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1. 发明授权

US5877891A Scanning probe microscope having a single viewing device for on-axis and oblique optical views 失效
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜具有单个观察装置，用于轴上和斜视光学视图
公开(公告)号：US5877891A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US428358
申请日：1995-04-21
申请人： Sano-Il Park , Frederick I. Linker , Ian R. Smith
发明人： Sano-Il Park , Frederick I. Linker , Ian R. Smith
IPC分类号： G01Q30/04 , G01N23/00 , G01Q10/00 , G01Q20/02 , G01Q20/04 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/20 , G01Q60/10 , G01Q70/02 , G01Q70/10 , G01R31/302 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/18 , G02B21/26 , G21K7/00
CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q30/025 , G01Q70/02 , G02B21/002 , G02B21/26 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/869 , Y10S977/87 , Y10S977/874
摘要： An optical system for a scanning probe microscope provides both an optical on-axis view and an optical oblique view of the sample by means of two optical paths each providing an image to a CCD camera via an auto-zoom lens. A shutter alternately blocks the image of either view from reaching the auto-zoom lens. The CCD camera provides the optical image to a video display which also displays the scanning probe image, thus eliminating the need for eyepieces and allowing easy viewing of both the optical and scanning probe images simultaneously.
摘要翻译：用于扫描探针显微镜的光学系统通过两个光学路径提供样品的光学轴向视图和光学斜视图，每个光学路径通过自动变焦镜头向CCD照相机提供图像。快门交替阻止任一视图的图像到达自动变焦镜头。 CCD摄像机将光学图像提供给还显示扫描探针图像的视频显示器，从而不需要目镜，并且可以同时轻松查看光学和扫描探针图像。

2. 发明授权

US5496999A Scanning probe microscope 失效
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜
公开(公告)号：US5496999A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US320490
申请日：1994-10-11
申请人： Frederick I. Linker , Michael D. Kirk , John D. Alexander , Sang-il Park , Sung-il Park , Ian R. Smith , Peter R. Swift
发明人： Frederick I. Linker , Michael D. Kirk , John D. Alexander , Sang-il Park , Sung-il Park , Ian R. Smith , Peter R. Swift
IPC分类号： G01Q10/02 , G01Q10/04 , G01Q10/06 , G01Q20/00 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/06 , G01Q60/10 , G01Q60/24 , G01Q70/02 , G02B21/00 , H01J37/26
CPC分类号： G01Q10/04 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q10/06 , G01Q20/02 , G01Q30/025 , G01Q70/02 , G02B21/002 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/86 , Y10S977/873
摘要： A scanning probe microscope having numerous advantages is disclosed. Respective scanning force and scanning tunneling probes are removably mounted in the head using kinematic mounting techniques so that they may be substituted for one another without the need to adjust the cantilever deflection sensor. A linear position-sensitive photodetector in the deflection sensor eliminates further the need for adjustments. A motorized, non-stacked x,y coarse movement stage is kinematically positioned with respect to the base and features a minimized mechanical loop to reduce thermal and vibrational effects on the position of the sample. A z coarse movement stage positions the head kinematically with respect to the base and includes a motorized drive means which allows the height, tilt and pitch of the probe to be adjusted. The scanner includes x,y and z sample position detectors which provide an accurate measurement of the position of the sample with respect to the probe. The z position detector provides an output which is exclusive of sample tilt and which may be used as an output of the scanning probe microscope. The outputs of the x,y and z position detectors may also be connected in feedback loops with the controller to improve the performance of the scanning probe microscope.
摘要翻译：公开了具有许多优点的扫描探针显微镜。使用运动学安装技术将各扫描力和扫描隧道探针可拆卸地安装在头部中，使得它们可以彼此替代，而不需要调整悬臂偏转传感器。偏转传感器中的线性位置敏感光电检测器进一步消除了对调整的需要。机动的，非堆叠的x，y粗移动台相对于基座运动地定位，并具有最小化的机械回路，以减少对样品位置的热和振动影响。 z粗移动台将头相对于基座运动地定位，并且包括允许调节探头的高度，倾斜和俯仰的电动驱动装置。扫描器包括x，y和z采样位置检测器，其提供样品相对于探针的位置的精确测量。 z位置检测器提供的输出不包括样品倾斜，可用作扫描探针显微镜的输出。 x，y和z位置检测器的输出也可以与控制器连接在反馈回路中，以提高扫描探针显微镜的性能。

