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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Combined NMOS and SCR ESD protection device
    • 组合NMOS和SCR ESD保护器件
    • US6066879A
    • 2000-05-23
    • US304304
    • 1999-05-03
    • Jian-Hsing LeeKuo-Chio Liu
    • Jian-Hsing LeeKuo-Chio Liu
    • H01L27/02H01L23/62
    • H01L27/0262H01L27/0266H01L29/87H01L2924/0002
    • A device layout is disclosed for an ESD device for protecting NMOS or Drain-Extended (DENMOS) high power transistors where the protection device (an SCR) and the NMOS or DENMOS transistors are integrated saving on silicon real estate. The integration is made possible by adding a p.sup.+ diffusion to the n-well (drain) of a high power NMOS (DENMOS) transistor such that the added p.sup.+ diffusion together with the aforementioned n-well and the p-substrate of the silicon wafer create one of the two transistors of the SCR. A low triggering voltage of the SCR is achieved by having the second parasitic npn transistor of the SCR in parallel with the NMOS (DENMOS) transistor by sharing the n-well (collector/drain), p-substrate (base/channel region), and an adjacent n.sup.+ diffusion (emitter/source) in the p-substrate. A high HBM ESD Passing Voltage is obtained by utilizing the tank oxide method of a DENMOS transistor.
    • 公开了一种用于ESD器件的器件布局,用于保护NMOS或漏极扩展(DENMOS)高功率晶体管,其中保护器件(SCR)和NMOS或DENMOS晶体管集成在一起,可以节省硅的空间。 通过向高功率NMOS(DENMOS)晶体管的n阱(漏极)添加p +扩散使得加入的p +扩散与上述n阱和硅晶片的p-衬底一起形成,可以实现积分 SCR的两个晶体管之一。 SCR的低触发电压通过使SCR的第二寄生npn晶体管与NMOS(DENMOS)晶体管并联,通过共享n阱(集电极/漏极),p-衬底(基极/沟道区), 和p-基底中相邻的n +扩散(发射极/源极)。 通过使用DENMOS晶体管的罐式氧化法获得高HBM ESD通过电压。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • High voltage ESD protection device with very low snapback voltage
    • 具有极低回跳电压的高压ESD保护器件
    • US06590262B2
    • 2003-07-08
    • US10082729
    • 2002-02-26
    • Jyh-Min JiangKuo-Chio LiuJian-Hsing LeeRuey-Hsin Liu
    • Jyh-Min JiangKuo-Chio LiuJian-Hsing LeeRuey-Hsin Liu
    • H01L2701
    • H01L27/0266H01L27/0288H01L29/7436H01L29/87
    • A device layout is disclosed for an ESD device for protecting NMOS high voltage transistors where the SCR protection device and the two NMOS transistors are integrated. The two NMOS transistors share an n-type doped drain (ndd) area which has implanted two n+ drains, one for each of the two transistors and a p+ diffusion separates the two n+ drains. Furthermore, the ndd area has implanted an n-well which extends from halfway under the first n+ drain to halfway under the second n+ drain. In addition, the depth of the n-well exceeds the depth of the ndd area. The added p+ diffusion together with the ndd area and the p-substrate of the silicon wafer create the parasitic pnp transistors of the SCR. The shared ndd area together with the n+ sources of the NMOS transistors creates the SCR's two parasitic npn transistors. The low triggering voltage of the SCR is achieved by the combination of the n-well, the ndd area, the p+diffusion between the two drains, and by having the two parasitic npn transistors paralleled.
