned and etched away exposing the substrate. This is followed by a gate oxide formation and either a polysilicon or metal gate deposition. Planarization is then performed on the surface to facilitate interconnection later in the process and to form the final gate structure. Thermal energy provided from processing steps or from a rapid thermal anneal (RTA) allows the doping atoms in the SEG regions to diffuse into the substrate thereby forming the active source/drain regions. This method allows precise control of the doping profile in the active source/drain region. An interlevel dielectric is then deposited over the entire surface. Contact holes are then etched in the interlevel dielectric and metalization patterned to allow interconnection to the completed MOSFET device.
    • 实现了制造二分之一微米MOSFET器件的新方法。 提供半导体衬底。 在该衬底中形成隔离区。 提供覆盖衬底和隔离区域的氧化物层。 图案化和蚀刻氧化层暴露衬底的两个区域。 通过原位掺杂来执行选择性外延生长(SEG),覆盖在前一步骤期间形成的两个暴露的衬底区域。 掺杂的SEG区域将形成MOSFET的源极和漏极接触区域。 然后将两个掺杂的SEG区域之间的氧化物层区域图案化并蚀刻掉,暴露衬底。 之后是栅极氧化物形成和多晶硅或金属栅极沉积。 然后在表面上执行平面化,以便在该过程中稍后进行互连并形成最终的栅极结构。 从加工步骤或快速热退火(RTA)提供的热能允许SEG区域中的掺杂原子扩散到衬底中,从而形成有源源极/漏极区域。 该方法允许精确控制有源源极/漏极区域中的掺杂分布。 然后在整个表面上沉积层间电介质。 然后在层间电介质中蚀刻接触孔,并图案化金属化,以允许与完成的MOSFET器件互连。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • High-K MOM capacitor
    • 高K MOM电容
    • US06261917B1
    • 2001-07-17
    • US09567420
    • 2000-05-09
    • Shyue Fong QuekTing Cheong AngSang Yee LoongPuay Ing Ong
    • Shyue Fong QuekTing Cheong AngSang Yee LoongPuay Ing Ong
    • H01L2120
    • H01L28/40H01L21/31683H01L28/75
    • A method for fabricating a metal-oxide-metal capacitor is described. A first insulating layer is provided overlying a semiconductor substrate. A barrier metal layer and a first metal layer are deposited over the insulating layer. A titanium layer is deposited overlying the first metal layer. The titanium layer is exposed to an oxidizing plasma while simultaneously a portion of the titanium layer where the metal-oxide-metal capacitor is to be formed is exposed to light whereby the portion of the titanium layer exposed to light reacts with the oxidizing plasma to form titanium oxide. Thereafter, the titanium layer is removed, leaving the titanium oxide layer where the metal-oxide-metal capacitor is to be formed. A second metal layer is deposited overlying the first metal layer and the titanium oxide layer. The second metal layer, titanium oxide layer, and first metal layer are patterned to form a metal-oxide-metal capacitor wherein the second metal layer forms an upper plate electrode, the titanium oxide layer forms a capacitor dielectric, and the first metal layer forms a bottom plate electrode of the MOM capacitor.
    • 对金属氧化物 - 金属电容器的制造方法进行说明。 第一绝缘层设置在半导体衬底上。 在绝缘层上沉积阻挡金属层和第一金属层。 沉积钛层沉积在第一金属层上。 将钛层暴露于氧化等离子体,同时将要形成金属 - 氧化物 - 金属电容器的钛层的一部分暴露于光,由此暴露于光的钛层的部分与氧化等离子体反应形成 氧化钛。 然后,除去钛层,留下要形成金属 - 氧化物 - 金属电容器的氧化钛层。 沉积在第一金属层和氧化钛层上的第二金属层。 对第二金属层,氧化钛层和第一金属层进行构图以形成金属氧化物 - 金属电容器,其中第二金属层形成上板电极,氧化钛层形成电容器电介质,第一金属层形成 MOM电容器的底板电极。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating wedge isolation transistors
    • 楔形隔离晶体管的制造方法
    • US06258677B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09409875
    • 1999-10-01
    • Ting Cheong AngShyue Fong QuekSang Yee LoongJun Song
    • Ting Cheong AngShyue Fong QuekSang Yee LoongJun Song
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/0847H01L21/76264H01L21/76278H01L21/76283H01L21/823878H01L29/41783H01L29/66545H01L29/66628H01L29/66651
    • A method of fabricating a transistor, comprising the following steps. A silicon semiconductor structure having spaced, raised, wedge-shaped dielectric isolation regions defining an active region there between is provided. Epitaxial silicon is grown over the active area to form an SEG region. A dummy gate is formed over the SEG region. Raised epitaxial silicon layers are grown over the SEG region adjacent the dummy gate. The dummy gate is removed, exposing the interior side walls of the raised epitaxial silicon layers. Sidewall spacers are formed on the exposed sidewalls of the raised epitaxial silicon layers. A gate oxide layer is grown over the SEG region and between the sidewall spacers of the raised epitaxial silicon layers. A layer of polysilicon is deposited over the structure and is planarized to form a gate conductor over the SEG region and between the sidewall spacers of the raised epitaxial silicon layers. The sidewall spacers are removed. No HDP process trench fill is required to form the STIs and no CMP process is required to planarized the STIs.