3. 发明授权

US5376790A Scanning probe microscope 失效
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜
公开(公告)号：US5376790A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US850669
申请日：1992-03-13
申请人： Frederick I. Linker , Michael D. Kirk , John D. Alexander , Sang-il Park , Sung-il Park , Ian R. Smith
发明人： Frederick I. Linker , Michael D. Kirk , John D. Alexander , Sang-il Park , Sung-il Park , Ian R. Smith
IPC分类号： G01Q10/02 , G01Q10/04 , G01Q10/06 , G01Q20/00 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/06 , G01Q60/10 , G01Q60/24 , G01Q70/02 , G02B21/00 , H01J37/00
CPC分类号： G01Q10/04 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q10/06 , G01Q20/02 , G01Q30/025 , G01Q70/02 , G02B21/002 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/86 , Y10S977/873
摘要： A scanning probe microscope having numerous advantages is disclosed. Respective scanning force and scanning tunneling probes are removably mounted in the head using kinematic mounting techniques so that they may be substituted for one another without the need to adjust the cantilever deflection sensor. A linear position-sensitive photodetector in the deflection sensor eliminates further the need for adjustments. A motorized, non-stacked x,y coarse movement stage is kinematically positioned with respect to the base and features a minimized mechanical loop to reduce thermal and vibrational effects on the position of the sample. A z coarse movement stage positions the head kinematically with respect to the base and includes a motorized drive means which allows the height, tilt and pitch of the probe to be adjusted. The scanner includes x,y and z sample position detectors which provide an accurate measurement of the position of the sample with respect to the probe. The z position detector provides an output which is exclusive of sample tilt and which may be used as an output of the scanning probe microscope. The outputs of the x,y and z position detectors may also be connected in feedback loops with the controller to improve the performance of the scanning probe microscope.
摘要翻译：公开了具有许多优点的扫描探针显微镜。使用运动学安装技术将各扫描力和扫描隧道探针可拆卸地安装在头部中，使得它们可以彼此替代，而不需要调整悬臂偏转传感器。偏转传感器中的线性位置敏感光电检测器进一步消除了对调整的需要。机动的，非堆叠的x，y粗移动台相对于基座运动地定位，并具有最小化的机械回路，以减少对样品位置的热和振动影响。 z粗移动台将头相对于基座运动地定位，并且包括允许调节探头的高度，倾斜和俯仰的电动驱动装置。扫描器包括x，y和z采样位置检测器，其提供样品相对于探针的位置的精确测量。 z位置检测器提供的输出不包括样品倾斜，可用作扫描探针显微镜的输出。 x，y和z位置检测器的输出也可以与控制器连接在反馈回路中，以提高扫描探针显微镜的性能。

4. 发明授权

US5714756A Scanning probe microscope having a single viewing device for on-axis and oblique angle views 失效
标题翻译：具有单个观察装置的扫描探针显微镜，用于轴上和斜视角
公开(公告)号：US5714756A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US710239
申请日：1996-09-13
申请人： Sang-Il Park , Frederick I. Linker , Ian R. Smith
发明人： Sang-Il Park , Frederick I. Linker , Ian R. Smith
IPC分类号： G01Q30/04 , G01N23/00 , G01Q10/00 , G01Q20/02 , G01Q20/04 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/20 , G01Q60/10 , G01Q70/02 , G01Q70/10 , G01R31/302 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/18 , G02B21/26 , G21K7/00 , H01J37/26
CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q30/025 , G01Q70/02 , G02B21/002 , G02B21/26 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/869 , Y10S977/87 , Y10S977/874
摘要： An optical system for a scanning probe microscope provides both an optical on-axis view and an optical oblique view of the sample by two optical paths each providing an image to a CCD camera via an auto-zoom lens. A shutter alternately blocks the image of either view from reaching the auto-zoom lens. The CCD camera provides the optical image to a video display which also displays the scanning probe image, thus eliminating the need for eyepieces and allowing easy viewing of both the optical and scanning probe images simultaneously.
摘要翻译：用于扫描探针显微镜的光学系统通过两个光路提供样品的光学轴向视图和光学斜视图，每个光路通过自动变焦镜头向CCD照相机提供图像。快门交替阻止任一视图的图像到达自动变焦镜头。 CCD摄像机将光学图像提供给还显示扫描探针图像的视频显示器，从而不需要目镜，并且可以同时轻松查看光学和扫描探针图像。

5. 发明授权

US5448399A Optical system for scanning microscope 失效
公开(公告)号：US5448399A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US850677
申请日：1992-03-13
申请人： Sang-Il Park , Frederick I. Linker , Ian R. Smith
发明人： Sang-Il Park , Frederick I. Linker , Ian R. Smith
IPC分类号： G01Q30/04 , G01N23/00 , G01Q10/00 , G01Q20/02 , G01Q20/04 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/20 , G01Q60/10 , G01Q70/02 , G01Q70/10 , G01R31/302 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/18 , G02B21/26 , G21K7/00
CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q30/025 , G01Q70/02 , G02B21/002 , G02B21/26 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/869 , Y10S977/87 , Y10S977/874
摘要： An optical system for a scanning probe microscope provides both an optical on-axis view and an optical oblique view of the sample by means of two optical paths each providing an image to a CCD camera via an auto-zoom lens. A shutter alternately blocks the image of either view from reaching the auto-zoom lens. The CCD camera provides the optical image to a video display which also displays the scanning probe image, thus eliminating the need for eyepieces and allowing easy viewing of both the optical and scanning probe images simultaneously.

