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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Fluoroscopic photography apparatus
    • 荧光摄影装置
    • JP2006122489A
    • 2006-05-18
    • JP2004316889
    • 2004-10-29
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • YOSHIDA KOJIINOUE TAKESHISHISHIKURA TAKUHITO
    • A61B6/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluoroscopic photography apparatus which is made compact and not large size, equipped with a top board lifting function having a lowered level of the top board and simple structure.
      SOLUTION: Lifting boards 22a, 22b hold a main frame 21 equipped with a top board 3 at left and right sides in the short direction, and a lift driving motor 27 mounted to a leg 25 lifts along a linear guide 23a with a pinion 24a and a rack equipped with both lifting boards 22a, 22b at both sides. The whole apparatus is held with both sides of lifting boards 22a, 22b, and an image system driving motor 29 transfers an image system (X-ray tube 1 supported with an X-ray supporting pole 26, and an image tube 4 mounted movably to the main frame 21) parallel to the top board 3, and the apparatus is raised/lowered by a raising/lowering driving motor 28.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种制造尺寸紧凑且尺寸不大的透视摄影装置,其具有顶板提升功能,结构简单。 解决方案:提升板22a,22b沿短边将左侧和右侧夹持配备有顶板3的主框架21,并且安装到腿部25上的提升驱动马达27沿着线性引导件23a以 小齿轮24a和在两侧配备有两个提升板22a,22b的齿条。 整个装置由提升板22a,22b的两侧保持,并且图像系统驱动电动机29将图像系统(由X射线支撑杆26支撑的X射线管1和可移动地安装的图像管4) 主框架21),并且该装置通过升降驱动马达28升高/降低。(C)版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Roentgenography device
    • ROENGENOGRAPHY设备
    • JP2006255281A
    • 2006-09-28
    • JP2005079550
    • 2005-03-18
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • SHISHIKURA TAKUHITO
    • A61B6/06A61B6/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily widen an adaptable focus-image reception face distance range by scattered X-ray removing grids disposed in one device.
      SOLUTION: Among two scattered X-ray removing grids 12A, 12B differing in the adaptable focus-image reception face distance range, the scattered X-ray removing grid corresponding to the present set value of a focus-image reception face distance SID is selected and can be set at the arrangement position 2a in front of a two-dimensional X-ray detector 2, and the scattered X-ray removing grid not corresponding to the present set value of the focus-image reception face distance SID is retreated to the evacuation position 2b on the side of the two-dimensional X-ray detector 2. Accordingly, the adaptable focus-image reception face distance range grows into a wide range that is the sum of all of respective focus-image reception face distance ranges of two scattered X-ray removing grids 12A, 12B by the scattered X-ray removing grids in one device, and only the constitution which can be easily achieved to enable the reciprocative movement of the scattered X-ray removing grids 12A, 12B between the arrangement position in front of the two-dimensional X-ray detector 2 and the evacuation position on its side is required.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过设置在一个设备中的散射X射线去除栅极来容易地扩大适应性的聚焦图像接收面距离范围。 解决方案:在适应性聚焦图像接收面距离范围不同的两个散射X射线去除栅极12A,12B中,对应于聚焦图像接收面距离SID的当前设定值的散射X射线去除栅格 被选择并且可以被设置在二维X射线检测器2前面的布置位置2a处,并且不对应于聚焦图像接收面距离SID的当前设定值的散射X射线去除网格被退回 到二维X射线检测器2侧的抽出位置2b。因此,适应性聚焦图像接收面距离范围增长为宽范围,该宽范围是各个聚焦图像接收面距离范围的总和 通过在一个装置中的散射X射线去除栅极的两个散射的X射线去除栅极12A,12B,并且只有容易实现的能够使散射的X射线去除栅极12A,12B的往复运动的结构在 需要在二维X射线检测器2前方的配置位置和其侧面的排气位置。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Image evaluation method and x-ray fluoroscopic equipment using it
    • 使用它的图像评估方法和X射线荧光设备
    • JP2013022309A
    • 2013-02-04
    • JP2011161063
    • 2011-07-22
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • SHISHIKURA TAKUHITOMORI KAZUHIROSHIBATA KOICHI
    • A61B6/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image evaluation method which can quantitatively show the visibility of low contrast and a fine line object for clinical practice, and X-ray fluoroscopic equipment using it.SOLUTION: In an image evaluation method and X-ray fluoroscopic equipment 1 using it, an image which suppresses noise components can be created by averaging the X-ray fluoroscopic image of two or more frames. Therefore, because the edge part is not buried in the noise component even when the difference of pixel values between the edge part of a metal plate 11 and an object M under test is small and low contrast, an appropriate peak value can be obtained from an edge weighted image. Also, the peak value of the edge part is obtained from the edge-weighted image. Because the peak value indicates such a large value that the edge part in an average image is not blurry and is sharp, it permits the correlation of an index value which is calculated by dividing the peak value with standard deviation can correlate with the visibility of a low contrast and fine line object.
