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1. 发明授权

US07347660B2 Cross-flow wind turbine 失效
标题翻译：横流式风力发电机
公开(公告)号：US07347660B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US11685365
申请日：2007-03-13
申请人： Scott J. Taylor , Ronald Taylor , Brad C. Cochran , David Banks
发明人： Scott J. Taylor , Ronald Taylor , Brad C. Cochran , David Banks
IPC分类号： F03D3/04
CPC分类号： F03D3/0427 , F03D3/04 , F03D3/0409 , F03D9/25 , F03D15/10 , F05B2240/121 , F05B2240/13 , F05B2240/213 , F05B2240/30 , Y02E10/74 , Y10S415/907 , Y10S416/04 , Y10S416/09
摘要： Disclosed are various embodiments of cross-wind turbines that are capable of providing high efficiencies over a wide range of wind velocities. An airfoil stator causes wind to accelerate along its surface and creates a low pressure area on the leading face of the rotor blade during the power stroke. A blocking stator blocks wind from impeding the movement of the rotor blades during the return cycle and directs wind onto the trailing face of the rotor blades during the power cycle. A large pressure differential is created between the leading face of the rotor blade and the trailing face of the rotor blade during the power cycle which creates a large amount of force that rotates the rotor blade about the central shaft. In some embodiments, gaps are provided between the inside edge of the rotor blade and a stationary shaft which vents wind collected by the rotor blade during certain portions of the rotation cycle. The vented wind increases the pressure on the trailing face of the rotor blades during the return cycle to further assist in the efficiency of this system.
摘要翻译：公开了跨风力涡轮机的各种实施例，其能够在宽范围的风速下提供高效率。翼型定子使得风沿其表面加速并且在动力冲程期间在转子叶片的前表面上产生低压区域。阻塞定子阻止风在返回循环期间阻止转子叶片的运动，并且在动力循环期间将风引导到转子叶片的后表面上。在动力循环期间，在转子叶片的前表面和转子叶片的后表面之间产生大的压力差，这产生了使转子叶片围绕中心轴旋转的大量力。在一些实施例中，在转子叶片的内边缘和在旋转周期的某些部分期间通过转子叶片收集的风的静止轴之间设置间隙。通风风在返回循环期间增加转子叶片后端的压力，以进一步提高该系统的效率。

2. 发明授权

US07189050B2 Cross-flow wind turbine 失效
标题翻译：横流式风力发电机
公开(公告)号：US07189050B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US11284774
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Scott J. Taylor , Ronald Taylor , Brad C. Cochran , David Banks
发明人： Scott J. Taylor , Ronald Taylor , Brad C. Cochran , David Banks
IPC分类号： F03D3/04
CPC分类号： F03D3/0427 , F03D3/04 , F03D3/0409 , F03D9/25 , F03D15/10 , F05B2240/121 , F05B2240/13 , F05B2240/213 , F05B2240/30 , Y02E10/74 , Y10S415/907 , Y10S416/04 , Y10S416/09
摘要： Disclosed are various embodiments of cross-wind turbines that are capable of providing high efficiencies over a wide range of wind velocities. An airfoil stator causes wind to accelerate along its surface and creates a low pressure area on the leading face of the rotor blade during the power stroke. A blocking stator blocks wind from impeding the movement of the rotor blades during the return cycle and directs wind onto the trailing face of the rotor blades during the power cycle. A large pressure differential is created between the leading face of the rotor blade and the trailing face of the rotor blade during the power cycle which creates a large amount of force that rotates the rotor blade about the central shaft. In some embodiments, gaps are provided between the inside edge of the rotor blade and a stationary shaft which vents wind collected by the rotor blade during certain portions of the rotation cycle. The vented wind increases the pressure on the trailing face of the rotor blades during the return cycle to further assist in the efficiency of this system.
摘要翻译：公开了跨风力涡轮机的各种实施例，其能够在宽范围的风速下提供高效率。翼型定子使得风沿其表面加速并且在动力冲程期间在转子叶片的前表面上产生低压区域。阻塞定子阻止风在返回循环期间阻止转子叶片的运动，并且在动力循环期间将风引导到转子叶片的后表面上。在动力循环期间，在转子叶片的前表面和转子叶片的后表面之间产生大的压力差，这产生了使转子叶片围绕中心轴旋转的大量力。在一些实施例中，在转子叶片的内边缘和在旋转周期的某些部分期间通过转子叶片收集的风的静止轴之间设置间隙。通风风在返回循环期间增加转子叶片后端的压力，以进一步提高该系统的效率。