6. 发明授权

US6130427A Scanning probe microscope with multimode head 失效
标题翻译：带多模头的扫描探针显微镜
公开(公告)号：US6130427A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US828771
申请日：1997-04-01
申请人： Sang-Il Park , Frederick I. Linker , Ian R. Smith , Michael Kirk , John Alexander , Sung Park
发明人： Sang-Il Park , Frederick I. Linker , Ian R. Smith , Michael Kirk , John Alexander , Sung Park
IPC分类号： G01Q30/04 , G01N23/00 , G01Q10/00 , G01Q20/02 , G01Q20/04 , G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/20 , G01Q60/10 , G01Q70/02 , G01Q70/10 , G01R31/302 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/18 , G02B21/26 , G21K7/00 , H01J37/26
CPC分类号： G01Q20/02 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q30/025 , G01Q70/02 , G02B21/002 , G02B21/26 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/869 , Y10S977/87 , Y10S977/874
摘要： An optical system for a scanning probe microscope provides both an optical on-axis view and an optical oblique view of the sample by means of two optical paths each providing an image to a CCD camera via an auto-zoom lens. A shutter alternately blocks the image of either view from reaching the auto-zoom lens. The CCD camera provides the optical image to a video display which also displays the scanning probe image, thus eliminating the need for eyepieces and allowing easy viewing of both the optical and scanning probe images simultaneously.
摘要翻译：用于扫描探针显微镜的光学系统通过两个光学路径提供样品的光学轴向视图和光学斜视图，每个光学路径通过自动变焦镜头向CCD照相机提供图像。快门交替阻止任一视图的图像到达自动变焦镜头。 CCD摄像机将光学图像提供给还显示扫描探针图像的视频显示器，从而不需要目镜，并且可以同时轻松查看光学和扫描探针图像。

7. 发明授权

US4847823A Method and apparatus for reading or measuring magneto-optical storage media using pinhole aperture 失效
标题翻译：使用针孔进行读取或测量磁光存储介质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4847823A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US63668
申请日：1987-06-19
申请人： James T. Lindow , Simon D. Bennett , Ian R. Smith
发明人： James T. Lindow , Simon D. Bennett , Ian R. Smith
IPC分类号： G11B11/105
CPC分类号： G11B11/10515 , G11B11/10543
摘要： A scanning confocal optical imaging system is utilized to read or measure data magnetically recorded on a magneto-optic disk. The system includes a laser for producing a linearly polarized beam and a beam splitter for directing the transmitted beam to the disk and for deflecting a portion of the reflected return beam from the disk to a photodetector. A pinhole plate is placed between the beam splitter and the disk for restricting the size of the transmitted and reflected beams, and a polarizer is positioned between the beam splitter and the photodetector to receive the deflected return beam and provide an output that discriminates between the differing directions of rotation of the polarization plane of the transmitted beam by the magnetized area on the disk so that the direction of magnetization of the magnetized area can be read by the photodetector.
摘要翻译：扫描共焦光学成像系统用于读取或测量磁记录在磁光盘上的数据。该系统包括用于产生线性偏振光束的激光器和用于将透射光束引导到光盘并将反射回波束的一部分从光盘偏转到光电检测器的分束器。针孔板放置在分束器和盘之间，用于限制透射和反射光束的尺寸，并且偏振器位于分束器和光电检测器之间，以接收偏转的返回光束并提供输出，其区分不同的通过磁盘上的磁化区域的透射光束的偏振面的旋转方向，从而可以由光电检测器读取磁化区域的磁化方向。

