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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display with at least one phase compensation element
    • 具有至少一个相位补偿元件的液晶显示器
    • US07057689B2
    • 2006-06-06
    • US10290253
    • 2002-11-08
    • Shinichi TerashitaFumikazu ShimoshikiryoShuichi Kozaki
    • Shinichi TerashitaFumikazu ShimoshikiryoShuichi Kozaki
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/1393G02F1/133634
    • A liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes: a liquid crystal cell having a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; a pair of polarizing plates interposing the liquid crystal cell therebetween; and a phase compensation element provided between at least one of the polarizing plates and the liquid crystal cell. A refractive index anisotropy value of the liquid crystal layer along a plane parallel to a surface of the liquid crystal cell is smaller in a black display than in a white display. The phase compensation element has three principal refractive indices nx, ny and nz respectively along x, y and z axes thereof which are perpendicular to one another, and when nx and ny are the principal refractive indices along a plane parallel to a surface of the liquid crystal cell with nz being the principal refractive index along a thickness direction of the liquid crystal cell, wherein the x axis is parallel to an absorption axis of one of the polarizing plates closer to a viewer viewing the liquid crystal display device, and the principal refractive indices nx, ny and nz satisfy the following expressions: nz
    • 本发明的液晶显示装置包括:液晶单元,具有一对基板和夹在其间的液晶层; 一对偏振片,其间插入液晶单元; 以及设置在至少一个偏振片和液晶单元之间的相位补偿元件。 与液晶单元的表面平行的平面的液晶层的折射率各向异性值在黑色显示中比在白色显示中小。 相位补偿元件沿着彼此垂直的x,y和z轴分别具有三个主折射率nx,ny和nz,并且当nx和ny是沿着平行于液体表面的平面的主折射率 晶体单元,其中nz是沿着液晶单元的厚度方向的主要折射率,其中x轴平行于靠近观看液晶显示装置的观察者的偏振片之一的吸收轴,并且主折射率 索引nx,ny和nz满足以下表达式:nz <(nx + ny)/ 2; 和nx <> ny。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display with at least one phase compensation element
    • 具有至少一个相位补偿元件的液晶显示器
    • US06512561B1
    • 2003-01-28
    • US09143615
    • 1998-08-28
    • Shinichi TerashitaFumikazu ShimoshikiryoShuichi Kozaki
    • Shinichi TerashitaFumikazu ShimoshikiryoShuichi Kozaki
    • G02F11335
    • G02F1/1393G02F1/133634
    • A liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes: a liquid crystal cell having a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; a pair of polarizing plates interposing the liquid crystal cell therebetween; and a phase compensation element provided between at least one of the polarizing plates and the liquid crystal cell. A refractive index anisotropy value of the liquid crystal layer along a plane parallel to a surface of the liquid crystal cell is smaller in a black display than in a white display. The phase compensation element has three principal refractive indices nx, ny and nz respectively along x, y and z axes thereof which are perpendicular to one another, and when nx and ny are the principal refractive indices along a plane parallel to a surface of the liquid crystal cell with nz being the principal refractive index along a thickness direction of the liquid crystal cell, wherein the x axis is parallel to an absorption axis of one of the polarizing plates closer to a viewer viewing the liquid crystal display device, and the principal refractive indices nx, ny and nz satisfy the following expressions: nz
    • 本发明的液晶显示装置包括:液晶单元,具有一对基板和夹在其间的液晶层; 一对偏振片,其间插入液晶单元; 以及设置在至少一个偏振片和液晶单元之间的相位补偿元件。 与液晶单元的表面平行的平面的液晶层的折射率各向异性值在黑色显示中比在白色显示中小。 相位补偿元件沿着彼此垂直的x,y和z轴分别具有三个主折射率nx,ny和nz,并且当nx和ny是沿着平行于液体表面的平面的主折射率 晶体单元,其中nz是沿着液晶单元的厚度方向的主要折射率,其中x轴平行于靠近观看液晶显示装置的观察者的偏振片之一的吸收轴,并且主折射率 索引nx,ny和nz满足以下表达式:nz <(nx + ny)/ 2; 和nx <> ny。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US20050041186A1
    • 2005-02-24
    • US10941851
    • 2004-09-16
    • Fumikazu Shimoshikiryo
    • Fumikazu Shimoshikiryo
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/1337G02F1/1343G02F1/139
    • G02F1/133707G02F1/134336G02F1/1393G02F2201/128
    • A first electrode 14 provided in a liquid crystal display device of a vertical alignment mode includes, for each picture element region, a lower conductive layer 11, a dielectric layer 12 covering the lower conductive layer 11, and an upper conductive layer 13 provided on one side of the dielectric layer 12 which is closer to a liquid crystal layer 30. The upper conductive layer 13 includes an upper layer opening 13a, and the lower conductive layer 11 includes a lower layer opening 11a, thus forming first, second and third regions (R1, R2, R3) having gradually decreasing electric field strengths. Liquid crystal molecules 30a of the liquid crystal layer 30 in an orientation-regulating region T1 in which the first, second and third regions are arranged in this order in a predetermined direction change the orientation direction thereof so that they are inclined in a single direction in the presence of an applied voltage.
    • 设置在垂直取向模式的液晶显示装置中的第一电极14对于每个像素区域包括下导电层11,覆盖下导电层11的电介质层12和设置在其上的上导电层13 电介质层12的更靠近液晶层30的一侧。上导电层13包括上层开口13a,下导电层11包括下层开口11a,从而形成第一,第二和第三区域( R1,R2,R3),电场强度逐渐降低。 其中第一,第二和第三区域中的第一,第二和第三区域沿着预定方向以此顺序排列的方位调节区域T1中的液晶层30的液晶分子30a改变其取向方向,使得它们在单方向上倾斜 施加电压的存在。