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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Device for fabricating a metalized film capacitor
    • 用于制造金属化薄膜电容器的装置
    • US6048402A
    • 2000-04-11
    • US94772
    • 1998-06-15
    • Shigeo OkunoToshiyuki NishimoriShigeo OkabeMasahiro KawaiNobuji SuzukiHidekazu Wada
    • Shigeo OkunoToshiyuki NishimoriShigeo OkabeMasahiro KawaiNobuji SuzukiHidekazu Wada
    • H01G4/012H01G4/015H01G4/32C23C16/00
    • H01G4/012H01G4/015H01G4/32Y10T29/435
    • A metallized film capacitor formed by laminating or winding a metallized film 1 with metal evaporated electrode on one or both sides thereof so that a pair of metal evaporated electrodes 2 are opposite to each other, wherein electrode lead-out portions 3 are provided at both ends of the capacitor, each metal evaporated electrode is composed of a low resistance area abutting on the electrode lead-out portion and a remaining high resistance area having higher resistance than it, a split electrode pattern with a plurality of minute blocks 8 formed in a longitudinal direction and width direction and fusing areas 9 between the adjacent minute blocks is formed on at least one of the metal evaporated electrodes, and electrode partitioning lines 7 are formed at regular intervals in a longitudinal direction of the film. The metallized film is fabricated by depositing substance such as oil for preventing evaporation of metal on the evaporation side of a plastic film 10 through a rotary screen cylinder with any pattern formed by mesh processing and immediately thereafter depositing evaporated metal, thereby forming a split fuse pattern serving as a safeguard mechanism during high speed evaporation.
    • 金属化薄膜电容器通过在金属化膜1的一面或两面上层叠或卷绕金属蒸镀电极而形成,使得一对金属蒸镀电极2彼此相对,其中,电极引出部3设置在两端 每个金属蒸发电极由邻接在电极引出部分上的低电阻区域和具有比其高的电阻的剩余高电阻区域组成,分割电极图案具有纵向形成的多个微小块8 方向宽度方向和相邻的微小块之间的融合区域9形成在至少一个金属蒸镀电极上,并且在膜的长度方向上以规则的间隔形成电极分隔线7。 金属化膜通过沉积诸如油的物质来制造,以通过具有通过网状处理形成的任何图案的旋转丝网滚筒来防止金属在塑料膜10的蒸发侧上的蒸发,然后立即沉积蒸发的金属,从而形成分割的熔丝图案 作为高速蒸发时的保障机制。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Metallized film capacitor
    • 金属化电容器
    • US5905628A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US907902
    • 1997-08-11
    • Shigeo OkunoToshiyuki NishimoriShigeo OkabeMasahiro KawaiNobuji SuzukiHidekazu Wada
    • Shigeo OkunoToshiyuki NishimoriShigeo OkabeMasahiro KawaiNobuji SuzukiHidekazu Wada
    • H01G4/012H01G4/015H01G4/32H01G4/005H01G4/008
    • H01G4/012H01G4/015H01G4/32Y10T29/435
    • A metallized film capacitor formed by laminating or winding a metallized film 1 with metal evaporated electrode on one or both sides thereof so that a pair of metal evaporated electrodes 2 are opposite to each other, wherein electrode lead-out portions 3 are provided at both ends of the capacitor, each metal evaporated electrode is composed of a low resistance area abutting on the electrode lead-out portion and a remaining high resistance area having higher resistance than it, a split electrode pattern with a plurality of minute blocks 8 formed in a longitudinal direction and width direction and fusing areas 9 between the adjacent minute blocks is formed on at least one of the metal evaporated electrodes, and electrode partitioning lines 7 are formed at regular intervals in a longitudinal direction of the film. The metallized film is fabricated by depositing substance such as oil for preventing evaporation of metal on the evaporation side of a plastic film 10 through a rotary screen cylinder with any pattern formed by mesh processing and immediately thereafter depositing evaporated metal, thereby forming a split fuse pattern serving as a safeguard mechanism during high speed evaporation.
