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1. 发明授权

US06691734B2 Methods and systems for installing cable and conduit in pipelines 失效
标题翻译：在管道中安装电缆和导管的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06691734B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10158414
申请日：2002-05-29
申请人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer , Robert E. Evans , Kevin Leeds
发明人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer , Robert E. Evans , Kevin Leeds
IPC分类号： H02G108
CPC分类号： F16L55/124 , F16L1/06 , F16L7/00 , G02B6/00 , H02G1/081 , H02G1/086 , Y10T137/0458 , Y10T137/612
摘要： A method, system and tools for introducing a fiber optic conduit into a pressurized gas pipeline includes the step of introducing a translating member into the pressurized gas pipeline via an entry port in a first fitting attached to the pressurized gas pipeline. Tools are deployed within a first pressure lock housing attached to the first fitting by using a first manipulator located in the first air lock housing. The translating member, such as a duct rod, is advanced within the pressurized gas pipeline by a driving mechanism until a second drilling fitting is reached. The translating member is attached to a fiber optic conduit or cable. The duct rod and fiber optic conduit are then pulled back through the pressurized gas pipeline. Extractor tools extending through seals in the pressure lock housing engage with and withdraw the duct rod. Alternatively, first and second duct rods may be pushed towards each other from the first and second fittings. End elements on the duct rods engage each other. The first duct rod is then pulled back, pulling the second duct rod with it. This technique can double the installation length available by pushing duct rod through the pipeline.
摘要翻译：用于将光纤导管引入加压气体管道的方法，系统和工具包括将平移构件经由连接到加压气体管道的第一配件中的入口引入加压气体管道的步骤。通过使用位于第一气锁壳体中的第一操纵器将工具部署在附接到第一配件的第一压力锁定壳体内。诸如管道杆的平移构件通过驱动机构在加压气体管道内前进直到达到第二钻孔配件。平移构件附接到光纤导管或电缆。然后将管道杆和光纤管道通过加压气体管道被拉回。延伸穿过压力锁定壳体中的密封件的提取器工具与管道杆接合并退出。或者，第一和第二管道杆可以从第一和第二配件朝向彼此推动。管道杆上的端部元件彼此接合。然后将第一管道杆拉回，用它拉动第二管道杆。这种技术可以通过将管道杆推过管道将可用的安装长度加倍。

2. 发明授权

US06691728B2 Methods and systems for installing a pipeline within a pipeline 失效
标题翻译：在管道内安装管道的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06691728B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10159298
申请日：2002-05-29
申请人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer , Robert E. Evans , Kevin Leeds
发明人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer , Robert E. Evans , Kevin Leeds
IPC分类号： H02G108
CPC分类号： F16L55/124 , F16L1/06 , F16L7/00 , G02B6/00 , H02G1/08 , Y10T137/0458 , Y10T137/612
摘要： A method of routing a new pipe duct into an existing pressurized gas pipeline includes the step of introducing a translating member into the pressurized gas pipeline via an entry port in a first fitting attached to the pressurized gas pipeline. The translating member, such as a duct rod, is advanced within the pressurized gas pipeline by a driving mechanism, until it reaches second fitting. The translating member is attached to a pipe inner duct. The duct rod and pipe inner duct are then pulled back through the pressurized gas pipeline by the driving mechanism.
摘要翻译：将新的管道布置到现有的加压气体管道中的方法包括将平移构件经由连接到加压气体管道的第一配件中的入口引入加压气体管道的步骤。诸如管道杆的平移构件通过驱动机构在加压气体管道内前进，直到达到第二配件。平移构件附接到管内管。然后通过驱动机构将导管杆和管内管道通过加压气体管道拉回。

3. 发明授权

US06745791B2 Service tools for pipelines containing conduit or cable 有权
标题翻译：包含导管或电缆的管道的维修工具
公开(公告)号：US06745791B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10133239
申请日：2002-04-26
申请人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer , Robert E. Evans
发明人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer , Robert E. Evans
IPC分类号： F16L55128
CPC分类号： F16L1/06 , F16K7/06 , F16K7/061 , F16K7/20 , F16L55/124 , Y10T137/0441 , Y10T137/0458 , Y10T137/612
摘要： Pipeline stopping tools for use in temporarily stopping flow in a pipeline have features for centering a conduit or cable within the pipeline. The conduit or cable is guided into a recess, to avoid damage as the pipeline is squeezed closed. Alternative pipeline stopping stools have features for sealing against both the inside walls of the pipeline and against the cable. In a first tool, a linkage on a handle drives seal lips on a seal ring to engage around and seal against the cable in the pipeline, while the outer edges of the seal ring seal against the inside walls of the pipeline. The linkage includes jaws which force the seal lips against the cable. In a second tool, a resilient seal is attached over a center plate and side plates pivotably attached to the center plate. A linkage drives the center plates from an open to a closed position. A cable recess in the seal ring seals against the cable while the outside edges of the seal ring seal against the pipeline. A third tool has a resilient plug and lips positioned around a cable recess. As the plug is forced into the pipeline, the lips seal around the cable, and the plug sidewalls bulge outwardly to seal against the pipeline.
摘要翻译：用于临时停止管道中的流动的管道停止工具具有用于将管道或电缆定心在管道内的特征。管道或电缆被引导到凹槽中，以避免管道被挤压关闭时的损坏。替代的管道停止凳具有用于密封管道的内壁和针对电缆的特征。在第一工具中，手柄上的连杆驱动密封环上的密封唇，以便在管道中接合并密封电缆，同时密封环的外边缘密封在管道的内壁上。连杆包括将密封唇压在电缆上的夹爪。在第二工具中，弹性密封件附接在中心板和可枢转地附接到中心板的侧板上。联动装置将中心板从打开位置驱动到关闭位置。密封环中的电缆凹槽密封电缆，同时密封环的外边缘密封在管道上。第三个工具具有弹性插头和位于电缆凹槽周围的嘴唇。当插头被迫进入管道时，唇缘围绕电缆密封，并且插塞侧壁向外膨胀以密封管道。

