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1. 发明授权

US5671466A Electrophotographic apparatus and sheet guide mechanism 失效
标题翻译：电子照相设备和纸张引导机构
公开(公告)号：US5671466A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US369312
申请日：1995-01-05
申请人： Satoshi Hokamura , Kazuhiro Ichinokawa , Takaaki Yano , Masatoshi Takano , Masakazu Hirano , Motohiro Maseki , Tatsuya Yoshida , Mikio Horie , Masami Shirai , Eiichi Ito , Kenichiro Otsuka
发明人： Satoshi Hokamura , Kazuhiro Ichinokawa , Takaaki Yano , Masatoshi Takano , Masakazu Hirano , Motohiro Maseki , Tatsuya Yoshida , Mikio Horie , Masami Shirai , Eiichi Ito , Kenichiro Otsuka
IPC分类号： B65H3/06 , B65H3/52 , B65H5/06 , B65H5/38 , B65H9/10 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： B65H3/5223 , B65H3/0661 , B65H5/062 , B65H5/38 , B65H9/106 , G03G15/6564 , G03G2215/00561 , G03G2215/00599
摘要： A sheet guide mechanism is provided with a guide path along which a sheet-like member is guided and which is defined between one and the other guide surfaces. A stationary guide member has a first surface defining the one guide surface, and a movable guide member having a second surface defines the other guide surface, which is shiftable relative to the stationary guide member. Protrusions are formed on one of the first and second surfaces, protruding toward the other of the first and second surfaces by a predetermined distance. A shiftable member is shiftable relative to the stationary guide member between a guide position and a remote position. A spring is provided between the shiftable member and the movable guide member allowing the elastic contact between the protrusions and the other of the first and second surfaces, when the shiftable member is located in the guide position.
摘要翻译：纸张引导机构设置有引导路径，片状构件沿着引导路径被引导并且被限定在一个和另一个引导表面之间。固定引导构件具有限定一个引导表面的第一表面，并且具有第二表面的可移动引导构件限定可相对于静止引导构件移动的另一引导表面。突起形成在第一和第二表面中的一个上，朝向第一和第二表面中的另一个突出预定距离。可移动构件相对于固定导向构件在引导位置和远程位置之间可移动。当可移动构件位于引导位置时，在可移动构件和可移动引导构件之间设置弹簧，允许突起与第一和第二表面中的另一个之间的弹性接触。

2. 发明授权

US5528352A Electrophotographic apparatus having original separation means 失效
标题翻译：具有原始分离装置的电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US5528352A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US400020
申请日：1995-03-06
申请人： Kazuhiro Ichinokawa , Kenichiro Otsuka , Satoshi Hokamura , Eiichi Ito , Takaaki Yano , Masatoshi Takano , Masakazu Hirano , Motohiro Maseki , Tatsuya Yoshida , Mikio Horie , Masami Shirai
发明人： Kazuhiro Ichinokawa , Kenichiro Otsuka , Satoshi Hokamura , Eiichi Ito , Takaaki Yano , Masatoshi Takano , Masakazu Hirano , Motohiro Maseki , Tatsuya Yoshida , Mikio Horie , Masami Shirai
IPC分类号： B65H3/52 , B65H5/38 , B65H9/10 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/20 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： B65H3/5223 , B65H5/38 , B65H9/106 , G03G15/2003 , G03G15/60 , G03G15/6564 , G03G2215/00561 , G03G2215/00599
摘要： An electrophotographic apparatus is provided with an original separation mechanism which is disposed on a lower side of the inlet port of a feeding path. The original separation mechanism is pressed to an original pick-up roller, and is provided for separating one original, which contacts the original pick-up roller, from at least one following original. The original separation mechanism includes a unit body, and a friction member attached to the upper surface of a unit body, extending toward a downstream side of the feeding direction of the original so as to intersect the feed path at a predetermined angle, and having an upper surface with a prescribed friction coefficient. The original separation mechanism further includes a pair of supporting members attached to both sides of the unit body with respect to the friction member, and each formed of a spring material having an upper surface which extends so as to intersect the upper surface of the lower original guide member at a predetermined angle. Each of the supporting members intersects the friction member at the distal end thereof.
摘要翻译：电子照相设备设置有原始分离机构，其设置在馈送路径的入口的下侧。原始分离机构被压到原始拾取辊上，并且被设置用于将与原始拾取辊接触的一个原稿从至少一个以下原稿分离。原始的分离机构包括：单元主体和安装在单元主体的上表面的摩擦构件，朝向原稿的进给方向的下游侧延伸，以与预定角度相交的进给路径，上表面具有规定的摩擦系数。原始分离机构还包括一对支撑构件，其相对于摩擦构件附接到单元主体的两侧，并且每个支撑构件由弹簧材料形成，弹簧材料具有与下部原件的上表面相交的上表面引导构件以预定角度。每个支撑构件在其远端处与摩擦构件相交。

