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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image pickup device and camera
    • 固态图像拾取装置和相机
    • US07714919B2
    • 2010-05-11
    • US11130160
    • 2005-05-17
    • Shunsuke InoueShin Kikuchi
    • Shunsuke InoueShin Kikuchi
    • H04N3/14H04N5/225H04N5/217H04N5/235
    • H04N5/378H04N5/343H04N5/347
    • A solid-state image pickup device includes an adder adding signals from pixels to achieve a high S/N, while performing both static image and moving image pickup. The device has a pixel unit having pixels arranged two-dimensionally and outputs pixel signals derived by photoelectric conversion. The device operates in a first mode of reading a pixel signal of every pixel, and a second mode of adding and reading a plurality of pixel signals. Variable gain column amplifiers perform readout at different gains in the first and second modes. The device also has output lines where output signals from the pixels arranged in one line are outputted respectively, and at least one of the variable gain amplifier is connected to each of the output lines. The gain at the time of readout in the second mode is higher than the gain at the time of readout in the first mode.
    • 固态图像拾取装置包括一个加法器,用于附加来自像素的信号以实现高S / N,同时执行静态图像和运动图像拾取。 该装置具有像素单元,其具有二维布置的像素,并且输出通过光电转换导出的像素信号。 该装置以读取每个像素的像素信号的第一模式和添加和读取多个像素信号的第二模式工作。 可变增益列放大器在第一和第二模式下以不同的增益执行读出。 该装置还具有分别输出来自排列在一行中的像素的输出信号的输出线,并且可变增益放大器中的至少一个连接到每个输出线。 在第二模式中读出时的增益高于在第一模式中读出时的增益。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SOLID-STATE IMAGE PICK-UP DEVICE AND IMAGING SYSTEM USING THE SAME
    • 固态图像拍摄装置和使用其的成像系统
    • US20070279502A1
    • 2007-12-06
    • US11833146
    • 2007-08-02
    • Shunsuke Inoue
    • Shunsuke Inoue
    • H04N3/14
    • H01L27/14601H01L21/28525H01L23/53271H01L27/14612H01L27/14623H01L27/1463H01L27/14636H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • The present invention provides a solid-state image pick-up device without shading in the dark state, and capable of making a dynamic range and a S/N high. Reference numeral 505 denotes an N-type cathode of a photodiode, 506 denoting a surface P-type region for forming the photodiode into an embedded structure, 508a denoting an N-type high concentration region which forms a floating diffusion and which is also a drain region of a transfer MOS transistor. Reference character 508b denotes a polysilicon lead-out electrode brought into direct contact with the N-type high concentration region. Light incident from the surface passes through an aperture without a metal third layer 525 to enter into the photodiode. Among incident lights, light reflected by the top surface of a gate electrode 504 of the transfer MOS transistor is reflected by a first layer metal 521 right above the polysilicon, so as to repeats reflection a plurality of times to attenuate sufficiently before entering into the floating diffusion section, thereby making the aliasing extremely small.
    • 本发明提供了一种固态图像拾取装置,其在黑暗状态下没有阴影,并且能够使动态范围和S / N高。 附图标记505表示光电二极管的N型阴极,506表示用于将光电二极管形成嵌入结构的表面P型区域,508表示形成浮动扩散的N型高浓度区域,也表示为 漏极区域。 附图标记508b表示与N型高浓度区域直接接触的多晶硅引出电极。 从表面入射的光通过没有金属第三层525的孔径进入光电二极管。 在入射光中,由转移MOS晶体管的栅电极504的上表面反射的光被多晶硅上方的第一层金属521反射,从而在进入浮置之前多次重复反射以充分衰减 扩散部分,从而使得混叠非常小。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Solid-state image sensing device
    • 固态摄像装置
    • US20060278896A1
    • 2006-12-14
    • US11448020
    • 2006-06-07
    • Shunsuke Inoue
    • Shunsuke Inoue
    • H01L29/768
    • H01L27/14612H01L27/14623
    • A solid-state image sensing device has a pixel that includes a photodiode that generates an electrical charge according to an amount of incoming light, a floating diffusion portion, a charge transfer transistor that transfers the electrical charge to the floating diffusion portion from the photoelectric conversion portion, a reading circuit that outputs an signal on the basis of said electrical charge held in said floating diffusion portion, and a light-shielding member disposed so as to cover a side wall of a gate electrode of the charge transfer transistor on the photoelectric conversion portion side.
    • 固态摄像装置具有像素,该像素包括根据入射光量产生电荷的光电二极管,浮动扩散部分,电荷转移晶体管,其将电荷从光电转换传递到浮动扩散部分 基于保持在所述浮动扩散部分中的所述电荷输出信号的读取电路和设置成在光电转换上覆盖电荷转移晶体管的栅电极的侧壁的遮光部件 部分侧。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Display unit
    • 显示单元
    • US5757054A
    • 1998-05-26
    • US714439
    • 1996-09-16
    • Mamoru MiyawakiShunsuke Inoue
    • Mamoru MiyawakiShunsuke Inoue
    • G02F1/136G02F1/1362G02F1/1368G09F9/30H01L27/06H01L29/04H01L31/036
    • G02F1/136277H01L27/0688G02F1/13454
    • The present invention solves problems as follows: a problem that, since light for displaying enters into a semiconductor substrate, carrier induced by light occurs in the semiconductor substrate, potential of the substrate fluctuates, and hence display characteristics become worse; a problem that, in the semiconductor substrate, voltages are applied to the peripheral driving circuits so as to operate the peripheral driving circuits formed in a single-crystal area, which makes display characteristics worse by the voltages being conducted to the display area through the substrate; and a problem that, in case potentials of adjacent pixels greatly differ, the difference locally changes. For this purpose, in a display unit including an active matrix substrate having an image display portion being provided with a plurality of switches and a driving circuit for supplying driving signals to the switches around the image display portion, an opposing substrate opposing the active matrix substrate and having a transparent electrode, and a liquid crystal material between both of the active matrix substrate and the opposing substrate, heavily doped impurity regions having impurity density heavier than that of the semiconductor substrate are formed in the image display portion, and the heavily doped impurity regions are connected to a fixed potential around the image display portion.
    • 本发明解决了以下问题:由于用于显示的光进入半导体衬底,所以在半导体衬底中产生由光引起的载流子,所以衬底的电位变动,因此显示特性变差; 在半导体基板中,向周边驱动电路施加电压以对形成在单晶区域中的外围驱动电路进行操作的问题在于,通过通过基板向显示区域传导的电压使显示特性变差 ; 以及在相邻像素的电位大大不同的情况下,差异局部变化的问题。 为此,在包括具有图像显示部分的多个开关的有源矩阵基板和用于向图像显示部分周围的开关提供驱动信号的驱动电路的显示单元中,与有源矩阵基板相对的相对基板 并且在有源矩阵基板和相对基板两者之间具有透明电极和液晶材料,在图​​像显示部分中形成具有比半导体基板重的杂质密度的重掺杂杂质区,并且重掺杂杂质 区域连接到图像显示部分周围的固定电位。