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1. 发明授权

US5875247A System for decrypting encrypted software 失效
标题翻译：用于解密加密软件的系统
公开(公告)号：US5875247A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US510123
申请日：1995-08-01
申请人： Kazuo Nakashima , Masaru Nakahara , Satoshi Itami , Kenichi Utsumi
发明人： Kazuo Nakashima , Masaru Nakahara , Satoshi Itami , Kenichi Utsumi
IPC分类号： G06F21/20 , G06F1/00 , G06F21/00 , G06F21/22 , G09C1/00 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/10 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/121
摘要： A CD-ROM stores encrypted software. When a user desires to decrypt and install this software, an approval preparatory key is generated by an installer. This approval preparatory key is generated based on time data. When the user informs a center of this approval preparatory key, the center calculates a difference between this approval preparatory key and a decrypting key and vends this calculated result to a user in the form of an approval key. When the user inputs this approval key to an installer, the installer generates a decrypting key by adding the approval preparatory key to the approval key. The installer decrypts the software by this decrypting key and installs the encrypted software into a personal computer system.
摘要翻译： CD-ROM存储加密软件。当用户希望解密并安装此软件时，安装程序会生成一个批准预备密钥。此批准预备密钥是基于时间数据生成的。当用户向中心通知该批准预备密钥时，中心计算该批准预备密钥和解密密钥之间的差异，并以批准密钥的形式将该计算结果交给用户。当用户向安装者输入该批准密钥时，安装者通过将批准预备密钥添加到批准密钥来生成解密密钥。安装人员通过该解密密钥解密软件，并将加密的软件安装到个人计算机系统中。

2. 发明授权

US5809300A Removable storage medium and computer system using the same 失效
标题翻译：可移动存储介质和使用相同的计算机系统
公开(公告)号：US5809300A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US30558
申请日：1993-03-12
申请人： Kenichi Utsumi , Koichi Ogawa , Makoto Yoshioka , Satoshi Itami , Kazunori Naito , Kazuo Nakashima
发明人： Kenichi Utsumi , Koichi Ogawa , Makoto Yoshioka , Satoshi Itami , Kazunori Naito , Kazuo Nakashima
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F9/445
CPC分类号： G06F3/0601 , G06F2003/0697
摘要： A removable storage medium relates to a removable storage medium embodying an external storage medium for computer equipment. The removable storage medium can be inserted in an external storage apparatus connected to a computer equipment unit, and stores predetermined programs. The removable storage medium includes a correspondence table for specifying a correspondence relation between a physical drive configuration of the computer equipment unit connected to the external storage apparatus and a logical drive configuration of the stored programs. A recording device is provided for recording information on the correspondence table.
摘要翻译：可移动存储介质涉及体现用于计算机设备的外部存储介质的可移动存储介质。可移动存储介质可以插入连接到计算机设备单元的外部存储设备中，并且存储预定的程序。可移动存储介质包括用于指定连接到外部存储装置的计算机设备单元的物理驱动配置与存储的程序的逻辑驱动器配置之间的对应关系的对应表。提供记录装置用于在对应表上记录信息。

3. 发明授权

US5418852A Unauthorized use prevention method for optical disks, optical disk having unauthorized use prevention function, and optical disk apparatus 失效
标题翻译：未经许可的光盘防伪方法，具有未经授权的使用防止功能的光盘和光盘装置
公开(公告)号：US5418852A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US32481
申请日：1993-03-17
申请人： Satoshi Itami , Kenichi Utsumi , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kazunori Naito , Kazuo Nakashima , Toshikatsu Narumi , Masaru Nakahara
发明人： Satoshi Itami , Kenichi Utsumi , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kazunori Naito , Kazuo Nakashima , Toshikatsu Narumi , Masaru Nakahara
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/80 , G11B7/0037 , G11B20/00 , G11B20/12 , G11B23/28 , G11B15/05 , G11B19/04
CPC分类号： G11B23/284 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/80 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/00557 , G11B20/00615 , G11B20/0092 , G11B20/00927 , G11B20/00949 , G11B7/0037 , G06F2211/007 , G11B2020/1259
摘要： In a method for preventing unauthorized use of a recording medium having a user accessible area and a user inaccessible area, first information is read from the user inaccessible area of the recording medium. The first information is compared with second information concerning a true recording medium (lawfully produced copy). It is then concluded that the recording medium is the true recording medium when the first information corresponds to the second information.
摘要翻译：在防止未经授权使用具有用户可访问区域和用户不可访问区域的记录介质的方法中，从记录介质的用户不可访问区域读取第一信息。将第一信息与关于真实记录介质（合法制作的副本）的第二信息进行比较。然后得出结论，当第一信息对应于第二信息时，记录介质是真实记录介质。