3. 发明授权

US5452072A Transfer unit mounted on a pivotal upper cover 失效
标题翻译：转移单元安装在枢轴上盖上
公开(公告)号：US5452072A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-19
申请号：US253195
申请日：1994-06-02
申请人： Kazuhiro Ichinokawa , Kenichiro Otsuka , Takaaki Yano , Masatoshi Takano , Satoshi Hokamura , Masakazu Hirano , Motohiro Maseki , Tatsuya Yoshida , Mikio Horie , Masami Shirai , Eiichi Ito
发明人： Kazuhiro Ichinokawa , Kenichiro Otsuka , Takaaki Yano , Masatoshi Takano , Satoshi Hokamura , Masakazu Hirano , Motohiro Maseki , Tatsuya Yoshida , Mikio Horie , Masami Shirai , Eiichi Ito
IPC分类号： B65H3/52 , B65H5/38 , B65H9/10 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/16 , G03G15/20 , G03G21/16 , G03G15/14
CPC分类号： B65H3/5223 , B65H5/38 , B65H9/106 , G03G15/1635 , G03G15/2003 , G03G15/6564 , G03G21/1628 , G03G2215/00561 , G03G2215/00599 , G03G2221/1687 , G03G2221/169
摘要： An electrophotographic apparatus is provided with a photoconductive drum including an outer peripheral surface on which a latent image corresponding to an image to be transferred is formed, and a developing device for developing the latent image by a toner. The electrophotographic apparatus further includes a housing for rotatably supporting the photoconductive drum therein and having an opening on one side, a cover member for releasably closing the opening of the housing, and a transfer charger which is attached to one surface of the cover member opposing to the photoconductive drum, and which is provided for transferring the developed image onto a sheet-like member. A pre-roller is attached to an upstream end of a housing which houses the transfer charger. The pre-roller and the photoconductive drum are positioned relative to each other so that a gap of predetermined dimension is defined therebetween.
摘要翻译：电子照相设备设置有感光鼓，该感光鼓包括其上形成有与要转印的图像相对应的潜像的外周表面，以及用调色剂使潜像显影的显影装置。电子照相设备还包括一个外壳，用于将感光鼓可旋转地支撑在其中，并且在一侧具有开口，用于可释放地封闭壳体的开口的盖构件和附接到盖构件的与其相对的一个表面的转印充电器感光鼓，其被设置用于将显影图像转印到片状构件上。预辊被安装在容纳转印充电器的壳体的上游端。预辊和感光鼓相对于彼此定位，使得在其间限定预定尺寸的间隙。

4. 发明授权

US5321479A Electrophotographic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US5321479A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US36400
申请日：1993-03-24
申请人： Tatsuya Yoshida , Mikio Horie , Kazuhiro Ichinokawa , Tomoyuki Nishikawa , Takaaki Yano , Masatoshi Takano , Satoshi Hokamura , Masakazu Hirano , Motohiro Maseki , Masami Shirai , Eiichi Ito , Kenichiro Otsuka
发明人： Tatsuya Yoshida , Mikio Horie , Kazuhiro Ichinokawa , Tomoyuki Nishikawa , Takaaki Yano , Masatoshi Takano , Satoshi Hokamura , Masakazu Hirano , Motohiro Maseki , Masami Shirai , Eiichi Ito , Kenichiro Otsuka
IPC分类号： B65H3/52 , B65H5/38 , B65H9/10 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/20
CPC分类号： B65H3/5223 , B65H5/38 , B65H9/106 , G03G15/2003 , G03G15/6564 , G03G2215/00561 , G03G2215/00599
摘要： An electrophotographic apparatus is provided with a control device for controlling the heating temperature of the fixing unit in accordance with the detected result by use of a condition detection mechanism. The control device controls the fixing unit: (a) to set the heating temperature thereof to a fixing possible temperature when the condition detection device detects that the imaging operation of the imaging device is initiated or has been continuing, (b) to set the heating temperature to a stand-by temperature lower than the fixing possible temperature when the condition detection device detects that a stand-by condition, in which the imaging operation is interrupted, continues for a first predetermined time, and (c) to set the heating temperature to a save-energy temperature, lower that the stand-by temperature, when the condition detection device detects that the stand-by condition has been continuing for a second predetermined time.
摘要翻译：电子照相设备设置有控制装置，用于通过使用条件检测机构根据检测结果控制定影单元的加热温度。控制装置控制定影单元：（a）当条件检测装置检测到成像装置的成像操作开始或已经持续时，将其加热温度设定为定影可能温度，（b）设定加热当状态检测装置检测到成像操作被中断的待机状态持续第一预定时间时，将温度降至低于定影可能温度的待机温度，以及（c）设定加热温度当状态检测装置检测到待机状态已经持续第二预定时间时，达到节能温度，降低待机温度。

