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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display element
    • 液晶显示元件
    • US4278326A
    • 1981-07-14
    • US973814
    • 1978-12-28
    • Hiromitsu KawamuraTokuyoshi NakajimaYoshimichi ShibuyaHisao Yokokura
    • Hiromitsu KawamuraTokuyoshi NakajimaYoshimichi ShibuyaHisao Yokokura
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/1339G02F1/133
    • G02F1/1339G02F1/133723
    • In a twisted nematic type liquid crystal display element wherein two electrode substrates, in which an electrode having desired patterns and an orientation controlling film for facilitating the orientation of liquid crystal molecules along a given direction are disposed in this order on the inner surface of each transparent substrate such as glass, are placed in parallel with a certain distance, the periphery of the transparent substrates are sealed with a sealing medium, and a nematic liquid crystal is enclosed in the space thus produced, the one characterized by using as the orientation controlling film a film of polymer having imide rings and as the sealing medium a calcined glass having a low melting point obtained by adding 1 to 5 parts by weight of either SiO.sub.2 or Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or both of SiO.sub.2 and Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 to 100 parts by weight of a composition comprising:B.sub.2 O.sub.3 --7.5-14.5% by weight,PbO--71.5-81.2% by weight,ZnO--0-14.0% by weight,CuO--0-3.0% by weight, andBi.sub.2 O.sub.3 --1.5-3.0% by weightcan give a liquid crystal display element having high reliability and being excellent in heat resistance, moisture resistance, durability and the like.
    • 在扭曲向列型液晶显示元件中,其中具有期望图案的电极和用于促进沿着给定方向的液晶分子的取向的取向控制膜的两个电极基板依次设置在每个透明的内部表面上 诸如玻璃的基板被放置成一定距离的平行,透明基板的周边用密封介质密封,并且向列型液​​晶被封闭在这样产生的空间中,其特征在于使用作为取向控制膜 具有酰亚胺环的聚合物膜和作为密封介质的煅烧玻璃,所述煅烧玻璃具有通过向100重量份的组合物中加入1至5重量份的SiO 2或Al 2 O 3或SiO 2和Al 2 O 2而获得的低熔点,所述组合物包含: B 2 O 3 -7.5〜14.5重量%,PbO-71.5〜81.2重量%,ZnO-0〜14.0重量%,CuO-0-3.0重量%,Bi 2 O 3〜1.5-3.0重量% 具有高可靠性,耐热性,耐湿性,耐久性等优异的液晶显示元件。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for fabricating liquid crystal display element
    • 制造液晶显示元件的方法
    • US4277275A
    • 1981-07-07
    • US74148
    • 1979-09-10
    • Hiromitsu KawamuraTokuyoshi NakajimaYoshimichi Shibuya
    • Hiromitsu KawamuraTokuyoshi NakajimaYoshimichi Shibuya
    • C03C27/10G02F1/1339G09F9/35C03C27/00
    • C03C27/10G02F1/1339
    • A method for fabricating a liquid crystal display element is disclosed, in which two substrates to be provided with electrodes are prepared, at least one of the substrates having a specific portion extending outwardly beyond the peripheral edge of the other substrate when they are assembled. A sealing material layer is formed on the surface provided with the electrode of the substrate, which layer includes a specific section extending along the peripheral edge of the specific portion and being formed on the substrate having the specific portion. The substrates are disposed one above the other through the sealing material layer, with the peripheral edge of one of the substrates corresponding to the peripheral edge of the specific portion of the other substrate being positioned within the range of the width of the specific section of the sealing material layer. The thus assembled substrates and sealing material layer are heated.
    • 公开了一种用于制造液晶显示元件的方法,其中制备两个要设置电极的基板,当组装时,至少一个基板具有特别的部分向外延伸超出另一个基板的周边边缘。 在设置有基板的电极的表面上形成密封材料层,该层包括沿着特定部分的周缘延伸并且形成在具有特定部分的基板上的特定部分。 基板通过密封材料层一个一个地设置,其中一个基板的对应于另一个基板的特定部分的周边边缘的周边边缘位于该另一个基板的特定部分的宽度的范围内 密封材料层。 将这样组装的基板和密封材料层加热。