4. 发明授权

US06278984B1 Software processing apparatus writing software to a medium only if identification information in the software corresponds to identification information in the medium 失效
标题翻译：仅当软件中的识别信息对应于介质中的识别信息时，软件处理设备将软件写入介质
公开(公告)号：US06278984B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US08507981
申请日：1995-07-27
申请人： Satoshi Itami , Kazuo Nakashima , Kenichi Utsumi
发明人： Satoshi Itami , Kazuo Nakashima , Kenichi Utsumi
IPC分类号： G06F1760
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2221/2137 , G11B20/00086
摘要： A vendor ID is written to a system area of a write-once optical disk. When the write-once optical disk is loaded onto a write-once disk drive, a control CPU reads the vendor ID. The vendor ID is written into the header of software received through an interface unit. When the software is input to an SD circuit, the control CPU reads the vendor ID. The control CPU compares the vendor ID in the system area of the write-once optical disk with the vendor ID of the header of the software and checks whether or not the two IDs are identical. If the two IDs correspond to each other, the control CPU writes the software to the write-once optical disk.
摘要翻译：供应商ID被写入一次写入光盘的系统区域。当一次写入光盘装载到一次写入磁盘驱动器上时，控制CPU读取供应商ID。供应商ID被写入通过接口单元接收的软件的头部。当软件输入到SD电路时，控制CPU读取供应商ID。控制CPU将一次写入光盘的系统区域中的供应商ID与软件头的供应商ID进行比较，并检查两个ID是否相同。如果两个ID彼此对应，则控制CPU将软件写入一次写入光盘。

5. 发明授权

US5982886A Unauthorized use preventing method for optical disks, optical disk having unauthorized use prevention function, and optical disk apparatus 失效
标题翻译：未经授权的光盘防止方法，具有未经授权的使用防止功能的光盘以及光盘装置
公开(公告)号：US5982886A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US730654
申请日：1996-10-11
申请人： Satoshi Itami , Kenichi Utsumi , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kazunori Naito , Kazuo Nakashima , Toshikatsu Narumi , Masaru Nakahara
发明人： Satoshi Itami , Kenichi Utsumi , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kazunori Naito , Kazuo Nakashima , Toshikatsu Narumi , Masaru Nakahara
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/80 , G11B7/0037 , G11B20/00 , G11B20/12 , G11B23/28 , H04L9/00 , G11B7/013
CPC分类号： G11B23/284 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/80 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/00557 , G11B20/00615 , G11B20/0092 , G11B20/00927 , G11B20/00949 , G11B7/0037 , G06F2211/007 , G11B2020/1259
摘要： In a method for preventing unauthorized use of a recording medium having a user accessible area and a user inaccessible area, first information is read from the user inaccessible area of the recording medium. The first information is compared with second information concerning a true recording medium (lawfully produced copy). It is then concluded that the recording medium is the true recording medium when the first information corresponds to the second information.
摘要翻译：在防止未经授权使用具有用户可访问区域和用户不可访问区域的记录介质的方法中，从记录介质的用户不可访问区域读取第一信息。将第一信息与关于真实记录介质（合法制作的副本）的第二信息进行比较。然后得出结论，当第一信息对应于第二信息时，记录介质是真实记录介质。

