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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Charger, image forming apparatus, and charge control method
    • 充电器,成像设备和充电控制方法
    • US07639960B2
    • 2009-12-29
    • US11954762
    • 2007-12-12
    • Masaru KobashiKoji MigitaMasashi NakatsuShinichi Kamoshida
    • Masaru KobashiKoji MigitaMasashi NakatsuShinichi Kamoshida
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0216G03G15/0266
    • A charger includes: a charging brush which is rotatably provided and is brought into contact with an image carrier to charge the surface of the image carrier; a charging roller which is brought into contact with the image carrier at a portion on the downstream side relative to the charging brush in the rotational direction of the image carrier to charge the surface of the image carrier; and a controller which controls voltages applied to the charging brush and charging roller, wherein the controller controls voltages applied to the charging brush and charging roller such that one-fifth of the absolute value of a charging brush current flowing between the image carrier and charging brush is lower than the absolute value of a charging roller current flowing between the image carrier and charging roller.
    • 充电器包括:充电刷,其可旋转地设置并与图像载体接触以对图像载体的表面充电; 充电辊,其在图像载体的旋转方向上相对于充电电刷在下游侧的部分处与图像载体接触,以对图像载体的表面充电; 以及控制器,其控制施加到所述充电刷和充电辊的电压,其中所述控制器控制施加到所述充电刷和充电辊的电压,使得在所述图像载体和充电刷之间流动的充电电刷电流的绝对值的五分之一 低于在图像载体和充电辊之间流动的充电辊电流的绝对值。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Charger, image forming apparatus, and charge control method
    • 充电器,成像设备和充电控制方法
    • US07835655B2
    • 2010-11-16
    • US11954741
    • 2007-12-12
    • Masaru KobashiKoji MigitaMasashi NakatsuShinichi Kamoshida
    • Masaru KobashiKoji MigitaMasashi NakatsuShinichi Kamoshida
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0266G03G15/0216
    • A charger includes: a first charging member that contacts an image carrier and a second charging member that contacts the image carrier downstream from the first charging member. At the time of image formation, a voltage higher than the discharge start voltage of the first charging member is applied to the first charging member and a voltage lower than the discharge start voltage of the second charging member and lower than the voltage applied to the first charging member is applied to the second charging member, and at the time when an image is not formed, a voltage lower than the discharge start voltage of the first charging member is applied to the first charging member and a voltage higher than the discharge start voltage of the second charging member and higher than the voltage applied to the first charging member is applied to the second charging member.
    • 充电器包括:接触图像载体的第一充电构件和与第一充电构件下游的图像载体接触的第二充电构件。 在图像形成时,比第一充电元件的放电开始电压高的电压被施加到第一充电元件并且低于第二充电元件的放电开始电压的电压低于施加到第一充电元件的电压 充电构件被施加到第二充电构件,并且在没有形成图像时,将低于第一充电构件的放电开始电压的电压施加到第一充电构件,并且施加高于放电开始电压的电压 并且高于施加到第一充电部件的电压施加到第二充电部件。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Image Forming Apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20070264049A1
    • 2007-11-15
    • US11746523
    • 2007-05-09
    • Shinichi KAMOSHIDAMasaru Kobashi
    • Shinichi KAMOSHIDAMasaru Kobashi
    • G03G15/02G03G21/00
    • G03G15/0208G03G15/025
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image carrying member; a charge unit charges the image carrying member in a non-contact manner using a charge roller; a development unit develops the electrostatic latent images on the image carrying member; a transfer unit transfers the developer images on the image carrying member onto a transfer medium; a cleaning unit removes a transfer-residual developer remaining on the image carrying medium after the developer images are transferred onto the transfer medium; a first and a second gap member are fixed onto one and an other end of the charge roller and pressed onto outer peripheral surface of the image carrying member, thereby forming charging gaps; discharge dead zones are provided, the cleaning blade is disposed such that the ends of the cleaning blade are positioned outside of the inner edges of the first and second gap members.
