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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for reconstructing a dithered image
    • 重构抖动图像的方法
    • US06185334B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09015934
    • 1998-01-30
    • Shiufun CheungRobert A. UlichneyRobert MacNamaraGiridharan Iyengar
    • Shiufun CheungRobert A. UlichneyRobert MacNamaraGiridharan Iyengar
    • G06K940
    • H04N1/40075G06T3/403
    • A method of reconstructing an image from a dithered image. A predefined set of filters having different regions of support is established. Each filter is defined by a number of filter coefficients and an impulse response function which defines the filter response for a region of support outside of which the impulse response is zero. Filters are organized according to indexes and this organization represents the order in which the filters are considered during a filter selection process. The filter selection process selects a filter constrained by the rule that the filter selected must only perform low-pass filtering on a region of support that does not contain edges of an image. Due to the organization of the filter set, the filter selection process first selects the largest filter from the filter set that fits within the region about the current processed pixel. If there is an edge of an image within the support region of the first selected filter, the next smaller filter is selected. If there is no edge in the selected smaller filter, the dithered image is reconstructed using the selected smaller filter.
    • 从抖动图像重建图像的方法。 建立了具有不同支持区域的预定义的一组滤波器。 每个滤波器由多个滤波器系数和脉冲响应函数定义,脉冲响应函数为脉冲响应为零之外的支持区域定义滤波器响应。 过滤器根据索引进行组织,该组织表示过滤器选择过程中过滤器被考虑的顺序。 过滤器选择过程选择由规则约束的过滤器,所选择的过滤器必须仅在不包含图像边缘的支持区域上执行低通滤波。 由于滤波器组的组织,滤波器选择过程首先从滤波器组中选择适合当前处理像素区域内的最大滤波器。 如果在第一选择的滤波器的支持区域内存在图像的边缘,则选择下一较小的滤波器。 如果所选择的较小滤波器中没有边缘,则使用所选的较小滤波器重构抖动图像。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for detecting an image edge within a dithered image
    • 用于检测抖动图像中的图像边缘的方法
    • US06473525B1
    • 2002-10-29
    • US09657290
    • 2000-09-07
    • Shiufun CheungRobert A. UlichneyRobert MacNamaraGiridharan Iyengar
    • Shiufun CheungRobert A. UlichneyRobert MacNamaraGiridharan Iyengar
    • G06K940
    • H04N1/40075G06T3/403
    • A method for detecting an image edge within a dithered image. A pixel within a support region is selected for processing. The differences between pixel values in the region and the selected pixel are computed to form a current difference map. Whether the selected pixel in the region differ by no more than one resolution level from any other pixel of the region is determined from the current difference map. An edge is determined not to exist within the region if the difference map for a region contains no values differing by more than one resolution level. An edge is determined to exist within a region if the difference map for the selected pixel and region contain values differing by more than one resolution level. Alternatively, a difference map for the selected region of support is determined and compared to a table of all possible valid difference maps. If a corresponding difference map is found within the table then an edge does not exist within the presently processed region of support. If no corresponding difference map is found within the table then an edge exists within the region of support. Alternatively, the number of valid difference maps to be compared for each region may be reduced by selecting only the difference maps based on the dither template as originally applied to the image. All valid difference maps which do not contain values based on the original dither template are excluded from comparison.
    • 一种用于检测抖动图像内的图像边缘的方法。 选择支持区域内的像素进行处理。 计算区域和所选像素中的像素值之间的差异以形成电流差分图。 根据当前差异图确定该区域中所选择的像素是否与该区域的任何其他像素不同于一个分辨率水平。 如果区域的差分图不包含多于一个分辨率级别的值,则确定该区域内不存在边。 如果所选择的像素和区域的差分图包含多于一个分辨率水平的值,则确定边缘存在于区域内。 或者,确定所选择的支持区域的差异图,并与所有可能的有效差异图表进行比较。 如果在表内找到对应的差异图,则在当前处理的支持区域内不存在边缘。 如果在表内没有找到对应的差异图,则在支持区域内存在边。 或者,可以通过仅基于最初应用于图像的抖动模板选择差分图来减少每个区域要比较的有效差分图的数量。 不包含基于原始抖动模板的值的所有有效差分图从比较中排除。