6. 发明授权

US5684785A Optical disk and method of preventing fraudulent use of optical disk rotation synchronous control system 失效
标题翻译：光盘及防止光盘旋转同步控制系统的不当使用的方法
公开(公告)号：US5684785A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US551577
申请日：1995-11-01
申请人： Satoshi Itami , Kenichi Utsumi , Kazuo Nakashima , Kazunori Naito , Satoshi Komura
发明人： Satoshi Itami , Kenichi Utsumi , Kazuo Nakashima , Kazunori Naito , Satoshi Komura
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/30 , G11B19/04 , G11B23/36 , G11B17/24
CPC分类号： G11B23/36
摘要： A method of preventing a fraudulent use of an optical disk having a read-write region and a read-only region, comprising the steps of: writing data for designating the boundary between the read-write region and the read-only region into a predetermined block of the optical disk; reading the data out of the predetermined block prior to the execution of the software recorded on an optical disk as an object of fraudulent use check; reading data out of a block which is assumed to be in the read-only region by reference to the data read out of the predetermined block, and writing the data read out of the block in the assumed read-only region into the same block; reading data out of a block which is assumed to be in the read-write region by reference to the data read out of the predetermined block, and writing the data read out of the block in the assumed read-write region into the same block; and judging that the optical disk as an object of fraudulent use check is not a fraudulent copy when the data writing operation is impossible in the block in the assumed read-only region but possible in the block in the assumed read-write region.
摘要翻译：一种防止具有读写区域和只读区域的光盘的欺诈性使用的方法，包括以下步骤：将用于指定读写区域和只读区域之间的边界的数据写入预定的光盘块; 在执行被记录在光盘上的软件作为欺诈性使用检查对象之前，从预定块读出数据; 通过参考从预定块读出的数据，将假定在只读区域中的块读出数据，并将从块中读出的数据写入到相同的块中; 通过参照从预定块读出的数据读出假设在读写区域中的块的数据，并将从块读出的数据写入到相同的块中; 并且当在假设的只读区域中的块中的数据写入操作是不可能的，并且在假设的读写区域中的块中可能时，判断作为欺诈使用检查对象的光盘不是欺诈拷贝。

7. 发明授权

US5617393A Optical disk having an erased-state indicator and optical disk apparatus for reducing frequency of disk erasing operation 失效
标题翻译：具有擦除状态指示器的光盘和用于减少光盘擦除操作频率的光盘装置
公开(公告)号：US5617393A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US365169
申请日：1994-12-28
申请人： Satoshi Itami , Masaru Nakahara , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kenichi Utsumi
发明人： Satoshi Itami , Masaru Nakahara , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kenichi Utsumi
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G06F3/06 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/006 , G11B7/007 , G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B19/00 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/12
CPC分类号： G06F3/0601 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0626 , G06F3/0652 , G06F3/0658 , G06F3/0677 , G11B19/00 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/1217 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/006 , G11B7/00736 , G06F2003/0697 , G11B11/10582 , G11B11/10595 , G11B2020/1232 , G11B2020/1285 , G11B2020/1297 , G11B2220/2537 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/007
摘要： An optical disk includes a user accessible area having a plurality of blocks and flag data recorded on the optical disk. The flag data indicates whether or not each of the blocks is in an erased state in which there is no recorded data. A flag area stores the flag data, and area data indicating that the optical disk has the flag area is recorded on the optical disk.
摘要翻译：光盘包括具有多个块的用户可访问区域和记录在光盘上的标志数据。标志数据指示每个块是否处于没有记录数据的擦除状态。标志区域存储标志数据，并且指示光盘具有标志区域的区域数据被记录在光盘上。

8. 发明授权

US6011764A Optical disk and optical disk apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光盘和光盘设备
公开(公告)号：US6011764A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US34409
申请日：1998-03-04
申请人： Satoshi Itami , Masaru Nakahara , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kenichi Utsumi
发明人： Satoshi Itami , Masaru Nakahara , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kenichi Utsumi
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G06F3/06 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/006 , G11B7/007 , G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B19/00 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/12
CPC分类号： G06F3/0601 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0626 , G06F3/0652 , G06F3/0658 , G06F3/0677 , G11B19/00 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/1217 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/006 , G11B7/00736 , G06F2003/0697 , G11B11/10582 , G11B11/10595 , G11B2020/1232 , G11B2020/1285 , G11B2020/1297 , G11B2220/2537 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/007
摘要： An optical disk includes a user accessible area having a plurality of blocks and flag data recorded on the optical disk. The flag data indicates whether or not each of the blocks is in an erased state in which there is no recorded data. A flag area stores the flag data, and area data indicating that the optical disk has the flag area is recorded on the optical disk.
摘要翻译：光盘包括具有多个块的用户可访问区域和记录在光盘上的标志数据。标志数据指示每个块是否处于没有记录数据的擦除状态。标志区域存储标志数据，并且指示光盘具有标志区域的区域数据被记录在光盘上。

