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1. 发明授权

US6103439A Toner used for electrophotography 失效
标题翻译：用于电子照相的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US6103439A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US060500
申请日：1998-04-15
申请人： Satoshi Ogawa , Hitoshi Nagahama , Yasuharu Morinishi , Tatsuo Imafuku , Takeaki Ohuchi , Toshihisa Ishida , Tadashi Nakamura
发明人： Satoshi Ogawa , Hitoshi Nagahama , Yasuharu Morinishi , Tatsuo Imafuku , Takeaki Ohuchi , Toshihisa Ishida , Tadashi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/08797 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/0825
摘要： In toner 1 containing a binder resin 2, wax particles 3 and a coloring agent, the wax particles 3 are designed so that the ratio of major axis/minor axis is set in the range of 1.4 to 4.0 and so that the major axis L is not more than 6.0 .mu.m. Moreover, the melt index of the binder resin ranges from 5.0 to 11.0, and the dielectric loss tangent (tan .delta.) is not more than 5.0. This arrangement prevents the wax particles 3 inside the toner 1 or at the toner 1 surface layer from exposing to or sticking out of the toner 1 surface, thereby making it possible to provide a superior offset-reducing property during the fixing process and electrophotographing toner that can reduce wax contamination on the surface of the toner-bearing body.
摘要翻译：在含有粘合剂树脂2，蜡颗粒3和着色剂的调色剂1中，蜡颗粒3被设计成使得长轴/短轴的比率设定在1.4至4.0的范围内，并且使得长轴L为不超过6.0亩。此外，粘合剂树脂的熔融指数为5.0〜11.0，介电损耗角正切（tanδ）为5.0以下。这种布置防止调色剂1内或调色剂1表面层上的蜡颗粒3暴露于或从调色剂1表面露出，从而使得可以在定影过程中提供优异的抵消减小性能和电子照相调色剂，可以减少调色剂承载体的表面上的蜡污染。

2. 发明授权

US5981129A Electrophotographic toner and method of manufacturing same 失效
标题翻译：电子照相墨粉及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5981129A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US25113
申请日：1998-02-17
申请人： Yoshiaki Akazawa , Toshihiko Murakami , Tatuo Imafuku , Takeaki Ohuchi , Yasuharu Morinishi , Satoshi Ogawa , Tadashi Nakamura , Hitoshi Nagahama , Toshihisa Ishida
发明人： Yoshiaki Akazawa , Toshihiko Murakami , Tatuo Imafuku , Takeaki Ohuchi , Yasuharu Morinishi , Satoshi Ogawa , Tadashi Nakamura , Hitoshi Nagahama , Toshihisa Ishida
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/093
CPC分类号： G03G9/081 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/093 , G03G9/09307 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/0935 , G03G9/09364 , G03G9/09392
摘要： An electrophotographic toner is made up of toner particles composed of irregularly-shaped core particles made chiefly of binder resin, and surface-modifying fine particles which are first dispersed over and attached to the surface of the core particles, and then affixed or formed into a film thereon. The BET specific surface area, based on N.sub.2 adsorption, of the toner particles is less than 0.64 times the BET specific surface area of the core particles and surface-modifying fine particles combined together. Further, this value is 1.07 times the BET specific surface area of hypothetical toner particles which are perfect spheres. Consequently, the toner is not prone to problems such as filming, toner scattering, and fogging which are caused by peeling, separation, etc. of the surface-modifying fine particles, nor to poor cleaning due to spherical toner particles. Further, since the toner is manufactured with a quantitative grasp of the state of modification of the surface of the core particles by the surface-modifying fine particles, it is a toner in a stable state.
摘要翻译：电子照相调色剂由主要由粘合剂树脂制成的不规则形状的核心颗粒和首先分散在核颗粒表面上并附着在核颗粒表面上的表面改性微粒组成的调色剂颗粒组成，然后固定或形成为膜上。调色剂颗粒的基于N2吸附的BET比表面积小于核心颗粒的BET比表面积和结合在一起的表面改性微粒的0.64倍。此外，该值是完美球体的假想调色剂颗粒的BET比表面积的1.07倍。因此，调色剂不容易出现由表面改性微粒的剥离，分离等引起的成膜，调色剂飞散和起雾等问题，也不会由于球形调色剂颗粒而导致不良清洁。此外，由于调色剂通过表面改性细颗粒对芯颗粒的表面的修饰状态的定量掌握来制造，所以它是调色剂处于稳定状态。

3. 发明授权

US5976751A Electrophotographic printing-use toner 失效
标题翻译：电子照相打印用墨粉
公开(公告)号：US5976751A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US57049
申请日：1998-04-08
申请人： Yasuharu Morinishi , Tadashi Nakamura , Hitoshi Nagahama , Satoshi Ogawa , Toshihisa Ishida , Takeaki Ohuchi
发明人： Yasuharu Morinishi , Tadashi Nakamura , Hitoshi Nagahama , Satoshi Ogawa , Toshihisa Ishida , Takeaki Ohuchi
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/10
CPC分类号： G03G9/10 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/09708
摘要： The present invention provides electrophotographic printing-use toner capable of producing a quality image, without depending on excessive addition of a fluidizing agent, even after maintained at high temperature which causes toner to aggregate. The electrophotographic printing-use toner constituting two-component developer with magnetic powder carrier, made of a toner mother particle including binding agent synthetic resin and a coloring agent, whose surface is added with a fluidizing agent is manufactured so that a ratio of .DELTA.Q.sub.h /.DELTA.Q.sub.s is not less than 0.37, more preferably not less than 0.45, where .DELTA.Q.sub.s is a charging rate of the toner mother particle, at a start of mixing with respect to the magnetic powder carrier, maintained at normal temperature, and .DELTA.Q.sub.h is a charging rate of the toner mother particle, at the start of mixing, maintained under a condition of temperature and time which causes the electrophotographic printing-use toner to aggregate.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了即使在保持在高温下也能够产生质量图像的电子照相印刷用调色剂，而不依赖于过量添加流化剂，这导致调色剂聚集。用表面添加有流化剂的由粘合剂合成树脂和着色剂构成的调色剂母粒构成的由磁性粉末载体构成的双组分显影剂的电子照相印刷用调色剂被制造成使得DELTA Qh / DELTA Qs不小于0.37，更优选不小于0.45，其中DELTA Qs是调色剂母粒的充电速率，在相对于磁性粉末载体的混合开始时保持在常温，DELTA Qh为在混合开始时调色剂母粒的充电速率在使得电子照相印刷用调色剂聚集的温度和时间的条件下保持。

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