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以定量显示用于临床实践的低对比度和细线对象的可视性的图像评估方法,以及使用它的X射线荧光检查设备。 解决方案:在使用它的图像评估方法和X射线透视设备1中,可以通过对两个或更多个帧的X射线透视图像进行平均来创建抑制噪声分量的图像。 因此,即使当金属板11的边缘部分和被测试物体M之间的像素值的差小且对比度低时,边缘部分也不会被埋在噪声分量中,所以可以从 边缘加权图像。 此外,从边缘加权图像获得边缘部分的峰值。 由于峰值表示平均图像中的边缘部分不模糊且锐利的值很大,所以允许通过将峰值除以标准偏差计算的指标值与相关的可见度相关联 低对比度和细线对象。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • X-ray equipment
    • X射线设备
    • JP2007202842A
    • 2007-08-16
    • JP2006026094
    • 2006-02-02
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • SHISHIKURA TAKUHITOKANAZAWA SHINSUKE
    • A61B6/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide X-ray equipment which can prevent a region of interest from deviating from a central part of an image monitor, even if each part is driven only by providing instructions on test classification, by prestoring an appropriate isocenter for each test classification.
      SOLUTION: When a photographer provides the instructions on the inspection classification in an instructive part 42, a main control part 35 operates a supporting arm 13, an X-ray imaging system control part 41, and a top panel control part 29 in such a manner that a position on the basis of "a height" from a top panel 3, according to the inspection classification prestored in a storage part 43, "a minor-axis-direction position" in the horizontal surface of the top panel 3, and "a major-axis-direction position" serves as the isocenter IC. Thus, even if the photographer appropriately moves the supporting arm 13, the region ROI of interest according to the inspection classification is displayed on the central part of the image monitor 39. Consequently, the region of interest can be prevented from deviating from the central part of the image monitor 39, even if each part is driven only by providing instructions on the inspection classification.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供可以防止感兴趣区域偏离图像监视器的中心部分的X射线设备,即使仅通过提供测试分类指令来驱动每个部件,通过预先存储适当的 每个测试分类的等角点。

      解决方案:当摄影师在指导部分42中提供关于检查分类的指令时,主控制部分35将支撑臂13,X射线成像系统控制部分41和顶板控制部分29操作在 根据在存储部43中预先存储的检查分类,基于顶板3的“高度”的位置,在顶板3的水平面中的“短轴方向位置” ,“长轴方向位置”作为等中心IC。 因此,即使摄影者适当地移动支撑臂13,也可以在图像监视器39的中心部分显示根据检查分类的感兴趣区域ROI。因此,可以防止感兴趣的区域偏离中心部分 即使仅通过提供关于检查分类的指令来驱动每个部件。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 5. 发明专利
    • Pressure tube unit and radiation penetrative photographing apparatus equipped with the same
    • 压力管单元和配备其的放射性摄影摄影装置
    • JP2006081785A
    • 2006-03-30
    • JP2004270824
    • 2004-09-17
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • YOSHIDA KOJIINOUE TAKESHISHISHIKURA TAKUHITO
    • A61B6/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pressure tube unit which realizes a mechanism to store a pressure tube in a penetrative photographing table, or the like, with a compact and simple structure and realizes the excellent rigidity at the same time, and a radiation penetrative photographing apparatus equipped with the same.
