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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Encoding/decoding apparatus which performs an inverse orthogonal
transformation on decoded data
    • 对解码数据执行逆正交变换的编码/解码装置
    • US6078615A
    • 2000-06-20
    • US761011
    • 1996-12-05
    • Yukinori YamamotoMakoto ShimokoriyamaIzumi Matsui
    • Yukinori YamamotoMakoto ShimokoriyamaIzumi Matsui
    • H04N7/26H04N7/12
    • H04N19/112
    • An encoding apparatus includes an input section which inputs image data, and a calculating section which calculated DCT coefficients of a predetermined frequency region on the basis of the image data. A decision unit judges a correlation of the image data on the basis of the DCT coefficients calculated by the calculating section, and a transforming section performs an orthogonal transformation to the image data in accordance with an output of the decision unit. An encoding section encodes the image data transformed by the transforming section. Also included is an encoding and decoding apparatus having an input section which inputs information data, and an orthogonal transforming section which performs an orthogonal transforation of the input information data. An encoding section encodes the transformation data transformed by the orthogonal transforming section, and a decoding section decodes the encoding data encoded by the encoding section by using the orthogonal transforming section.
    • 编码装置包括输入图像数据的输入部分和基于图像数据计算预定频率区域的DCT系数的计算部分。 决定单元根据由计算部分计算的DCT系数来判断图像数据的相关性,变换部分根据判定单元的输出对图像数据执行正交变换。 编码部分对由变换部分变换的图像数据进行编码。 还包括具有输入信息数据的输入部分的编码和解码装置,以及执行输入信息数据的正交转换的正交变换部分。 编码部对由正交变换部变换的变换数据进行编码,解码部使用正交变换部对由编码部编码的编码数据进行解码。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image signal encoding apparatus
    • 图像信号编码装置
    • US4953019A
    • 1990-08-28
    • US440490
    • 1989-11-22
    • Akihiro SkikakuraYasuyuki TanakaMakoto ShimokoriyamaYoshiki IshiiTetsuya ShimizuShinichi YamashitaAkio Fujii
    • Akihiro SkikakuraYasuyuki TanakaMakoto ShimokoriyamaYoshiki IshiiTetsuya ShimizuShinichi YamashitaAkio Fujii
    • H04N7/26H04N7/12
    • H04N19/98
    • An image signal encoding apparatus for encoding an image signal in which image of one picture plane consisting of a plurality of pixel data are divided into a plurality of blocks each consisting of a predetermined number of pixel data. For each of the blocks, a pair of reference value data regarding the maximum and minimum values of the levels of the pixel data constructing the block are formed. On the basis of the formed reference value data, encoded date is formed by encoding each of the pixel data of the block. Decoded data is formed by decoding the encoded data formed on the basis of the reference value data. By comparing each of the pixel data of the block with the decoded data, errors are detected. The reference value data are corrected in accordance with the result of the detection. Thus, the encoding errors are reduced and it is possible to perform the encoding with less deterioration in picture quality of the image signal.
    • 一种用于编码图像信号的图像信号编码装置,其中由多个像素数据组成的一个图像的图像被划分成由预定数量的像素数据组成的多个块。 对于每个块,形成关于构成该块的像素数据的电平的最大值和最小值的一对参考值数据。 基于形成的参考值数据,通过对块的每个像素数据进行编码来形成编码日期。 通过对基于参考值数据形成的编码数据进行解码来形成解码数据。 通过将块的像素数据与解码数据进行比较,检测出错误。 参考值数据根据检测结果进行校正。 因此,编码错误减少,并且可以以较少的图像信号的图像质量劣化来执行编码。