5. 发明授权

US06765653B2 Electronic distance meter 失效
标题翻译：电子距离计
公开(公告)号：US06765653B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US09862490
申请日：2001-05-23
申请人： Masami Shirai , Shinichi Suzuki , Homu Takayama
发明人： Masami Shirai , Shinichi Suzuki , Homu Takayama
IPC分类号： G01C308
CPC分类号： G01C3/04 , G01S7/481
摘要： An electronic distance meter includes a sighting telescope having an objective lens for sighting an object; a reflection member provided behind the objective lens, wherein the reflection member is positioned so as to be eccentric with respect to an optical axis of the objective lens; and an optical distance meter which includes a light-transmitting optical system for transmitting a measuring light via the reflection member and the objective lens, and a light-receiving optical system for receiving a portion of the measuring light which is reflected by the object, subsequently passed through the objective lens, and not obstructed by the reflection member.
摘要翻译：电子距离计包括具有用于瞄准物体的物镜的瞄准望远镜; 设置在所述物镜后方的反射构件，其中所述反射构件相对于所述物镜的光轴定位成偏心; 以及光学距离计，其包括用于经由反射构件和物镜透射测量光的透光光学系统和用于接收被物体反射的测量光的一部分的光接收光学系统，随后通过物镜而不被反射构件阻挡。

6. 发明授权

US06324024B1 Reflector for distance measurement 失效
标题翻译：反射镜测距
公开(公告)号：US06324024B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09205683
申请日：1998-12-04
申请人： Masami Shirai , Atsumi Kaneko
发明人： Masami Shirai , Atsumi Kaneko
IPC分类号： G02B508
CPC分类号： G01C15/002 , G02B5/122
摘要： A reflector is used with an electric distance meter, for measuring a distance of two positions. The reflector includes a reflecting member which reflects an incident light in parallel to the direction of incidence, and a selective transmission member provided to a light-incident surface of the reflecting member. The selective transmission member allows infrared ray to pass, while the selective transmission member prevents visible light from passing.
摘要翻译：反射器与电子距离计一起使用，用于测量两个位置的距离。反射器包括反射构件，其反射与入射方向平行的入射光，以及选择性透射构件，设置在反射构件的光入射表面。选择性透射构件允许红外线通过，而选择性透射构件防止可见光通过。

7. 发明授权

US06304079B1 Incremental rotary encoder for measuring horizontal or vertical angles 失效
标题翻译：用于测量水平或垂直角度的增量旋转编码器
公开(公告)号：US06304079B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09559758
申请日：2000-04-27
申请人： Katsuhiko Kenjo , Masami Shirai
发明人： Katsuhiko Kenjo , Masami Shirai
IPC分类号： G01B730
CPC分类号： G01D5/145 , G01D5/24409 , H03M1/306
摘要： An incremental rotary encoder outputs two sine wave signals having a phase difference of 90 degrees when the incremental rotary encoder is in operation, the incremental rotary encoder including a binary coding circuit which codes each of the two sine wave signals into a binary signal, a voltage detector which detects the voltage of one of the two sine wave signals at the moment of variation in a signal level of the binary signal, and a controller which includes a calculator which takes an even number of voltage values from each of the two sine wave signals to take an average of the even number of voltage values for each of the two sine wave signals.
摘要翻译：当增量式旋转编码器运行时，增量旋转编码器输出具有90度相位差的两个正弦波信号，增量式旋转编码器包括将两个正弦波信号中的每一个代入二进制信号的二进制编码电路，检测器，其在二进制信号的信号电平的变化时检测两个正弦波信号中的一个的电压，以及控制器，其包括从两个正弦波信号中的每一个获取偶数个电压值的计算器以平均获得两个正弦波信号中的每一个的偶数个电压值。

