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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Laser oscillator
    • 激光振荡器
    • US5416791A
    • 1995-05-16
    • US141944
    • 1993-10-28
    • Akihiro OtaniSatoshi NishidaTatsumi Asai
    • Akihiro OtaniSatoshi NishidaTatsumi Asai
    • H01S3/03H01S3/034H01S3/22
    • H01S3/0346
    • A laser oscillator that has a resonator cavity defined by oppositely disposed discharge electrodes as well as a plurality of total reflecting mirrors and a partial reflecting mirror, the resonator cavity volume containing the path of a laser beam generated by the oscillator. A laser gas medium is used to control the temperature of the oscillator and is directed in a main flow generally transverse to the path of the laser. A side flow is taken from the main flow and is directed by a duct to a position in the vicinity of the partial reflecting mirror. In order to avoid excess heating of the gas medium in the vicinity of the partial reflecting mirror and to avoid directly impacting the mirror with the gas medium, a U-shaped structure is disposed at the exit of the side flow duct, proximate to the mirror, for directing the side flow in the vicinity of but away from the mirror.
    • 激光振荡器,其具有由相对设置的放电电极限定的谐振腔,以及多个全反射镜和部分反射镜,所述谐振腔体积包含由所述振荡器产生的激光束的路径。 使用激光气体介质来控制振荡器的温度并且被引导到主要流动通常横切激光的路径。 侧流从主流取出,并被导管引导到部分反射镜附近的位置。 为了避免气体介质在部分反射镜附近的过度加热,并且避免直接用气体介质撞击反射镜,U形结构设置在侧流道的出口处,靠近反射镜 用于将侧流引导到远离反射镜的附近。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Laser oscillating apparatus with mirror angle adjustment
    • 具有镜面角度调节的激光振荡装置
    • US5357539A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US955060
    • 1992-10-01
    • Akihiro OtaniSatoshi NishidaMasaki KuzumotoTetuya Endo
    • Akihiro OtaniSatoshi NishidaMasaki KuzumotoTetuya Endo
    • H01S3/04H01S3/08H01S3/081H01S3/086G02B5/10
    • H01S3/081H01S3/0401H01S3/086H01S3/025
    • A laser oscillator comprising a laser resonator having a plurality of mirrors for directing the laser energy from source to exit apertures, the mirrors being constructed and mounted adjustably for reducing parasitic oscillations. The mirrors are mounted in adjusting members that have channels therein for coolant and are provided with heat insulating members that minimize heat gradients and unwanted heat transfers that may result in the distortion of the reflecting surfaces. In addition, the mirrors are angled so that light paths are defined that present a Z-shaped turning pattern. Apertures proximate to the mirrors through which the light beams are directed are offset from a common plane so that a reflective surface is not within the aperture of the opposing reflective surface. One or more of the apertures can be so offset to reduce the possibility of parasitic oscillations. Further, the reflectors can be angled and the apertures sized so as to eliminate parasitic oscillations.
    • 一种激光振荡器,包括具有多个反射镜的激光谐振器,所述反射镜用于将激光能量从源极引导到出射孔,所述反射镜被可调节地构造和安装,以减少寄生振荡。 反射镜安装在其中具有用于冷却剂的通道的调节构件中并且设置有绝热构件,其使热梯度和不期望的热传递最小化,这可能导致反射表面的变形。 此外,镜子是成角度的,使得定义呈现Z形转动图案的光路。 靠近光束的反射镜的孔径与公共平面偏移,使得反射表面不在相对的反射表面的孔内。 一个或多个孔径可以如此抵消以减少寄生振荡的可能性。 此外,反射器可以是成角度的,并且孔的尺寸被设计成消除寄生振荡。