    • 图像形成装置包括图像承载构件; 充电单元使用充电辊以非接触方式对图像承载构件进行充电; 显影单元显影图像承载构件上的静电潜像; 传送单元将图像承载构件上的显影剂图像转印到转印介质上; 在将显影剂图像转印到转印介质上之后,清洁单元去除残留在图像承载介质上的转印残余显影剂; 第一和第二间隙构件被固定在充电辊的一端和另一端上并被压到图像承载构件的外周表面上,从而形成充电间隙; 设置排放死区,清洁刮板设置成使得清洁刮板的端部位于第一和第二间隙构件的内边缘的外侧。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cleaning method and fluid ejecting apparatus
    • 清洗方法和流体喷射装置
    • US08708453B2
    • 2014-04-29
    • US13020744
    • 2011-02-03
    • Daisuke MatsumotoMasaru KobashiYoichi Yamada
    • Daisuke MatsumotoMasaru KobashiYoichi Yamada
    • B41J2/165
    • B41J2/16532B05B1/20B05B15/52B41J2/16508B41J2/17596
    • A method for cleaning a fluid ejecting apparatus is provided. The fluid ejecting apparatus includes a fluid ejecting head that has a plurality of nozzle openings through which fluid is ejected, a fluid supply passage through which the fluid is supplied toward the fluid ejecting head, an open/close valve that is provided on the fluid supply passage, and a pressure reduction mechanism that generates negative pressure in a space outside the nozzle openings. The cleaning method includes a valve-closing operation of putting the open/close valve into a closed state and a pressure reduction operation of generating negative pressure in the space by using the pressure reduction mechanism after the valve-closing operation to cause the fluid to bulge outward at the nozzle openings.
    • 提供一种清洗流体喷射装置的方法。 流体喷射装置包括:流体喷射头,其具有流体喷射的多个喷嘴开口,流体向流体喷射头供给的流体供给通道;设置在流体供给部上的开闭阀 通道和在喷嘴开口外的空间中产生负压的减压机构。 清洗方法包括将开/关阀置于关闭状态的闭阀动作和在关闭动作之后使用减压机构在空间中产生负压的减压动作,使流体膨胀 在喷嘴开口处向外。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus and method that charges latent image carrier
    • 图像形成装置和对潜像载体进行充电的方法
    • US08175498B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US12552194
    • 2009-09-01
    • Yoichi YamadaMasaru KobashiMikio Furumizu
    • Yoichi YamadaMasaru KobashiMikio Furumizu
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/065G03G2215/0619
    • An image forming apparatus includes: a latent image carrier; a first charging unit which charges the latent image carrier; a second charging unit which supplies a charge having a reverse polarity of the charged polarity of the toner; a toner carrying roller which carries a toner layer containing both a contact toner which comes in direct contact with the surface of the toner carrying roller and a non-contact toner which comes in contact with the contact toner and does not come in contact with the surface of the toner carrying roller; an electric field forming unit which develops the electrostatic latent image by the toner by generating an alternate electric field as a toner fly electric field between the latent image carrier and the toner carrying roller; and a transfer unit which transfers a toner image formed by developing the electrostatic latent image to a transfer medium.
    • 图像形成装置包括:潜像载体; 对潜像载体进行充电的第一充电单元; 第二充电单元,其提供具有与调色剂的带电极性相反极性的电荷; 携带调色剂层的调色剂承载辊,其包含与调色剂承载辊的表面直接接触的接触调色剂和与接触调色剂接触并且不与表面接触的非接触式调色剂 的调色剂承载辊; 电场形成单元,其通过在潜像载体和调色剂承载辊之间产生作为调色剂飞电场的交替电场而通过调色剂显影静电潜像; 以及转印单元,其将通过将静电潜像显影形成的调色剂图像转印到转印介质上。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Image Forming Apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20100014890A1
    • 2010-01-21
    • US12502881
    • 2009-07-14
    • Masaru KobashiYoichi YamadaMasahiro MaedaTakatomo Fukumoto
    • Masaru KobashiYoichi YamadaMasahiro MaedaTakatomo Fukumoto
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G21/00G03G2221/1609
    • Provided is an image forming apparatus including: a rotatable image carrier; a protective agent supplying unit supplying a protective agent to the image carrier; a first charging unit charging the image carrier to the same polarity as a regular charging polarity of a toner; a second charging unit charging the protective agent supplied to the image carrier to the opposite polarity to the regular charging polarity of the toner; an exposure unit forming an electrostatic latent image on the image carrier; a development unit developing the electrostatic latent image of the image carrier; and a transfer unit transferring the image of the image carrier, wherein the second charging unit is disposed between the protective agent supplying unit and the development unit.
    • 提供一种图像形成装置,包括:可旋转图像载体; 保护剂供给单元,向图像载体供给保护剂; 第一充电单元将图像载体充电至与调色剂的常规充电极性相同的极性; 第二充电单元将提供给图像载体的保护剂充电到与调色剂的常规充电极性相反的极性; 在所述图像载体上形成静电潜像的曝光单元; 显影单元显影所述图像载体的静电潜像; 以及传送图像载体的图像的转印单元,其中所述第二充电单元设置在所述保护剂供给单元和所述显影单元之间。