8. 发明授权

US5992031A Handgrip supporting mechanism for electric devices 失效
标题翻译：电动装置手柄支撑机构
公开(公告)号：US5992031A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US886568
申请日：1997-07-01
申请人： Masami Shirai
发明人： Masami Shirai
IPC分类号： G01C15/00 , H05K5/02 , B25G3/00 , G01C3/00
CPC分类号： H05K5/023 , Y10T16/455 , Y10T16/466 , Y10T16/48
摘要： A handgrip mounting structure in an electric device comprises a main body and a handgrip to be mounted on the main body. The handgrip includes a holding portion, to be held by an operator, having a predetermined length, and mounting portions to be mounted on the main body. The mounting portions are provided at each end of the holding portion. The handgrip has a thermal expansion ratio in the longitudinal direction of the holding portion that is different from that of the main body. At least one of the mounting portions of the holding portion is mounted to the main body so that a shaft member, provided on one of the mounting portions and the main body, is inserted into a through hole formed on the other of the main body and the one of the mounting portions. A clearance in the longitudinal direction of the holding portion is provided between the through hole and the shaft member so that a dimensional change, due to thermal expansion, between the holding portion and the main body is permitted by relative movement between the holding portion and the main body.
摘要翻译：电气装置中的手柄安装结构包括主体和安装在主体上的手柄。手柄包括具有预定长度的由操作者保持的保持部分和安装在主体上的安装部分。安装部设置在保持部的各端部。手柄在保持部的长度方向上的热膨胀率与主体的热膨胀率不同。保持部的至少一个安装部安装在主体上，使得设置在一个安装部和主体上的轴构件插入形成在主体的另一个上的通孔中，一个安装部分。在通孔和轴构件之间设置有保持部的长度方向的间隙，使得通过保持部和主体之间的相对移动，允许由保持部和主体之间的热膨胀引起的尺寸变化主体。

9. 发明授权

US5949548A Height sensing measurement device 失效
标题翻译：高度感测测量装置
公开(公告)号：US5949548A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US9334
申请日：1998-01-20
申请人： Masami Shirai , Atsumi Kaneko
发明人： Masami Shirai , Atsumi Kaneko
IPC分类号： G01C1/02 , G01C15/00 , G01B11/00
CPC分类号： G01C1/02 , G01C15/002
摘要： A measurement device has a telescope supported by a main body of a total station so as to be rotatable about the horizontal axis. A vertically extending light-passing hole is formed in the main body, so that a distance measuring light wave, which is emitted through the telescope from a light-emitting element provided in the main body, can pass. A prism unit having a corner cube prism is placed on a base point. A centering operation is carried out by rotating the telescope vertically downward. Then, a distance measurement is carried out by radiating the distance measuring light wave onto the corner cube prism through the telescope.
摘要翻译：测量装置具有由全站仪的主体支撑的望远镜，以便能够围绕水平轴线旋转。在主体中形成有垂直延伸的通光孔，使得通过望远镜从设置在主体中的发光元件射出的距离测量光波可以通过。具有角立方棱镜的棱镜单元被放置在基点上。通过将望远镜垂直向下旋转来进行定心操作。然后，通过望远镜将距离测量光波辐射到角隅棱镜上进行距离测量。

10. 发明授权

US07098997B2 Surveying system 有权
标题翻译：测量系统
公开(公告)号：US07098997B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10602862
申请日：2003-06-25
申请人： Masami Shirai , Shinobu Uezono , Koji Tsuda , Atsumi Kaneko , Ryota Ogawa , Takeshi Mimura , Tetsuya Kata , Kenichi Nakamura
发明人： Masami Shirai , Shinobu Uezono , Koji Tsuda , Atsumi Kaneko , Ryota Ogawa , Takeshi Mimura , Tetsuya Kata , Kenichi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G01C3/00 , G01C3/08 , G01C5/00
CPC分类号： G01C11/00 , G01C15/00
摘要： A surveying system that comprises a position relation calculating processor, a correspondence establishing processor, and an image processor is provided. The position relation calculating processor calculates a positional relation between a coordinate system to which measurement information of a measurement point refers and an image of a surveying field, where a staking point is included. The correspondence establishing processor establishes correspondence between three-dimensional position information of the staking point and two-dimensional position information of a point corresponding to the staking point on the schematic image. The image processor superimposes a symbol that indicates the position of the staking point on the schematic image in accordance with the above correspondence.
摘要翻译：提供一种包括位置关系计算处理器，对应关系建立处理器和图像处理器的测量系统。位置关系计算处理器计算包括测量点的测量信息的坐标系与测量场的图像之间的位置关系，其中包括桩点。通信建立处理器建立起始点的三维位置信息和对应于示意图上的桩点的点的二维位置信息之间的对应关系。图像处理器根据上述对应关系，将表示桩点的位置的符号叠加在原理图上。

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