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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Juvenile hormone or one of its agonists as a chemical ligand to control gene expression in plants by receptor mediated transactivation
    • 少年激素或其激动剂之一作为通过受体介导的反式激活控制植物中的基因表达的化学配体
    • US06362394B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09376107
    • 1999-08-17
    • Lyle Dean CrosslandStephen Arthur Goff
    • Lyle Dean CrosslandStephen Arthur Goff
    • C12N1582
    • C12N15/8238C07K14/70567C07K14/721C07K2319/00C12N15/8287
    • The present invention is drawn to a method of controlling gene expression in plants. Specifically, the method comprises transforming a plant with a USP receptor expression cassette which encodes a USP receptor and at least one target expression cassette which encodes a target polypeptide. Contacting said transformed plant with juvenile hormone or one of its agonists activates expression of the target polypeptide in the presence of said USP receptor polypeptide. Optionally, additional “secondary” receptor expression cassettes may be used, wherein the secondary receptor expression cassette encodes a receptor polypeptide distinct from USP. The method is useful for controlling various traits of agronomic importance, such as plant fertility. Also disclosed is a method of identifying previously unknown ligands for USP. Substances to be tested are identified by placing them in contact with plant cells transformed with a USP receptor expression cassette and a target expression cassette. The target expression cassette encodes a reporter polypeptide whose expression can be determined quantitatively or qualitatively, whereby the test substance is identified as a ligand for USP.
    • 本发明涉及控制植物中基因表达的方法。 具体地,该方法包括用编码USP受体的USP受体表达盒和至少一个编码靶多肽的目标表达盒转化植物。 将所述转化的植物与幼体激素或其一种激动剂接触在所述USP受体多肽的存在下激活靶多肽的表达。 任选地,可以使用另外的“次级”受体表达盒,其中二级受体表达盒编码与USP不同的受体多肽。 该方法可用于控制农艺学重要性的各种性状,如植物生育力。 还公开了鉴定USP以前未知的配体的方法。 通过将它们与用USP受体表达盒和目标表达盒转化的植物细胞接触来鉴定待测物质。 靶表达盒编码报告多肽,其表达可以定量或定性地测定,由此将检测物质鉴定为USP的配体。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of hybrid seed production using conditional female sterility
    • 使用条件雌性不育的杂交种子生产方法
    • US06815577B1
    • 2004-11-09
    • US09032086
    • 1998-02-27
    • Stacy Marie HarperLyle Dean CrosslandErica Pascal
    • Stacy Marie HarperLyle Dean CrosslandErica Pascal
    • A01H102
    • C12N15/8289C07K14/415C12N15/8222C12N15/8233C12N15/8261C12N15/829Y02A40/146
    • The present invention provides a method for hybrid seed production comprising producing a conditional female sterile plant comprising a female-preferential promoter operably linked to a coding sequence which encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of a protoxin to a toxin, interplanting the conditional female sterile plant with a male sterile plant, applying the protoxin to the conditional female sterile plant, and producing hybrid seed. Viable seed formation is prevented on the conditional female sterile plant as a result of the conversion of the protoxin to the toxin in the female reproductive structures, and pollen production is prevented on the male sterile plant, thus allowing interplanting of the two parents of the hybrid cross in order to provide more efficient pollen transfer. Also provided are expression cassettes useful in the invention, plants transformed with the expression cassette, and novel female-preferential promoters.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于杂种种子生产的方法,包括产生条件雌性不育植物,其包含与编码序列可操作连接的雌性优先启动子,所述编码序列编码催化原毒素向毒素转化的酶,将有条件的雌性不育植物 与雄性不育植物,将前毒素施用于有条件的雌性不育植物,并产生杂种种子。 由于原毒素转化为雌性生殖结构中的毒素,因此在有条件的雌性不育植物上防止了可行的种子形成,并且在雄性不育植物上防止了花粉产生,从而允许杂种的两个亲本的插入 交叉以提供更有效的花粉转移。 还提供了可用于本发明的表达盒,用表达盒转化的植物和新颖的雌性优先启动子。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Female-preferential promoters isolated from maize and wheat
    • 从玉米和小麦分离的雌性优先启动子
    • US06392123B1
    • 2002-05-21
    • US09575602
    • 2000-05-22
    • Stacy Marie HarperLyle Dean CrosslandErica Pascal
    • Stacy Marie HarperLyle Dean CrosslandErica Pascal
    • C12N1529
    • C12N15/8289C07K14/415C12N15/8222C12N15/8233C12N15/8261C12N15/829Y02A40/146
    • The present invention provides a method for hybrid seed production comprising producing a conditional female sterile plant comprising a female-preferential promoter operably linked to a coding sequence which encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of a protoxin to a toxin, interplanting the conditional female sterile plant with a male sterile plant, applying the protoxin to the conditional female sterile plant, and producing hybrid seed. Viable seed formation is prevented on the conditional female sterile plant as a result of the conversion of the protoxin to the toxin in the female reproductive structures, and pollen production is prevented on the male sterile plant, thus allowing interplanting of the two parents of the hybrid cross in order to provide more efficient pollen transfer. Also provided are expression cassettes useful in the invention, plants transformed with the expression cassette, and novel female-preferential promoters.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于杂种种子生产的方法,包括产生条件雌性不育植物,其包含与编码序列可操作连接的雌性优先启动子,所述编码序列编码催化原毒素向毒素转化的酶,将有条件的雌性不育植物 与雄性不育植物,将前毒素施用于有条件的雌性不育植物,并产生杂种种子。 由于原毒素转化为雌性生殖结构中的毒素,因此在有条件的雌性不育植物上防止了可行的种子形成,并且在雄性不育植物上防止了花粉产生,从而允许杂种的两个亲本的插入 交叉以提供更有效的花粉转移。 还提供了可用于本发明的表达盒,用表达盒转化的植物和新颖的雌性优先启动子。