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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Artificial fur having guard hair fibers and under fur fibers and a
method for manufacturing the same
    • 具有防护毛发纤维和毛皮纤维的人造毛皮及其制造方法
    • US4415611A
    • 1983-11-15
    • US300963
    • 1981-09-10
    • Seiichi YamagataMasaaki Sakai
    • Seiichi YamagataMasaaki Sakai
    • D04B1/02D02G3/22D03D27/00D04H11/00D04H11/08D05C17/02D06C13/08A01N1/00
    • D04H11/00D04H11/08D10B2501/044Y10T428/23936Y10T428/23957
    • In an artificial fur made from a pile cloth provided with a ground construction and numerous pile fibers projected upward from the ground construction, the pile fibers consist of a first group of pile fibers which form a layer of guard hair in the fur and a second group of pile fibers which form a layer of under fur in the fur, wherein each fiber of the first group is provided with a tapered free end portion and a tapered end portion firmly held by the ground construction; the pile fibers of the first group are longer than the pile fibers of the second group, while the thickness of the main portion of the former is thicker than the thickness of the latter. The above-mentioned artificial fur is manufactured by a first step of forming a material pile cloth provided with a ground construction and numerous yarn-like piles projected upward from the ground construction, and a second step of raising the side of said yarn-like piles. An intermediate step of applying a backing treatment to the pile cloth is preferably applied as a process between the above-mentioned two steps of processing. As a final process, a finishing process is applied to the material pile cloth. A conventional dyeing process can be applied.
    • 在由设置有地面构造的绒布和从地面构造向上突出的许多绒毛纤维制成的人造毛皮中,绒毛纤维由在毛皮中形成防护毛发的第一组绒毛纤维和第二组 在毛皮中形成毛皮层的绒毛纤维,其中第一组的每个纤维设置有锥形自由端部和由地面构造牢固地保持的锥形端部; 第一组的绒头纤维比第二组的绒头纤维长,而前者的主要部分的厚度比后者的厚度厚。 上述人造毛皮通过第一步骤制造,第一步骤是形成具有地面构造的材料绒布和从地面构造向上突出的许多纱线状堆叠,以及第二步骤,使所述纱线状桩 。 作为在上述两个加工步骤之间的处理,优选施加对绒布进行背衬处理的中间步骤。 作为最后的处理,对坯料布进行精加工。 可以应用常规的染色方法。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for commencing the yarn forming operation of a
fasciated yarn
    • 开始纱线成纱操作的方法和装置
    • US4114358A
    • 1978-09-19
    • US794545
    • 1977-05-06
    • Nobuo TsuchidaTadashi KoharaSyozo MorishitaSeiichi YamagataMasaaki Sakai
    • Nobuo TsuchidaTadashi KoharaSyozo MorishitaSeiichi YamagataMasaaki Sakai
    • D01H1/115D01H5/26D01H15/00D01H5/28
    • D01H5/26D01H1/115D01H15/00
    • An improved method for commencing the yarn forming operation of a fasciated yarn and an apparatus for carrying it out thereof. In the apparatus for manufacturing a fasciated yarn from a bundle of fibers suppled from a supply mechanism into a yarn forming mechanism provided with a fluid nozzle, when the yarn forming operation is commenced, the distance between the downstream nip point of the fiber bundle supply mechanism and a twisting point of the fluid nozzle is shortened in a condition shorter than a predetermined distance such as an effective fiber length of a material fiber, and after completion of such initial yarn forming operation, the above-mentioned distance is gradually or stepwisely enlarged to the distance wherein a normal yarn forming operation is carried out. Such shortening and enlarging the above-mentioned distance is carried out by displacing the fluid nozzle and/or changing the position of the downstream nip point of the fiber bundle supply mechanism.
    • 用于开始加捻纱线的纱线成形操作的改进方法和用于将其拉出的装置。 在从供给机构提供的纤维束制造绞合纱线的装置中,设置有流体喷嘴的纱线成形机构中,当开始成纱操作时,纤维束供给机构的下游夹点之间的距离 并且流体喷嘴的扭转点在短于材料纤维的有效纤维长度的预定距离的条件下缩短,并且在完成这种初始成纱操作之后,上述距离逐渐或逐步扩大到 执行正常纱线成形操作的距离。 通过使流体喷嘴移位和/或改变纤维束供给机构的下游夹点的位置来实现上述距离的缩短和扩大。