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    • 3. 发明申请
    • UNDERWATER REMOTE SURFACE INSPECTION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REACTOR CONSTITUTING MEMBER
    • 水下远程表面检测方法及装置构成反应器构成
    • US20100089164A1
    • 2010-04-15
    • US12579238
    • 2009-10-14
    • Satoru AOIKEMasaaki TanakaKoichi Kurosawa
    • Satoru AOIKEMasaaki TanakaKoichi Kurosawa
    • G01N29/04
    • G21C17/003
    • In an underwater remote surface inspection method for a reactor constituting member, in order to improve the precision of an operation of inspecting a surface shape of the reactor constituting member, an underwater remote surface inspection apparatus includes a replica picking head, an ultrasonic vibrator, and a replica agent cartridge. The replica picking head is pressed against a surface of core internal structure as an inspection target. A replica agent is supplied from the replica agent cartridge into the replica agent supply region formed inside the replica picking head and contacting with the surface of the core internal structure. After the operation of supplying the replica agent ends, an ultrasonic wave is transmitted from an ultrasonic vibrator to the replica agent inside the replica agent supply region. Accordingly, gas bubbles or liquid bubbles existing inside the replica agent supply region rise up so as to be discharged to the outside of the replica picking head through an air extracting hole. As a result, the gas bubbles or the liquid bubbles do not remain in the surface of the replica agent contacting with the surface of the core internal structure.
    • 在反应堆构成部件的水下远程表面检查方法中,为了提高检查反应堆构成部件的表面形状的操作的精度,水下远程表面检查装置包括复印捡拾头,超声波振动器和 复制代理盒。 复制捡拾头被压靠在作为检查对象的芯部内部结构的表面上。 将复制剂从复制剂盒提供到复制品拾取头内形成的复制剂供应区域中,并与核心内部结构的表面接触。 在供给复制品的操作结束之后,超声波从超声波振动器传输到复制剂供应区域内的复制剂。 因此,复制剂供给区域内存在的气泡或液泡升高,通过空气抽出孔排出到复制捡拾头的外部。 结果,气泡或液泡不残留在与芯部内部结构的表面接触的复制剂的表面中。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR IMPROVING RESIDUAL STRESS IN PIPE AND APPARATUS
    • 改善管道和装置中残余应力的方法
    • US20090255275A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US12488666
    • 2009-06-22
    • Satoru AOIKEMasakazu Hisatsune
    • Satoru AOIKEMasakazu Hisatsune
    • F25C1/00F16L55/18
    • F16L55/103
    • An method for converting tensile residual stress on an inner surface of a welded part of a pipe to compressive residual stress with use of ice plugs formed by cooling the pipe from the outer surface, comprises the steps of: placing refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs in the upstream and downstream of a butt-welded part; cooling the outer surface of the pipe to form the ice plugs; and then cooling the outer surface of the pipe with use of at least one refrigerant container for expanding the pipe arranged between the refrigerant containers for forming the ice plugs. When the method is applied to a pipe with a large inside diameter, the method comprises forming the ice plugs at a curved pipe, an elbow or a branch pipe in the upstream and downstream of the butt-welded part.
    • 通过使用通过从外表面冷却管而形成的冰塞将管的焊接部的内表面上的拉伸残余应力转换为压缩残余应力的方法包括以下步骤:放置用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器 在对接部分的上游和下游; 冷却管道的外表面以形成冰塞; 然后使用至少一个制冷剂容器来冷却管的外表面,用于使布置在用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器之间的管扩张。 当将该方法应用于具有大内径的管道时,该方法包括在对接部分的上游和下游的弯管,弯头或分支管上形成冰塞。