      SOLUTION: In the pressure tube unit of the X-ray penetrative photographing apparatus of this invention, a supporting arm portion is constituted to be elastic as a sliding structure of a cone arm (a supporting arm) 27 whose pointed head is fixed to the pressure tube 28 and an L-shaped arm 26. The cone arm 27 is axially connected to a carriage 23 by a stay 29 with a pin 29b and the L-shaped arm 26 is also axially connected to the carriage 23 by the other pin 26a. Since the cone arm 27 is slid by the rotation of the carriage 23 at the time of a withdrawal action (a rise of the carriage 23) of the pressure tube and is compressed short in the L-shaped arm, the pressure tube unit can be compactly stored with the simple structure and is superior to the one which is axially connected by a pinion or the like, in the rigidity of the connection section.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种压力管单元,其实现了将压力管存储在穿透式拍摄台等中的机构,其结构紧凑且简单,并且同时实现了优异的刚度,并且 一种配备有它的辐射穿透摄影装置。 解决方案:在本发明的X射线穿透摄影装置的压力管单元中,支撑臂部分被构造为弹性的,作为尖头固定的锥形臂(支撑臂)27的滑动结构 压力管28和L形臂26.锥形臂27通过具有销29b的支柱29轴向连接到滑架23,并且L形臂26也通过另一个轴向连接到滑架23 针26a。 由于锥臂27在压力管的排出动作(托架23的上升)时由于滑架23的旋转而滑动,并且在L形臂中被压缩短,所以压力管单元可以 紧凑地存储有简单的结构,并且优于通过小齿轮等轴向连接的连接部分的刚度。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • X-ray imaging apparatus
    • X射线成像装置
    • JP2012235948A
    • 2012-12-06
    • JP2011107855
    • 2011-05-13
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • SHISHIKURA TAKUHITOBABA SHINGO
    • A61B6/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an X-ray imaging apparatus properly exposing an image.SOLUTION: In the X-ray imaging apparatus 1, first and second region extraction parts 29, 30 extract two regions A, B located in the center of an acquired image and have different sizes. First and second average pixel value calculation parts 31, 32 calculate average pixel values of the extracted regions A, B. An X-ray condition setting part 37 sets an X-ray condition for irradiation by use of an X-ray tube 5 based on the average pixel value of one of the plurality of extracted regions. A comparison selection part 33 compares the average pixel values calculated in the regions A, B and selects the minimum average pixel value. By selecting the minimum pixel value, the X-ray condition is set such that the X-ray condition becomes higher. However, by selecting the minimum average pixel value, the regions A, B can be correctly selected, so that the image where a desired portion is properly exposed can be acquired.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种正确曝光图像的X射线成像装置。 解决方案:在X射线成像设备1中,第一和第二区域提取部件29,30提取位于所获取的图像的中心的两个区域A,B,并且具有不同的尺寸。 第一和第二平均像素值计算部31,32计算提取区域A,B的平均像素值.X射线条件设定部37基于X射线管5设定用于照射的X射线条件 所述多个提取区域中的一个的平均像素值。 比较选择部分33比较在区域A,B中计算的平均像素值,并选择最小平均像素值。 通过选择最小像素值,设置X射线条件使得X射线条件变得更高。 然而,通过选择最小平均像素值,可以正确地选择区域A,B,从而可以获得期望部分被适当地曝光的图像。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Fluoroscopic apparatus
    • 荧光设备
    • JP2009165853A
    • 2009-07-30
    • JP2009107445
    • 2009-04-27
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • SHISHIKURA TAKUHITOYOSHIDA KOJI
    • A61B6/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluoroscopic apparatus which solves an issue that a method assembling a cantilever type cassette holder to an image system mobile part of a fluoroscopic apparatus and placing the cassette containing an X-ray film on a front face part of a top plate is used for a subject not to take an unnatural posture when imaging a breast part using the fluoroscopic apparatus, but a cassette holder configured in such a manner is supported by only one side end part causing concern that the cassette holder is bent to the top plate side and broken when the subject unpreparedly leans against the cassette holder.
      SOLUTION: An arm member 4 is assembled by a latch mechanism to a surface to a top plate side around the end part opposite to a part wherein two longitudinal line parts of an H-shape frame 1 of a cassette holder 17 are assembled to an image system mobile part 8, and the arm member 4 is horizontaly fixed to the top plate as showed in figures during imaging. Thus concern of breakage of the cassette holder 17 is eliminated because the arm member 4 is in contact with the top plate and a further bend is prevented by a slight bend of the frame 1 even if a subject unpreparedly leans against the cassette holer 17.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种解决将装配悬臂式盒架的方法到荧光检查装置的图像系统可移动部分并将包含X射线胶片的盒放置在前表面上的问题的荧光检查装置 顶板的一部分用于使用荧光检查装置对乳房部分进行成像时不会发生不自然的姿势的对象,但是以这种方式构造的盒保持器仅由一个侧端部支撑,从而引起盒保持器是 弯曲到顶板一侧,当主体不准备地靠在盒式磁带架上时折断。 解决方案:臂构件4通过闩锁机构组装到围绕与部件相对的端部的顶板侧的表面,其中,盒体17的H形框架1的两个纵向线部分组装 到图像系统移动部件8,并且臂部件4在成像期间如图所示水平地固定到顶板。 因此,由于臂构件4与顶板接触,因此即使对象未准备地靠在盒式磁带盒17上也能够通过框架1的轻微弯曲而防止另外的弯曲。因此,消除了磁带盒17的断裂问题。 P>版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • X-ray inspection apparatus
    • X射线检查装置
    • JP2006055433A
    • 2006-03-02
    • JP2004241430
    • 2004-08-20
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • SHISHIKURA TAKUHITO
    • A61B6/00
    • A61B6/548
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To relieve the anxiety of a subject to have an X-ray examination about the X-ray examination, and to improve an X-ray inspection apparatus for the subject to appropriately respond to instructions of an examiner.