    • 金属化薄膜电容器通过在金属化膜1的一面或两面上层叠或卷绕金属蒸镀电极而形成,使得一对金属蒸镀电极2彼此相对,其中,电极引出部3设置在两端 每个金属蒸发电极由邻接在电极引出部分上的低电阻区域和具有比其高的电阻的剩余高电阻区域组成,分割电极图案具有纵向形成的多个微小块8 方向宽度方向和相邻的微小块之间的融合区域9形成在至少一个金属蒸镀电极上,并且在膜的长度方向上以规则的间隔形成电极分隔线7。 金属化膜通过沉积诸如油的物质来制造,以通过具有通过网状处理形成的任何图案的旋转丝网滚筒来防止金属在塑料膜10的蒸发侧上的蒸发,然后立即沉积蒸发的金属,从而形成分割的熔丝图案 作为高速蒸发时的保障机制。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Device for removing lead sulfide deposited on electrode surfaces of lead storage battery
    • 用于去除沉积在铅蓄电池电极表面上的硫化铅的装置
    • US20060220616A1
    • 2006-10-05
    • US10553837
    • 2004-05-11
    • Shigeo Okuno
    • Shigeo Okuno
    • H02J7/00
    • H01M10/42H01M10/06H01M10/44Y02E60/126Y02P70/54
    • A device for removing lead sulfate, wherein: using a positive voltage E (v) of a lead-acid battery as a reference, as shown in FIG. 1, spike-shaped voltage pulses (of duration of 1 μs or less) pointing in a negative direction from the positive voltage E (v) are continuously applied between a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the lead-acid battery, to thereby pulverize, without damage to the electrodes, non-conducting crystals—hereinafter referred to as lead sulfate (PbSO4)—largely built up on the electrode surfaces of the lead-acid battery, gradually, starting from a point where the crystals on the projecting crystal surfaces are spaced apart from each other by the smallest distance between the positive and negative electrodes, thus returning the pulverized lead sulfate (PbSO4) crystals to dilute sulfuric acid, followed by charging the battery to thereby dissociate the pulverized lead sulfate (PbSO4) crystals into Pb+ and SO4− in the dilute sulfuric acid, which then return to the respective electrodes to thereby recondition the lead-acid battery. The device comprises: a reverse connection protection circuit; a voltage detection circuit; a reference-voltage generating circuit; a voltage comparator circuit; an operation/non-operation switching circuit; an oscillating circuit; an amplifier circuit; a spike-shaped voltage pulse generating circuit for generating spike-shaped voltage pulses of a short duration (Tb) of 1 μs or less; a wave shaping circuit; and an operation indicator which is operated only by pressing an operation check switch.
    • 一种用于除去硫酸铅的装置,其中:使用铅酸电池的正电压E(v)作为参考,如图1所示。 如图1所示,在铅酸电池的正极和负极之间连续地施加从正电压E(v)向负方向指示的1个或更少的持续时间的尖状电压脉冲,从而粉碎 在不损坏电极的情况下,从铅点开始逐渐逐渐地从铅酸电池的电极表面逐渐积累的非导电晶体(以下称为硫酸铅(PbSO 4)) 其中突出的晶体表面上的晶体彼此隔开正极和负极之间的最小距离,从而将粉碎的硫酸铅(PbSO 4)晶体返回至稀硫酸,随后将 对电池充电,从而将粉碎的硫酸铅(PbSO 4)晶体分离成Pb + SO 2和SO 4 - 在稀硫酸中,然后其返回到相应的电极,从而使铅酸修饰 d电池。 该装置包括:反向连接保护电路; 电压检测电路; 基准电压发生电路; 电压比较电路; 一个操作/非操作开关电路; 振荡电路; 一个放大器电路; 尖峰形电压脉冲发生电路,用于产生1个或更小的短持续时间(Tb)的尖峰状电压脉冲; 波形整形电路; 以及仅通过按下操作检查开关来操作的操作指示器。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method for removing lead sulfate film formed in lead-acid battery
    • 铅酸蓄电池中形成的硫酸铅膜去除方法
    • US20060065548A1
    • 2006-03-30
    • US10528838
    • 2003-09-17
    • Shigeo Okuno
    • Shigeo Okuno
    • B23H5/00
    • H02J7/0075H01M10/4242H02J7/0093
    • This invention seeks to provide a novel method for removing membranous lead sulfate deposited on electrodes of a lead-acid battery by dissolving the lead sulfate into fine particles without causing the membranous lead sulfate to fall off or be suspended in the electrolytic solution, thus to recover the performance of the battery in a deteriorated state and prolong the battery life. This invention further seeks to provide a novel method for removing membranous lead sulfate deposit on the electrodes, which can emit little noise to the outside environment. To attain the objects as noted above according to the present invention, there is provided a method for removing membranous lead sulfate deposited on electrodes of the lead-acid battery due to sulfation by using a phenomenon bringing about a conductor skin effect of intensively dissolving the surface layer of the membranous lead sulfate deposited on the electrodes with the pulse current having a short pulse width. The pulse width of the pulse current is preferably 1 μs or less.