    • 一种制造晶体管的方法,包括以下步骤。 提供了具有限定其间的有源区域的具有间隔开的凸起的楔形介电隔离区域的硅半导体结构。 在活性区域上生长外延硅以形成SEG区域。 在SEG区域上形成一个虚拟门。 凸起的外延硅层生长在与虚拟栅极相邻的SEG区域上。 去除虚拟栅极,暴露凸起的外延硅层的内侧壁。 在凸起的外延硅层的暴露的侧壁上形成侧壁间隔物。 栅极氧化物层生长在SEG区域上并且在凸起的外延硅层的侧壁间隔物之间​​。 在该结构上沉积一层多晶硅,并将其平坦化,以在SEG区域和凸出的外延硅层的侧壁间隔物之间​​形成栅极导体。 去除侧壁间隔物。 不需要HDP工艺沟槽填充来形成STI,并且不需要CMP工艺来平坦化STI。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Triple-layered low dielectric constant dielectric dual damascene approach
    • 三层低介电常数电介质双镶嵌方法
    • US06406994B1
    • 2002-06-18
    • US09726657
    • 2000-11-30
    • Ting Cheong AngShyue Fong QuekYee Chong WongSang Yee Loong
    • Ting Cheong AngShyue Fong QuekYee Chong WongSang Yee Loong
    • H01L2144
    • B41M5/5254B41M5/508B41M5/5218B41M5/5272Y10T428/24802
    • A triple layered low dielectric constant material dual damascene metallization process is described. Metal lines are provided covered by an insulating layer overlying a semiconductor substrate. A first dielectric layer of a first type is deposited overlying the insulating layer. A second dielectric layer of a second type is deposited overlying the first dielectric layer. A via pattern is etched into the second dielectric layer. Thereafter, a third dielectric layer of the first type is deposited overlying the patterned second dielectric layer. Simultaneously, a trench pattern is etched into the third dielectric layer and the via pattern is etched into the first dielectric layer to complete the formation of dual damascene openings in the fabrication of an integrated circuit device. If the first type is a low dielectric constant organic material, the second type will be a low dielectric constant inorganic material. If the first type is a low dielectric constant inorganic material, the second type will be a low dielectric constant organic material.
    • 描述了三层低介电常数材料双镶嵌金属化工艺。 金属线被覆盖在半导体衬底上的绝缘层所覆盖。 第一类型的第一介电层沉积在绝缘层上。 第二类型的第二介电层沉积在第一介电层上。 通孔图案被蚀刻到第二介电层中。 此后,第一类型的第三电介质层沉积在图案化的第二介电层上。 同时,沟槽图案被蚀刻到第三介电层中,并且通孔图案被蚀刻到第一介电层中,以在集成电路器件的制造中完成双镶嵌开口的形成。 如果第一种类型是低介电常数有机材料,则第二种类型将是低介电常数无机材料。 如果第一种类型是低介电常数无机材料,则第二类型将是低介电常数有机材料。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of body contact for SOI mosfet
    • SOI mosfet的身体接触方法
    • US06787422B2
    • 2004-09-07
    • US09755572
    • 2001-01-08
    • Ting Cheong AngSang Yee LoongShyue Fong QuekJun Song
    • Ting Cheong AngSang Yee LoongShyue Fong QuekJun Song
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/66772H01L29/78615
    • A new method for forming a silicon-on-insulator MOSFET while eliminating floating body effects is described. A silicon-on-insulator substrate is provided comprising a silicon semiconductor substrate underlying an oxide layer underlying a silicon layer. A first trench is etched partially through the silicon layer and not to the underlying oxide layer. Second trenches are etched fully through the silicon layer to the underlying oxide layer wherein the second trenches separate active areas of the semiconductor substrate and wherein one of the first trenches lies within each of the active areas. The first and second trenches are filled with an insulating layer. Gate electrodes and associated source and drain regions are formed in and on the silicon layer in each active area. An interlevel dielectric layer is deposited overlying the gate electrodes. First contacts are opened through the interlevel dielectric layer to the underlying source and drain regions. A second contact opening is made through the interlevel dielectric layer in each of the active regions wherein the second contact opening contacts both the first trench and one of the second trenches. The first and second contact openings are filled with a conducting layer to complete formation of a silicon-on-insulator device in the fabrication of integrated circuits.
    • 描述了一种在消除浮体效应的同时形成绝缘体上硅MOSFET的新方法。 提供了一种绝缘体上硅衬底,其包括位于硅层下面的氧化物层下面的硅半导体衬底。 第一沟槽部分地被蚀刻穿过硅层而不是蚀刻到下面的氧化物层。 第二沟槽被完全蚀刻通过硅层到下面的氧化物层,其中第二沟槽分离半导体衬底的有源区域,并且其中第一沟槽中的一个位于每个有源区域内。 第一和第二沟槽填充有绝缘层。 栅极电极和相关的源极和漏极区域形成在每个有源区域中的硅层中和硅层上。 沉积覆盖栅电极的层间电介质层。 第一触点通过层间介质层开放到下面的源极和漏极区域。 在每个有源区域中通过层间电介质层形成第二接触开口,其中第二接触开口接触第一沟槽和第二沟槽中的一个沟槽。 第一和第二接触开口填充有导电层,以在集成电路的制造中完成绝缘体上硅器件的形成。