    • 公开了用于保护NMOS高压晶体管的ESD器件的器件布局,其中SCR保护器件和两个NMOS晶体管被集成。 两个NMOS晶体管共享一个n型掺杂漏极(ndd)区域,其已经注入了两个n +漏极,一个用于两个晶体管中的每一个,p +扩散分离两个n +漏极。 此外,ndd区域已经注入n阱,其从第n +漏极下方的中途延伸到第二n +漏极下方的中间。 另外,n阱的深度超过ndd区域的深度。 添加的p +扩散与硅晶片的ndd区和p基底一起产生SCR的寄生pnp晶体管。 共享的ndd区域与NMOS晶体管的n +源产生SCR两个寄生npn晶体管。 SCR的低触发电压通过n阱,ndd面积,两个漏极之间的p +扩散以及两个寄生npn晶体管并联的组合来实现。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • High voltage transistor using P+ buried layer
    • 高压晶体管采用P +掩埋层
    • US06423590B2
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09846538
    • 2001-05-02
    • Jun-Lin TsaiRuey-Hsin LinJei-Feng HwangKuo-Chio Liu
    • Jun-Lin TsaiRuey-Hsin LinJei-Feng HwangKuo-Chio Liu
    • H01L2100
    • H01L29/66272H01L29/0821H01L29/7322
    • A new design for a high voltage bipolar transistor is disclosed. Instead of a buried subcollector (which would be N+ in an NPN device), a buried P+ layer is used. The presence of this P+ layer results in pinch-off between itself and the bipolar base. This allows much higher breakdown voltages to be achieved. In particular, the device will not break down at the bottom of the base-collector junction which is the weak spot for conventional devices. A process for manufacturing this device is described. A particular feature of this new process is that the N type epitaxial layer that is grown over the P+ layer is only about half the thickness of its counterpart in the conventional device. The process is fully compatible with conventional BiCMOS processes and has lower cost.
    • 公开了一种用于高电压双极晶体管的新设计。 代替埋置的子集电极(在NPN器件中将为N +),使用掩埋的P +层。 该P +层的存在导致其本身和双极基底之间的夹断。 这样可以实现更高的击穿电压。 特别地,该装置不会在作为常规装置的弱点的基极 - 集电极结的底部分解。 对该装置的制造方法进行说明。 这个新工艺的一个特点是在P +层上生长的N型外延层只是传统器件中其对应厚度的大约一半。 该工艺与传统的BiCMOS工艺完全兼容,成本较低。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • High voltage ESD protection device with very low snapback voltage by adding as a p+ diffusion and n-well to the NMOS drain
    • 一种新型的高压ESD保护器件,通过将NMOS +漏极作为p +扩散和n阱加入,具有非常低的回跳电压
    • US06323074B1
    • 2001-11-27
    • US09557394
    • 2000-04-24
    • Jyh-Min JiangKuo-Chio LiuJian-Hsing LeeRuey-Hsin Liu
    • Jyh-Min JiangKuo-Chio LiuJian-Hsing LeeRuey-Hsin Liu
    • H01L218238
    • H01L27/0266H01L27/0288H01L29/7436H01L29/87
    • A device layout is disclosed for an ESD device for protecting NMOS high voltage transistors where the SCR protection device and the two NMOS transistors are integrated. The two NMOS transistors share an n-type doped drain (ndd) area which has implanted two n+ drains, one for each of the two transistors and a p+ diffusion separates the two n+ drains. Furthermore, the ndd area has implanted an n-well which extends from halfway under the first n+ drain to halfway under the second n+ drain. In addition, the depth of the n-well exceeds the depth of the ndd area. The added p+diffusion together with the ndd area and the p-substrate of the silicon wafer create the parasitic pnp transistors of the SCR. The shared ndd area together with the n+ sources of the NMOS transistors creates the SCR's two parasitic npn transistors. The low triggering voltage of the SCR is achieved by the combination of the n-well, the ndd area, the p+diffusion between the two drains, and by having the two parasitic npn transistors paralleled.
    • 公开了用于保护NMOS高压晶体管的ESD器件的器件布局,其中SCR保护器件和两个NMOS晶体管被集成。 两个NMOS晶体管共享一个n型掺杂漏极(ndd)区域,其已经注入了两个n +漏极,一个用于两个晶体管中的每一个,p +扩散分离两个n +漏极。 此外,ndd区域已经注入n阱,其从第n +漏极下方的中途延伸到第二n +漏极下方的中间。 另外,n阱的深度超过ndd区域的深度。 添加的p +扩散与硅晶片的ndd区和p基底一起产生SCR的寄生pnp晶体管。 共享的ndd区域与NMOS晶体管的n +源产生SCR两个寄生npn晶体管。 SCR的低触发电压通过n阱,ndd面积,两个漏极之间的p +扩散以及两个寄生npn晶体管并联的组合来实现。