    • 本发明寻求提供一种通过将硫酸铅溶解成细颗粒而不使膜状硫酸铅脱落或悬浮在电解液中来除去沉积在铅酸电池的电极上的膜硫酸铅的新方法,从而回收 电池的性能处于恶化状态,延长电池寿命。 本发明还寻求提供一种去除电极上的膜状硫酸铅沉积物的新方法,其可以对外部环境发出很少的噪声。 为了达到上述根据本发明的目的,提供了一种通过使用引起强烈溶解表面的导体表皮效应的现象来除去由于硫酸化而沉积在铅酸电池的电极上的膜状硫酸铅的方法 沉积在具有短脉冲宽度的脉冲电流的电极上的膜状硫酸铅层。 脉冲电流的脉冲宽度优选为1μ以下。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Device for removing lead sulfate film formed in lead-acid battery
    • 用于去除在铅酸蓄电池中形成的硫酸铅膜的装置
    • US20060065547A1
    • 2006-03-30
    • US10528909
    • 2003-09-17
    • Shigeo Okuno
    • Shigeo Okuno
    • B23H3/02C25F3/00
    • H02J7/0075H01M10/4242H02J7/0093
    • This invention seeks to provide a novel device for removing membranous lead sulfate deposited on electrodes of a lead-acid battery by dissolving the lead sulfate into fine particles without causing the membranous lead sulfate to fall off or be suspended in the electrolytic solution, thus to recover the performance of the battery in a deteriorated state and prolong the battery life. This invention further seeks to provide a novel device for removing membranous lead sulfate deposit on the electrodes, which can emit little noise to the outside environment. To attain the objects as noted above according to the present invention, there is provided a device for removing membranous lead sulfate deposited on electrodes of the lead-acid battery due to sulfation by using a phenomenon bringing about a conductor skin effect of intensively dissolving the surface layer of the membranous lead sulfate deposited on the electrodes with the pulse current having a short pulse width, which device is attached to a lead-acid battery and provided with a voltage detector, reference voltage generator, voltage comparator, oscillator, amplifier, waveform shaping circuit, negative pulse generator, and electrfying indicator. The pulse width of the pulse current is preferably 1 μs or less.
    • 本发明寻求提供一种用于除去沉积在铅酸蓄电池电极上的膜状硫酸铅的新型装置,其中将硫酸铅溶解成细颗粒而不会使膜状硫酸铅脱落或悬浮在电解液中,从而回收 电池的性能处于恶化状态,延长电池寿命。 本发明还寻求提供一种用于去除电极上的膜状硫酸铅沉积物的新型装置,其可以对外部环境发出很少的噪声。 为了达到上述根据本发明的目的,提供了一种用于通过使用导致强烈溶解表面的导体表皮效应的现象来除去由于硫酸化而沉积在铅酸电池的电极上的膜状硫酸铅的装置 沉积在具有短脉冲宽度的脉冲电流的电极上的膜状硫酸铅层,该装置附接到铅酸电池并且设置有电压检测器,参考电压发生器,电压比较器,振荡器,放大器,波形整形 电路,负脉冲发生器和电子指示器。 脉冲电流的脉冲宽度优选为1μ以下。