4. 发明授权

US06681795B2 Methods and systems for installing cable and conduit in pipelines 失效
标题翻译：在管道中安装电缆和导管的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06681795B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US09973961
申请日：2001-10-09
申请人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer , Robert E. Evans
发明人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer , Robert E. Evans
IPC分类号： H02G108
CPC分类号： F16L7/00 , H02G1/086 , Y10T137/0419 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/612 , Y10T137/6123 , Y10T137/6969 , Y10T137/8158
摘要： A method of introducing a fiber optic conduit into a pressurized gas pipeline includes the step of introducing a translating member into the pressurized gas pipeline via an entry port in a first drilling fitting (18) (8, 70, 250, 300) attached to the pressurized gas pipeline. Tools are deployed within a first pressure lock housing (30) attached to the first drilling fitting by using a first manipulator (34) located in the first air lock housing. The duct rod is advanced within pressurized gas pipeline by a driving mechanism (60), until a second drilling fitting (80) is reached. The translating member is attached to a fiber optic conduit or cable. The duct rod and fiber optic conduit are then pulled back through the pressurized gas pipeline by the driving mechanism. A conduit or cable is installed in a gas service line, to provide an optical fiber between an optical fiber trunk line or ring and building.
摘要翻译：将光纤导管引入加压气体管道的方法包括将平移构件经由连接到所述压缩气体管道的第一钻孔配件（8,70，250,300）中的入口导入加压气体管道的步骤加压气体管道。通过使用位于第一气锁壳体中的第一操纵器（34）将工具部署在附接到第一钻孔配件的第一压力锁定壳体（30）内。管道杆通过驱动机构（60）在加压气体管道内前进，直到达到第二钻孔配件（80）。平移构件附接到光纤导管或电缆。导管杆和光纤导管然后通过驱动机构被拉回加压气体管道。管道或电缆安装在气体管线中，以在光纤干线或环与建筑物之间提供光纤。

5. 发明授权

US06736156B2 Method and system for installing cable in pressurized pipelines 有权
标题翻译：在加压管道中安装电缆的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06736156B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US09876802
申请日：2001-06-07
申请人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer
发明人： Scott A. Beals , Ronald D. Hammer
IPC分类号： H02G108
CPC分类号： F16L7/00 , H02G1/086 , Y10T137/0419 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/612 , Y10T137/6123 , Y10T137/6969 , Y10T137/8158
摘要： A method of introducing a fiber optic conduit into a pressurized gas pipeline includes the step of introducing a translating member into the pressurized gas pipeline via an entry port in a first drilling nipple attached to the pressurized gas pipeline. Tools are deployed within a first pressure lock housing attached to the first drilling nipple by using a first manipulator located in the first air lock housing. The duct rod is advanced within pressurized gas pipeline by a driving mechanism, until a second drilling nipple is reached. The translating member is attached to a fiber optic conduit. The duct rod and fiber optic conduit are then pulled back or pulled forward through the pressurized gas pipeline by the driving mechanism. A conduit is installed in a gas service line, to line the cable or conduit in a natural gas main pipeline to a telecommunications panel in a building.
摘要翻译：将光纤导管引入加压气体管道的方法包括将平移构件经由连接到加压气体管道的第一钻孔接头中的入口引入加压气体管道的步骤。通过使用位于第一气锁壳体中的第一操纵器，将工具部署在附接到第一钻孔接头的第一压力锁定壳体内。管道杆通过驱动机构在加压气体管道内前进，直到达到第二钻孔接头。平移构件附接到光纤导管。然后通过驱动机构将导管杆和光导纤维管道拉回或拉出加压气体管道。导管安装在燃气服务线中，将天然气主管线中的电缆或导管连接到建筑物中的电信面板。

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