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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Zoom lens assembly
    • 变焦镜头组合
    • US4925282A
    • 1990-05-15
    • US199714
    • 1988-05-27
    • Hideo KannoHitoshi ImanariHideshi NaitoYoshiro KodakaNaoto Ohta
    • Hideo KannoHitoshi ImanariHideshi NaitoYoshiro KodakaNaoto Ohta
    • G02B7/10
    • G02B7/10
    • A zoom lens assembly comprises a photo-taking optical system having a focusing portion, a zooming portion, and an optic axis, a manual operator movable in the direction of the optic axis for zooming and rotatable about the optic axis for focusing, an electrically rotated drive shaft, a member for moving the zooming portion of the photo-taking optical system for zooming in response to the movement of the manual operator in the direction of the optic axis, an intermediate member rotatable in response to the rotation of the manual operator to move the focusing portion of the photo-taking optical system for focusing, and movable in the direction of the optic axis with the manual operator, a transmission system for coupling the intermediate member to the drive member for movement in the direction of the optic axis to thereby transmit the rotation of the drive member to the intermediate member irrespective of the movement of the intermediate member in the direction of the optic axis, and a change-over device operable to connect and disconnect the rotation of the manual operator and the intermediate member.
    • 变焦透镜组件包括具有聚焦部分,变焦部分和光轴的摄影光学系统,可在光轴方向上移动的手动操作器,用于变焦并围绕光轴可旋转以进行聚焦,电旋转 驱动轴,用于响应于手动操作者在光轴方向的移动而移动照相光学系统的变焦部分以进行变焦的构件,可响应于手动操作器的旋转而旋转的中间构件 移动用于聚焦的摄影光学系统的聚焦部分,并且可以用手动操作器在光轴的方向上移动;传动系统,用于将中间构件连接到驱动构件,以在光轴方向上移动到 从而将驱动构件的旋转传递到中间构件,而不管中间构件在光轴方向上的运动如何,并且ac 摆动装置可操作以连接和断开手动操作器和中间构件的旋转。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Auto-focusing device
    • 自动对焦装置
    • US5489963A
    • 1996-02-06
    • US208408
    • 1994-03-10
    • Hitoshi ImanariYoshiro Kodaka
    • Hitoshi ImanariYoshiro Kodaka
    • G02B7/08G02B7/09G03B13/36
    • G02B7/08
    • An auto-focusing device adapted for use with a camera. The device includes an auto-focusing optical system having a lens barrel anchoring section, a support member and a drive unit for causing the auto-focusing optical system to be moved into a desired position. The drive unit causes the auto-focusing optical system to be moved along a plane containing the optical axis of the auto-focusing optical system. The support member supports the auto-focusing device in the camera. The device also includes an energizing member which eliminates extraneous movement of the auto-focusing optical system. The energizing member has particular energizing characteristics and is positioned between the lens barrel anchoring section and the support member. Additionally, the auto-focusing device includes a drive direction detection unit which detects a drive direction of the auto-focusing optical system and a drive control unit which controls the drive unit by modifying drive control parameters which are set based on the drive direction detected by the drive direction detection unit and the particular energizing characteristics of the energizing member.
    • 适用于相机的自动对焦装置。 该装置包括具有镜筒固定部分的自动聚焦光学系统,支撑部件和用于使自动聚焦光学系统移动到期望位置的驱动单元。 驱动单元使得自动聚焦光学系统沿着包含自动聚焦光学系统的光轴的平面移动。 支撑构件支持照相机中的自动对焦装置。 该装置还包括消除自动聚焦光学系统的外来移动的激励构件。 激励构件具有特定的激励特性并且位于镜筒固定部分和支撑构件之间。 另外,自动聚焦装置包括:驱动方向检测单元,其检测自动聚焦光学系统的驱动方向;以及驱动控制单元,其通过修改基于由驱动方向检测到的驱动方向设置的驱动控制参数来控制驱动单元 驱动方向检测单元和通电构件的特定的通电特性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Focusing control apparatus with aberration compensation
    • 对焦控制装置进行像差补偿
    • US5122826A
    • 1992-06-16
    • US636138
    • 1990-12-31
    • Yoshiro Kodaka
    • Yoshiro Kodaka
    • G03B13/36G02B7/08G02B7/28
    • G02B7/08
    • A focusing control apparatus comprises a focusing information detector for detecting focusing control information regarding a focusing lens and an auxiliary lens set position detector for detecting a set position of an auxiliary lens such as a soft focus lens. A stored correction coefficient for the set position of the auxiliary lens is utilized, together with the focusing control information, in determining a drive distance of the focusing lens to achieve proper focusing. In one modification, if the auxiliary lens is manipulated and the set position thereof is changed after an in-focus state is attained in a single mode, the above process is repeated. In another modification, if the auxiliary lens is manipulated after the in-focus state is attained in the single mode, the mode is switched to a continuous mode.
