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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus and image forming method
    • 图像形成装置及图像形成方法
    • US09310722B2
    • 2016-04-12
    • US14005770
    • 2012-03-16
    • Shinya TanakaNaomi SugimotoHaruo IimuraShinji AokiYasuhiko OginoKazuchika SaekiKeigo Nakamura
    • Shinya TanakaNaomi SugimotoHaruo IimuraShinji AokiYasuhiko OginoKazuchika SaekiKeigo Nakamura
    • G03G15/16G03G15/01
    • G03G15/1675G03G15/0131G03G15/0189G03G15/1665G03G15/80
    • [Problem to be solved] To provide an image forming apparatus for suppressing formations of white spots and achieving high quality images, while obtaining sufficient image densities in both of the recessed parts and the projected parts of a recording medium surface.[Solution] An image forming apparatus includes a transfer member 36 that abuts against a surface of an image carrier carrying a toner image and forms a transfer nip, and a power supply 39 that outputs a voltage (transfer bias) for causing the toner image on the image carrier to be transferred onto a recording medium P nipped in the transfer nip. The voltage is switched alternatingly between a transfer direction voltage for causing the toner image to be transferred from the image carrier onto the recording medium and a voltage having an opposite polarity of the transfer direction voltage when the toner image on the image carrier is to be transferred onto the recording medium. A time-averaged value (Vave) of the voltage is set to a transfer direction polarity that causes the toner image to be transferred from the image carrier onto the recording medium, and is set more in the transfer direction than a median voltage (Voff) between a maximum and a minimum of the voltage.
    • [待解决的问题]提供一种用于抑制白点的形成并实现高质量图像的图像形成装置,同时在记录介质表面的凹陷部分和投影部分中获得足够的图像密度。 图像形成装置包括:转印构件36,其抵靠承载调色剂图像的图像载体的表面并形成转印压区;以及电源39,其输出用于使调色剂图像打开的电压(转印偏压) 要传送到夹持在转印辊隙中的记录介质P上的图像载体。 电压在用于使调色剂图像从图像载体转印到记录介质上的转印方向电压和当图像载体上的调色剂图像将被转印时具有与转印方向电压相反的极性的电压交替切换 到记录介质上。 将电压的时间平均值(Vave)设定为使得调色剂图像从图像载体转印到记录介质上的转印方向极性,并且在转印方向上设定为比中值电压(Voff)更大, 在最大和最小的电压之间。