3. 发明授权

US06966747B2 Wind turbine having airfoils for blocking and directing wind and rotors with or without a central gap 失效
标题翻译：风力涡轮机具有用于阻挡和引导具有或不具有中心间隙的风和转子的翼型件
公开(公告)号：US06966747B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US10831515
申请日：2004-04-23
申请人： Ronald J. Taylor , Scott J. Taylor
发明人： Ronald J. Taylor , Scott J. Taylor
IPC分类号： F03D3/04
CPC分类号： F03D3/0427 , F03D3/0409 , F03D13/20 , F05B2240/213 , Y02E10/74 , Y02P70/523 , Y10S415/908 , Y10S416/04 , Y10S416/09
摘要： A wind turbine device of increased efficiency is comprised of a set of fixed airfoils that direct wind into a rotor having a plurality of blades. The fixed airfoils may extend to the ground to increase the amount of wind directed into the rotor and may be manufactured from concrete. The rotor blades have a vented portion near the axis of rotation that has been found to increase efficiency for certain blade geometries. For other blade geometries, increased efficiency is observed with no gap at the axis of rotation. The rotor may also be manufactured from composite materials to increase strength while decreasing the moment of inertia for the rotor.
摘要翻译：提高效率的风力涡轮机装置包括将风引导到具有多个叶片的转子中的一组固定翼型件。固定翼型件可以延伸到地面以增加引导到转子中的风量并且可以由混凝土制造。转子叶片具有靠近旋转轴线的通风部分，已被发现可提高某些叶片几何形状的效率。对于其他叶片几何形状，在旋转轴线处没有间隙时观察到提高的效率。转子也可以由复合材料制造，以增加强度同时减小转子的转动惯量。

4. 发明授权

US07759812B2 Integrated power plant that utilizes renewable and alternative energy sources 失效
标题翻译：利用可再生能源和替代能源的综合发电厂
公开(公告)号：US07759812B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11747857
申请日：2007-05-11
申请人： Ronald J. Taylor , Scott J. Taylor
发明人： Ronald J. Taylor , Scott J. Taylor
IPC分类号： F03D9/00 , H02P9/04
CPC分类号： F03D3/0427 , F03D3/0409 , F03D9/007 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/25 , F03D9/28 , F05B2210/18 , F05B2220/62 , F05B2220/708 , F05B2240/217 , H01M8/0656 , H01M10/465 , H01M2250/40 , H02S10/10 , H02S10/12 , H02S20/00 , Y02A20/141 , Y02A20/142 , Y02E10/74 , Y02E60/366 , Y02E60/56 , Y02P20/133 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A large pressure differential is created between the leading face of the rotor blade and the trailing face of the rotor blade during the power cycle which creates a large amount of force that rotates the rotor blade about the central shaft. In some embodiments, gaps are provided between the inside edge of the rotor blade and a stationary shaft which vents wind collected by the rotor blade during certain portions of the rotation cycle. The vented wind increases the pressure on the trailing face of the rotor blades during the return cycle to further assist in the efficiency of this system. In addition, an integrated power plant is disclosed that provides a source of renewable energy in the form of a cross-flow wind turbine that includes solar cells mounted on south facing surfaces of the stators. The stators can be used to store liquids and fuels generated by the renewable energy sources. Electrical power generated by the renewable energy sources can be used in a desalination process to generate pure drinking water that can be stored in the stator devices. Electrical energy generated by the renewable energy sources can be used in an electrolysis device to generate oxygen and hydrogen gases. The oxygen and hydrogen gases can be used to operate a fuel cell to generate electricity when needed. The hydrogen can also be used to operate a hydrogen engine that runs an auxiliary generator to supply auxiliary electrical power when needed. A biofuel engine, propane gas engine, natural gas engine, or diesel engine can also be used to run the auxiliary generator. Mechanical power from the wind turbine can be used to run mechanical pumps to pump water to a reservoir at a higher elevation, which can then be used to run a water turbine that is connected to the auxiliary generator to generate electrical power when needed.
摘要翻译：在动力循环期间，在转子叶片的前表面和转子叶片的后表面之间产生大的压力差，这产生了使转子叶片围绕中心轴旋转的大量力。在一些实施例中，在转子叶片的内边缘和在旋转周期的某些部分期间通过转子叶片收集的风的静止轴之间设置间隙。通风风在返回循环期间增加转子叶片后端的压力，以进一步提高该系统的效率。此外，公开了一种集成发电厂，其提供横流式风力涡轮机形式的可再生能源，其包括安装在定子的朝南表面上的太阳能电池。定子可用于储存由可再生能源产生的液体和燃料。可再生能源产生的电力可用于脱盐过程，以产生能够存储在定子装置中的纯净饮用水。可再生能源产生的电能可用于电解装置中以产生氧气和氢气。氧气和氢气可用于操作燃料电池，以在需要时发电。氢还可用于操作运行辅助发电机的氢发动机，以在需要时提供辅助电力。生物燃料发动机，丙烷燃气发动机，天然气发动机或柴油发动机也可用于运行辅助发电机。来自风力涡轮机的机械动力可用于运行机械泵以将水泵送到较高高度的储存器，然后可以使用其运行连接到辅助发电机的水轮机，以在需要时产生电力。

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