9. 发明授权

US5777965A Optical disk having an erased-state indicator and optical disk apparatus for reducing frequency of disk-erasing operations 失效
标题翻译：具有擦除状态指示器的光盘和用于减少磁盘擦除操作频率的光盘装置
公开(公告)号：US5777965A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US683174
申请日：1996-07-18
申请人： Satoshi Itami , Masaru Nakahara , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kenichi Utsumi
发明人： Satoshi Itami , Masaru Nakahara , Masahiro Nakada , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kenichi Utsumi
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G06F3/06 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/006 , G11B7/007 , G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B19/00 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/12
CPC分类号： G06F3/0601 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0626 , G06F3/0652 , G06F3/0658 , G06F3/0677 , G11B19/00 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/1217 , G11B7/0055 , G11B7/006 , G11B7/00736 , G06F2003/0697 , G11B11/10582 , G11B11/10595 , G11B2020/1232 , G11B2020/1285 , G11B2020/1297 , G11B2220/2537 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/007
摘要： An optical disk includes a user accessible area having a plurality of blocks and flag data recorded on the optical disk. The flag data indicates whether or not each of the blocks is in an erased state in which there is no recorded data. A flag area stores the flag data, and area data indicating that the optical disk has the flag area is recorded on the optical disk.
摘要翻译：光盘包括具有多个块的用户可访问区域和记录在光盘上的标志数据。标志数据指示每个块是否处于没有记录数据的擦除状态。标志区域存储标志数据，并且指示光盘具有标志区域的区域数据被记录在光盘上。

10. 发明授权

US5357431A Character string retrieval system using index and unit for making the index 失效
标题翻译：字符串检索系统使用索引和单位制作索引
公开(公告)号：US5357431A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US8810
申请日：1993-01-25
申请人： Masahiro Nakada , Kenichi Utsumi , Takashi Tsubokura , Masaru Nakahara , Satoshi Itami , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kyouko Miyabe , Satoshi Komura
发明人： Masahiro Nakada , Kenichi Utsumi , Takashi Tsubokura , Masaru Nakahara , Satoshi Itami , Hiroshi Suzuki , Kyouko Miyabe , Satoshi Komura
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F15/38
CPC分类号： G06F17/30985 , Y10S707/99936
摘要： A character string retrieval system retrieves a character string corresponding to a retrieval key input thereto from a text file including a plurality of characters. The system includes an index indicating position data identifying a position of each of characters in the text file and indicating next character data identifying either a character or a character string formed of a plurality of characters arranged next to each of the characters in the text file, a selecting unit for selecting a first character from characters forming the character string corresponding to the retrieval key, a determining unit for determining, with reference to said index, whether or not a character or a character string next to the first character, selected by said selecting unit, in the retrieval key is equal to a character or a character string identified by the character data corresponding to the first character; and output unit for outputting a retrieval result when said determining unit determines that a character or a character string next to the first character in the retrieval key is equal to a character or a character string identified by the character data corresponding to the first character, the retrieval result being obtained based on the position data corresponding to the first character in said index.
摘要翻译：字符串检索系统从包括多个字符的文本文件中检索与其输入的检索关键字对应的字符串。该系统包括指示位置数据的索引，该位置数据标识文本文件中每个字符的位置，并指示识别由安排在文本文件中的每个字符旁边的多个字符组成的字符或字符串的下一个字符数据，选择单元，用于从形成与检索关键字相对应的字符串的字符中选择第一个字符;确定单元，用于参考所述索引确定由所述索引选择的第一个字符旁边的字符或字符串，在检索关键字中的选择单元等于由对应于第一字符的字符数据识别的字符或字符串; 以及当所述确定单元确定检索关键字中的第一字符旁边的字符或字符串等于由与第一字符相对应的字符数据标识的字符或字符串时，输出检索结果的输出单元，基于与所述索引中的第一个字符相对应的位置数据获得检索结果。

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