    • 聚焦控制装置包括:聚焦信息检测器,用于检测关于聚焦透镜的聚焦控制信息和用于检测诸如软焦点透镜的辅助透镜的设定位置的辅助透镜组位置检测器。 辅助透镜的设定位置的存储的校正系数与聚焦控制信息一起用于确定聚焦透镜的驱动距离以实现适当的聚焦。 在一个变型中,如果在单个模式中实现了聚焦状态之后操纵辅助透镜并且其设定位置改变,则重复上述处理。 在另一变型中,如果在单模中达到对焦状态之后辅助透镜被操纵,则模式切换到连续模式。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Diaphragm movement device
    • 隔膜运动装置
    • US5754907A
    • 1998-05-19
    • US530431
    • 1995-09-19
    • Yoshiro Kodaka
    • Yoshiro Kodaka
    • G03B9/02
    • G03B9/02
    • A diaphragm movement device that moves a diaphragm mechanism with movement of a lens group to improve optical performance is disclosed. The diaphragm movement device includes a first lens group, a second lens group that is movable in the direction of the optical axis with the respect to the first lens group for focus and/or focal length adjustment, a diaphragm mechanism including a diaphragm blade holding ring, a diaphragm driving plate, and a diaphragm blade between the first lens group and the second lens group, and a diaphragm movement component having a protrusion and a sloped surface. An applied force member moves the diaphragm mechanism in the direction of the optical axis by a fixed amount corresponding to the movement of the second lens group in the direction of the optical axis.
    • 公开了一种膜片移动装置,其使透镜组的移动移动光阑机构以提高光学性能。 隔膜移动装置包括:第一透镜组,可相对于第一透镜组在光轴方向上移动以用于聚焦和/或焦距调节的第二透镜组;隔膜机构,包括光阑叶片保持环 隔膜驱动板和在第一透镜组和第二透镜组之间的光阑叶片,以及具有突起和倾斜表面的光阑移动部件。 施加的力构件使光阑机构沿光轴方向移动相对于第二透镜组在光轴方向的移动的固定量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Diaphragm device
    • 隔膜装置
    • US4974001A
    • 1990-11-27
    • US445755
    • 1989-12-04
    • Tsuneo WatanabeYoshiro Kodaka
    • Tsuneo WatanabeYoshiro Kodaka
    • G03B9/02G03B9/06
    • G03B9/06
    • A diaphragm device in which the aperture of a diaphragm opening is variable from a minimum aperture to a fully open aperture comprises:a plurality of diaphragm blades each having a pivot center, the edge portion of the diaphargm opening being formed by an inner edge portion in which the diaphragm blades overlap one another; anda driving device for rotating the plurality of diaphragm blades about the pivot centers at a time;the inner edge portion including a first arc disposed in a first portion nearest to the pivot center and having a radius of curvature (r.sub.1) substantially equal to the fully open aperture, a second arc disposed in a second portion farther from the pivot center than the first portion and having a radius of curvature (r.sub.4) substantially equal to the minimum aperture, at least one-third arc disposed in a third portion farther from the pivot center than the second portion and having a radius of curvature (r.sub.3, r.sub.2) gradually becoming greater away from the pivot center within a range smaller than the fully open aperture and greater than the minimum aperture, and straight lines or curves smoothly connecting adjacent ones of the arcs together;The center of curvature of the arcs lying equidistantly from the pivot center of the diaphragm blades.