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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SEPARATOR FOR CYCLONIC SEPARATION OF A FLUID MIXTURE
    • 流体混合物循环分离的方法和分离器
    • WO2005089950A1
    • 2005-09-29
    • PCT/EP2005/051227
    • 2005-03-17
    • SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.SHELL CANADA LIMITEDTEE, Lih-DerVERBEEK, Paulus Henricus Joannes
    • TEE, Lih-DerVERBEEK, Paulus Henricus Joannes
    • B04C5/14
    • B04C5/14B01D45/16B04C5/181
    • A method for cyclonic separation of gaseous and liquid fractions from a multiphase fluid mixture comprises: providing a cyclonic separation vessel (1) having a bottom section (4), a top section (3) and a tubular mid­section (2), which is co-axial to a central axis (5); injecting the multiphase fluid mixture into the vessel via an inlet conduit (6) which has a substantially tangential orientation relative to said central axis (5); inducing the fluid mixture to swirl within said tubular mid-section (2) of the vessel at such a speed that liquid and gaseous fractions are separated by cyclonic separation and gravity forces induce the liquid fraction to drop to the bottom section (4) of the vessel; - removing the gaseous fraction from the interior of the top section of the vessel via a gas outlet conduit (8) which has an entrance opening which is located at or near the central axis (5); removing the liquid fraction from the interior of the bottom section (4) of the vessel via a plurality of liquid outlet openings (11) that are located at different vertical levels and through which liquid is discharged into a liquid outlet conduit (10) such that liquid components with different densities are mixed into a substantially homogeneous liquid fraction and the formation of high density and low density liquid slugs in said conduit (10) is mitigated.
    • 一种用于从多相流体混合物中气态和液体部分气相分离的方法包括:提供具有底部(4),顶部(3)和管状中部(2)的旋风分离容器(1),其为共 轴向到中心轴线(5); 经由相对于所述中心轴线(5)具有大致切向定位的入口导管(6)将所述多相流体混合物注入所述容器中; 使液体混合物在容器的管状中间部分(2)内旋转,使得液体和气体部分通过气旋分离而分离,并且重力将液体部分引入到底部(4) 船只; - 经由气体出口导管(8)从容器的顶部部分的内部除去气态部分,该气体出口导管(8)具有位于中心轴线(5)处或附近的入口; 经由位于不同垂直高度的多个液体出口(11)从容器的底部部分(4)的内部去除液体部分,液体通过该液体出口开口排出到液体出口导管(10)中,使得 将具有不同密度的液体组分混合成基本上均匀的液体部分,并且减轻所述导管(10)中高密度和低密度液体块的形成。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • METHOD AND SEPARATOR FOR CYCLONIC SEPARATION OF A FLUID MIXTURE
    • 流体混合物方法和分隔旋风分离
    • EP1740311B1
    • 2010-11-24
    • EP05717085.4
    • 2005-03-17
    • Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.
    • TEE, Lih-DerVERBEEK, Paulus Henricus Joannes
    • B04C5/14B04C5/181
    • B04C5/14B01D45/16B04C5/181
    • A method for cyclonic separation of gaseous and liquid fractions from a multiphase fluid mixture comprises: providing a cyclonic separation vessel (1) having a bottom section (4), a top section (3) and a tubular mid­section (2), which is co-axial to a central axis (5); injecting the multiphase fluid mixture into the vessel via an inlet conduit (6) which has a substantially tangential orientation relative to said central axis (5); inducing the fluid mixture to swirl within said tubular mid-section (2) of the vessel at such a speed that liquid and gaseous fractions are separated by cyclonic separation and gravity forces induce the liquid fraction to drop to the bottom section (4) of the vessel; - removing the gaseous fraction from the interior of the top section of the vessel via a gas outlet conduit (8) which has an entrance opening which is located at or near the central axis (5); removing the liquid fraction from the interior of the bottom section (4) of the vessel via a plurality of liquid outlet openings (11) that are located at different vertical levels and through which liquid is discharged into a liquid outlet conduit (10) such that liquid components with different densities are mixed into a substantially homogeneous liquid fraction and the formation of high density and low density liquid slugs in said conduit (10) is mitigated.
    • 10. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND SEPARATOR FOR CYCLONIC SEPARATION OF A FLUID MIXTURE
    • 流体混合物方法和分隔旋风分离
    • EP1740311A1
    • 2007-01-10
    • EP05717085.4
    • 2005-03-17
    • Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.
    • TEE, Lih-DerVERBEEK, Paulus Henricus Joannes
    • B04C5/14B04C5/181
    • B04C5/14B01D45/16B04C5/181
    • A method for cyclonic separation of gaseous and liquid fractions from a multiphase fluid mixture comprises: providing a cyclonic separation vessel (1) having a bottom section (4), a top section (3) and a tubular mid­section (2), which is co-axial to a central axis (5); injecting the multiphase fluid mixture into the vessel via an inlet conduit (6) which has a substantially tangential orientation relative to said central axis (5); inducing the fluid mixture to swirl within said tubular mid-section (2) of the vessel at such a speed that liquid and gaseous fractions are separated by cyclonic separation and gravity forces induce the liquid fraction to drop to the bottom section (4) of the vessel; - removing the gaseous fraction from the interior of the top section of the vessel via a gas outlet conduit (8) which has an entrance opening which is located at or near the central axis (5); removing the liquid fraction from the interior of the bottom section (4) of the vessel via a plurality of liquid outlet openings (11) that are located at different vertical levels and through which liquid is discharged into a liquid outlet conduit (10) such that liquid components with different densities are mixed into a substantially homogeneous liquid fraction and the formation of high density and low density liquid slugs in said conduit (10) is mitigated.