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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Multi-cladding optical fiber, optical fiber module, fiber laser, and fiber amplifier
    • 多层包层光纤,光纤模块,光纤激光器和光纤放大器
    • US08660396B2
    • 2014-02-25
    • US13216885
    • 2011-08-24
    • Shoji TanigawaKentaro IchiiKatsuhiro TakenagaKunimasa Saitoh
    • Shoji TanigawaKentaro IchiiKatsuhiro TakenagaKunimasa Saitoh
    • G02B6/02
    • G02B6/03638G02B6/02033G02B6/14H01S3/06704H01S3/06733
    • Provided is a multi-cladding optical fiber which includes: a core with an average refractive index n1; and a cladding including an inner cladding with an average refractive index n2 formed on the periphery of the core, an intermediate cladding with an average refractive index n3 formed on the periphery of the inner cladding, and an outer cladding with an average refractive index n4 formed on the periphery of the intermediate cladding where n1>n2>n3>n4. Two or more axisymmetric modes exist in the core at a wavelength of the signal light; the two or more axisymmetric modes including a fundamental mode and at least a high-order mode. When the fiber is bent at a predetermined bending diameter, the high-order mode in the core disperses within the inner cladding due to coupling with an inner cladding mode, so that only the fundamental mode substantially propagates through the core.
    • 提供一种多包层光纤,其包括:具有平均折射率n1的芯; 以及形成在芯的周边上的具有平均折射率n2的内包层的包层,形成在内包层的周边上的平均折射率n3的中间包层和形成有平均折射率n4的外包层 在中间包层的周边,其中n1> n2> n3> n4。 核心在信号光的波长处存在两个或多个轴对称模式; 所述两个或多个轴对称模式包括基本模式和至少高阶模式。 当纤维以预定弯曲直径弯曲时,由于与内包层模式的耦合,芯中的高阶模分散在内包层内,使得只有基本模式基本上传播通过芯。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber and optical transmission path that uses the optical fiber
    • 使用光纤的光纤和光传输路径
    • US06928211B2
    • 2005-08-09
    • US10636552
    • 2003-08-08
    • Shoji TanigawaShoichiro MatsuoKuniharu Himeno
    • Shoji TanigawaShoichiro MatsuoKuniharu Himeno
    • G02B6/036G02B6/02
    • G02B6/02271G02B6/02G02B6/02014G02B6/03611
    • There is provided at low cost an optical fiber suitable for wavelength division multiplex transmissions that has strengthened the tolerance to bending loss at even smaller bending diameters. The present invention is an optical fiber whose base material is silica glass and that has a two layer structure formed by a core that has a substantially uniform refractive index and by a cladding that is located outside the core and that has a substantially uniform refractive index, wherein the optical fiber satisfies the following conditions (1) to (3): (1) an outer diameter of the core is in a range of 4 to 8 μm, and a relative refractive index difference of the core is in a range of 0.4 to 0.8%; (2) chromatic dispersion at a wavelength of 1550 nm is in a range of 2 to 15 ps/nm/km; and (3) effective area at a wavelength of 1550 nm is 40 μm2 or more.
    • 以低成本提供了适用于波分复用传输的光纤,其在更小的弯曲直径下增强了对弯曲损耗的公差。 本发明是一种基材为石英玻璃的光纤,其具有由具有基本上均匀的折射率的芯构成的两层结构,以及位于芯外部并具有基本上均匀的折射率的包层, 其中光纤满足以下条件(1)至(3):(1)芯的外径在4至8μm的范围内,并且芯的相对折射率差在0.4的范围内 至0.8%; (2)波长1550nm的色散在2〜15ps / nm / km的范围内; 和(3)1550nm波长的有效面积为40μm以上。