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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Triggering and transmitting sounding packets for wireless communications
    • 触发和发送用于无线通信的探测包
    • US08295263B1
    • 2012-10-23
    • US12367119
    • 2009-02-06
    • Chin Hung ChenNing Zhang
    • Chin Hung ChenNing Zhang
    • H04J3/00
    • H04L1/16H04B7/0417H04B7/0617H04L5/0023H04L25/0204H04L2025/03426H04W24/10
    • A process for determining when sounding packets are to be triggered and transmitted in a wireless beamforming system is disclosed. In one embodiment, a timer is programmably set to adapt to the operating environment. Whenever the timer elapses, a sounding packet is triggered and the timer resets. In another embodiment, the sounding packet is triggered by comparing measured correlations of channel characteristics against a programmable correlation threshold. If a measured correlation falls below the correlation threshold, this indicates that the channel has undergone a relatively large change. In response, a new sounding packet is triggered to update the beam steering matrix. Otherwise, the previous beam steering matrix is still used. Thereby, sounding packets are expeditiously triggered to keep the beam steering matrix updated with minimal impact to the over-the-air bandwidth.
    • 公开了一种用于确定何时在无线波束成形系统中触发和发送探测分组的过程。 在一个实施例中,可编程地设置定时器以适应操作环境。 无论什么时候,定时器都会触发,并且定时器复位。 在另一个实施例中,通过比较测量的信道特性与可编程相关阈值的相关性来触发探测分组。 如果测量的相关性低于相关阈值,则这表明信道已经经历了相对较大的变化。 作为响应,触发新的探测包以更新波束导向矩阵。 否则,仍然使用先前的波束导引矩阵。 因此,迅速地触发探测分组以保持波束导向矩阵更新,同时对空中带宽的影响最小。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Calibrating a wireless communication device
    • 校准无线通信设备
    • US08175538B1
    • 2012-05-08
    • US12334799
    • 2008-12-15
    • Chin-Hung ChenNing Zhang
    • Chin-Hung ChenNing Zhang
    • H04B1/00
    • H04B7/0413H04B17/12
    • In a multiple-input, multiple-output system, the frequency of transmitted signals can be partitioned into some number of frequency bins. During an exchange of sounding signals, a first station can monitor the quality of the signals to select a second station that is qualified to participate in a calibration procedure. The first station can generate a first set of channel characteristics for a particular frequency bin based on the sounding signal it receives from the second station. The first station also receives channel state information from the second station which can be used to generate a second set of channel characteristics for the particular frequency bin. Then, the selected subsets of the first and second sets can be manipulated in order to determine a set of correction values for that frequency bin as well as for other frequency bins.
    • 在多输入多输出系统中,发射信号的频率可以分成若干个频率仓。 在交换探测信号期间,第一站可以监视信号的质量以选择有资格参与校准过程的第二站。 第一站可以基于从第二站接收的探测信号,为特定频率仓产生第一组信道特性。 第一站还从第二站接收可用于为特定频率仓产生第二组信道特性的信道状态信息。 然后,可以操纵第一和第二组的选定子集,以便确定该频率仓以及其它频率仓的一组校正值。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method And Apparatus For Coding And Interleaving For Very High Throughput Wireless Communications
    • 用于非常高吞吐量无线通信的编码和交织的方法和装置
    • US20120076234A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • US13245776
    • 2011-09-26
    • Youhan KimNing ZhangChin-Hung Chen
    • Youhan KimNing ZhangChin-Hung Chen
    • H04L27/04
    • H04B7/0456H03M13/6312H04B7/0413H04L1/0071H04L1/0606H04L5/0023H04L5/0046H04L5/0064H04L27/2626H04L27/2647
    • A wireless transmitter can include a plurality of bandwidth modules, each bandwidth module processing data based on a predetermined frequency band. In one embodiment, such a wireless transmitter can include encoding components for receiving transmit data and generating encoded data. A multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) stream parser can receive the encoded data and generate a plurality of MIMO streams. A first module parser coupled to a first MIMO stream can generate a first plurality of partial MIMO streams. A first bandwidth module can include a first interleaver that interleaves bits of the first partial MIMO stream and generates first interleaved data. A second bandwidth module can include a second interleaver that interleaves bits of the second partial MIMO stream and generates second interleaved data. A first inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) unit can combine and process the first and second interleaved data and generate a first transmission MIMO stream.
    • 无线发射机可以包括多个带宽模块,每个带宽模块基于预定频带处理数据。 在一个实施例中,这样的无线发射机可以包括用于接收发送数据和生成编码数据的编码组件。 多输入多输出(MIMO)流解析器可以接收编码数据并产生多个MIMO流。 耦合到第一MIMO流的第一模块解析器可以生成第一多个部分MIMO流。 第一带宽模块可以包括交织第一部分MIMO流的比特并产生第一交织数据的第一交织器。 第二带宽模块可以包括交织第二部分MIMO流的比特并产生第二交织数据的第二交织器。 第一逆快速傅里叶变换(IFFT)单元可以组合并处理第一和第二交错数据并生成第一传输MIMO流。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Transmitter I/Q and carrier leak calibration
    • 变送器I / Q和载波泄漏校准
    • US08681896B1
    • 2014-03-25
    • US12779595
    • 2010-05-13
    • Chin-Hung ChenNing Zhang
    • Chin-Hung ChenNing Zhang
    • H04L25/49
    • H04L27/3863H04B1/30
    • Joint transmit error (i.e., carrier leak and I/Q mismatch) calibration can be implemented in a transmitter unit in a wireless device. DC signals can be superposed onto digital complex tone signals to generate calibration signals for joint transmit error calibration. The calibration signals may also be phase shifted and/or pre-distorted with digital I/Q phase to yield distinct calibration measurements that can be used for joint transmit error calibration. Digital scaling can be applied at the transmitter unit in accordance with a transmitter gain setting to maintain a constant receiver gain setting. At a receiver unit of the wireless device, the DC signals can be separated from the digital complex tone signals for transmit error calibration. Such a joint transmit error calibration can minimize calibration time, reduce the number of computations required for transmit error calibration, improve the accuracy of the transmit error calibration, and improve performance of the wireless device.
    • 可以在无线设备中的发射机单元中实现联合发射错误(即,载波泄漏和I / Q不匹配)校准。 DC信号可以叠加到数字复音信号上,以产生用于联合发送错误校准的校准信号。 校准信号也可以用数字I / Q相相移和/或预失真,以产生可用于联合发射误差校准的不同校准测量。 可以根据发射机增益设置在发射机单元处应用数字缩​​放以保持恒定的接收机增益设置。 在无线设备的接收机单元处,DC信号可以与数字复音信号分开,用于发送错误校准。 这种联合发射误差校准可以最小化校准时间,减少发射误差校准所需的计算次数,提高发射误差校准的精度,并提高无线设备的性能。