      SOLUTION: A monitor device 51, a video camera 52, a microphone 53 and a speaker 54 are mounted on a fluoroscopic examination table 11 with an X-ray tube 12, an image intensifier 13, an X-ray TV camera 14 and an X-ray film set in an examination room 1; and a monitor device 61, a video camera 62, a microphone 63 and a speaker 62 are mounted on a remote-controlling console 21 set in a control room 2 separated from the examination room 1 by an X-ray shield wall 3. The devices in the examination room 1 and in the control room 2 are connected by an interactive communication device 7, so that the interactive communication with voice and video can be executed between the subject 4 on the examination table 11 and the examiner controlling the console 21.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了减轻受试者对X射线检查进行X射线检查的焦虑,并且改善用于受试者的X射线检查装置以适当地响应检查者的指示。 解决方案:将监视器装置51,摄像机52,麦克风53和扬声器54安装在具有X射线管12,图像增强器13,X射线电视摄像机14的透视检查台11上 以及设置在检查室1中的X射线胶片; 并且监视器装置61,摄像机62,麦克风63和扬声器62安装在设置在通过X射线屏蔽壁3与检查室1分离的控制室2中的遥控控制台21上。 在检查室1和控制室2中通过交互式通信装置7连接,使得可以在检查台11上的被摄体4和控制台21的检查者之间执行与语音和视频的交互式通信。 P>版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Fluoroscopic radiographic device
    • 荧光放射性装置
    • JP2003038474A
    • 2003-02-12
    • JP2001235805
    • 2001-08-03
    • Shimadzu Corp株式会社島津製作所
    • KITANO MASAHIKOSHISHIKURA TAKUHITO
    • A61B6/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluoroscopic radiographic device requiring no additional Bucky's radiographic device by preventing the moving range of a second X-ray tube device suspended from a ceiling or the like from being limited.
      SOLUTION: A general fluoroscopic radiographing is carried out by use of a first X-ray tube device 3 and an FPD 15 set on the upper part of a top plate 12. When a teleradiographing is carried out, the FPD 15 is rotated 360° around a rotating shaft 14 to turn an input surface 15a upward, and the top plate 12 is longitudinally moved. A lifting part 13 having the FPD 15 mounted thereon is lowered along a support part 4a to lower the FPD 15 to the reverse side of the top plate 12. The FPD 15 is moved along a guide channel 8 in parallel to the top plate 12 and set under the position to be imaged of a subject, and the second X-ray tube device suspended from the ceiling is set from above to take the image.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:通过防止从天花板等悬挂的第二X射线管装置的移动范围受到限制,提供不需要额外的Bucky放射线照相装置的荧光透视放射线照相装置。 解决方案:通过使用设置在顶板12的上部的第一X射线管装置3和FPD 15进行一般的透视摄影。当进行远程测光时,FPD 15旋转360度。 围绕旋转轴14向上转动输入表面15a,并且顶板12纵向移动。 具有安装在其上的FPD 15的提升部13沿着支撑部4a降低,以将FPD 15降低到顶板12的相反侧。FPD 15沿着平行于顶板12的引导通道8移动, 设置在被摄体成像的位置下,从上方设置从天花板悬挂的第二X射线管装置拍摄图像。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • RADIOGRAPHY PLATFORM
    • JP2001327484A
    • 2001-11-27
    • JP2000147628
    • 2000-05-19
    • SHIMADZU CORP
    • HIRATA GOROIINUMA MASAOYOSHIDA KOJINAKAHARA TADAHIKOTAKASE MASAYASUOKAMURA TAKAYOSHISHISHIKURA TAKUHITO
    • A61B6/00A61B6/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radiography platform with which standing posture photographing and side photographing can be performed from a far distance without causing X-ray cutting off by means of a grid at the time of positioning an X-ray tube before photographing. SOLUTION: By erecting and tilting the radiography platform, a photographing system 16 is pulled out to this side from a photographing device 5 (a) which is provided under the top board 3 of the platform and has grid stripes 6 in the lengthwise direction of the top board 3 by means of a sliding mechanism 7 and set to a standing posture photographing position (b). Then the separately positioned X-ray tube 1 for photographing is prepared and the standing posture photographing is performed by localizing the tube 1 above or below the stripes 6. In addition, the photographing system 16 is set to a side photographing position (c) by pulling out the photographing device 5 (a) to this side around the A-axis 9 of the device 5 (a) and bending the device 5 (a) upward around the B-axis 10 of the device 5 (a). Then, side photographing is performed by localizing the X-ray tube 1 above or below the grid stripes 6.