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    • 1. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SOLID FUEL
    • 生产固体燃料的装置和方法
    • US20110005126A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • US12811787
    • 2008-08-25
    • Satoru SugitaYuko SugitaTakuo Shigehisa
    • Satoru SugitaYuko SugitaTakuo Shigehisa
    • C10L5/00
    • C10L9/08C10L9/10
    • A solid fuel producing apparatus that even when supply of raw coal (RC) and mixed oil (MO) and supply of slurry to subsequent steps are stopped because of troubling at evaporation step or later, etc., would prevent cloggings of heat exchanger and raw coal supply means. The solid fuel producing apparatus includes a mixing tank (1) for mixing porous coal with a mixed oil having heavy oil and solvent oil contents to thereby obtain a raw slurry; an evaporator (2) for processing evaporation of water from the raw slurry by heating the same to thereby obtain a dewatered slurry; a solid-liquid separator (3) for separation of the mixed oil and upgraded porous coal from the dewatered slurry; and circulation means (4) for returning the mixed oil having been separated and recovered by the solid-liquid separator to the mixing tank. The solid fuel producing apparatus is characterized by having a mixed oil heating heat exchanger (5) for heating the mixed oil to be returned to the mixing tank by the circulation means.
    • 固体燃料制造装置即使在原料煤(RC)和混合油(MO)的供给以及随后的步骤中的浆料供给由于蒸发步骤或以后的混乱等而停止时也能够阻止热交换器和原料 煤炭供应手段。 固体燃料生成装置包括:混合罐(1),用于混合多孔煤与具有重油和溶剂油含量的混合油,从而获得原料浆料; 蒸发器(2),用于通过加热来自原料浆料的水蒸发,从而获得脱水浆料; 用于从脱水的浆料中分离混合油和升级的多孔煤的固液分离器(3) 以及将由固液分离器分离回收的混合油返回到混合槽的循环装置(4)。 固体燃料制造装置的特征在于,具有用于加热通过循环装置返回到混合罐的混合油的混合油加热热交换器(5)。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR UPGRADING COAL
    • 用于升级煤的方法和装置
    • US20110284671A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • US12995010
    • 2009-05-11
    • Seiichi YamamotoTakuo ShigehisaSatoru SugitaYuko SugitaYutaka MitouShigeru Kinoshita
    • Seiichi YamamotoTakuo ShigehisaSatoru SugitaYuko SugitaYutaka MitouShigeru Kinoshita
    • B02C11/08F28F7/00
    • C10G1/045C10G1/00C10G1/04C10L9/08C10L9/10
    • A method of upgrading coal which comprises: pulverizing low-grade coal; mixing the pulverized low-grade coal with an oil to form a slurry; heating the slurry to or above the boiling point of water to vaporize the water contained in the low-grade coal and dehydrate the coal; compressing a vapor mixture of the steam resulting from the slurry heating and that part of the oil which has vaporized simultaneously and thereby elevating the temperature and pressure of the vapor mixture; and supplying the vapor mixture increased in temperature and pressure by the compression and utilizing this vapor mixture as a high-temperature heat source to heat the slurry. In the method, the vapor mixture before being compressed is brought into contact with an oil in a liquid state. This method is a process in which low-grade coal containing water in a large proportion and hence having a low calorific value is dewatered in an oil to thereby upgrade the coal to a high-calorie fuel for thermal power generation, wherein the vapor mixture to be supplied to a compressor can be purified.
    • 一种提炼煤的方法,包括:粉碎低档煤; 将粉碎的低品位煤与油混合以形成浆料; 将浆料加热至或高于水的沸点,蒸发低级煤中所含的水分,使煤脱水; 压缩由浆料加热产生​​的蒸汽的蒸汽混合物和同时蒸发的部分油,从而提高蒸汽混合物的温度和压力; 并通过压缩将蒸汽混合物的温度和压力提高,并利用该蒸气混合物作为高温热源来加热浆料。 在该方法中,压缩前的蒸气混合物与液态的油接触。 这种方法是一种方法,其中大部分含量低,因此具有低热值的低含量煤在油中脱水,从而将煤升级为用于热发电的高热量燃料,其中蒸汽混合物 供应给压缩机可以净化。