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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Foot Pedal for Controlling Flow of Liquid Fluid in Arthroscopic Surgery
    • 用于控制关节镜手术液体液体流动的脚踏板
    • US20080072970A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • US11860036
    • 2007-09-24
    • Seth GasserSergio Gutierrez
    • Seth GasserSergio Gutierrez
    • F16K15/18
    • F16K31/46A61B2017/00973A61M39/24A61M39/281A61M2039/242A61M2039/2473A61M2039/248Y10T74/20528Y10T137/7736
    • A foot pedal evacuates debris and fluid from the field of view of a camera during arthroscopic procedures. In a first embodiment, the foot pedal houses a ball check valve to control fluid flow, and includes a base and a foot support hingedly mounted to one another. The foot support includes a valve actuator that opens the ball check valve by distorting the shape of its valve seat. The ball check valve includes a pair of connectors at the ends of the valve adapted to accept irrigation tubing. The connectors are in axial alignment with one another in a first embodiment and in parallel relation to one another in a second embodiment. A third embodiment eliminates the ball check valve and a spring-loaded lever pinches a tube to prevent fluid flow. Depression of the foot support overcomes the bias of the spring so that liquid fluid flows through the tube.
    • 在关节镜手术过程中,脚踏板从相机的视野中排出碎屑和液体。 在第一实施例中,脚踏板容纳球止回阀以控制流体流动,并且包括铰链地彼此铰接安装的底座和脚部支撑件。 脚支撑件包括阀致动器,其通过扭曲其阀座的形状来打开球止回阀。 球止回阀包括在阀的端部处适于接受冲洗管的一对连接器。 连接器在第一实施例中彼此轴向对准并且在第二实施例中彼此并联。 第三实施例消除了球止回阀,并且弹簧加载杆夹紧管以防止流体流动。 脚支撑的抑制克服了弹簧的偏压,使得液体流体流过管。