8. 发明授权

US4681883A Histamine H.sub.2 -antagonist oxazole and thiazole derivatives and compositions therefor 失效
标题翻译：组胺H2拮抗剂恶唑和噻唑衍生物及其组合物
公开(公告)号：US4681883A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US788261
申请日：1985-10-17
申请人： Thomas H. Brown , Robert C. Mitchell , Ian R. Smith , Rodney C. Young
发明人： Thomas H. Brown , Robert C. Mitchell , Ian R. Smith , Rodney C. Young
IPC分类号： A61K31/415 , A61K31/4184 , A61K31/425 , A61K31/426 , A61K31/428 , A61K31/44 , A61K31/4402 , A61K31/4406 , A61K31/4409 , A61K31/4412 , A61K31/4418 , A61K31/445 , A61K31/454 , A61K31/47 , A61K31/472 , A61P1/04 , A61P43/00 , C07D20060101 , C07D213/74 , C07D213/89 , C07D215/38 , C07D215/42 , C07D217/22 , C07D231/12 , C07D231/20 , C07D233/54 , C07D233/64 , C07D233/88 , C07D235/12 , C07D235/30 , C07D239/42 , C07D239/86 , C07D239/94 , C07D263/58 , C07D277/20 , C07D277/42 , C07D277/82 , C07D295/08 , A61K31/42 , C07D413/12 , C07D417/12
CPC分类号： C07D213/74 , C07D215/38 , C07D215/42 , C07D217/22 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/64 , C07D235/12 , C07D235/30 , C07D239/42 , C07D239/94 , C07D263/58 , C07D277/42 , C07D277/82
摘要： This invention relates to aminoalkylphenoxyalkyl substituted heterocycles. These compounds antagonize the action of histamine on histamine H.sub.2 -receptors in the brain. A compound of the invention is 2-[3-[3-(piperidinomethyl)phenoxy]propylamino]benzthiazole.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及氨基烷基苯氧基烷基取代的杂环。这些化合物拮抗组胺对脑中组胺H2受体的作用。本发明的化合物是2- [3- [3-（哌啶基甲基）苯氧基]丙基氨基]苯并噻唑。

9. 发明授权

US4634880A Confocal optical imaging system with improved signal-to-noise ratio 失效
标题翻译：共焦光学成像系统具有改善的信噪比
公开(公告)号：US4634880A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：US830964
申请日：1986-02-19
申请人： James T. Lindow , Simon D. Bennett , Ian R. Smith
发明人： James T. Lindow , Simon D. Bennett , Ian R. Smith
IPC分类号： G02B27/28 , G01M11/00 , G01N21/21 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/956 , G02B21/00 , G02B27/10
CPC分类号： G02B27/144 , G01N21/21 , G02B21/0032 , G02B21/0068
摘要： A confocal optical imaging system includes a laser for producing a linearly polarized beam which is transmitted through the optical elements of the system, focused on a small spot on the target, and reflected back through the optical elements to a photodetector where the reflectance from the spot is determined. The optical elements include a pinhole plate for restricting the size of the transmitted and reflected beams which plate, along with other of the optical elements, can produce unwanted reflections adding optical noise to the reflected beam from the target. A retardation plate between the pinhole plate and the target alters the polarization of the transmitted beam relative to the reflected beam so that a polarizer will discriminate between the true reflected beam signal and the unwanted reflections to thereby improve the signal-to-noise ratio at the photodetector.
摘要翻译：共焦光学成像系统包括用于产生线偏振光束的激光器，该激光束透射通过系统的光学元件，聚焦在目标上的小点上，并通过光学元件反射回到光电检测器，其中来自光斑的反射率决心，决意，决定。光学元件包括用于限制透射和反射光束的尺寸的针孔板，其与其他光学元件一起可以产生对来自靶的反射光束增加光学噪声的不需要的反射。针孔板和目标之间的延迟板相对于反射光束改变透射光束的偏振，使得偏振器将区分真实反射光束信号和不需要的反射，从而提高了在光电探测器

10. 发明授权

US5184021A Method and apparatus for measuring the dimensions of patterned features on a lithographic photomask 失效
标题翻译：用于测量光刻光掩模上的图案特征的尺寸的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5184021A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US719519
申请日：1991-06-24
申请人： Ian R. Smith
发明人： Ian R. Smith
IPC分类号： G01B9/04 , G01B11/02 , G01C3/06 , G03F7/20
CPC分类号： G03F7/70625 , G01B11/02 , G03F7/70633
摘要： A system for inspecting and measuring the dimensions of patterned features on lithographic photomasks includes a confocal scanning microscope beneath which is mounted the photomask to be inspected. The photomask is moved to permit the imaging beam from the microscope to record reflectivity information at closely spaced points along a scan line at the metal-substrate interface within the photomask, and the unpatterned side of the mask is positioned facing the microscope so that the imaging beam passes through the transparent substrate material of the mask to the desired measurement plane. An objective lens specially corrected for imaging through transparent materials is used in the optical system, and compensating glass plates may be selectively placed between the objective lens and the photomask when the substrate of the mask is thinner than the thickness of transparent material for which the objective lens was corrected.
摘要翻译：用于检查和测量光刻光掩模上的图案特征的尺寸的系统包括共焦扫描显微镜，其下安装有待检查的光掩模。移动光掩模以允许来自显微镜的成像光束沿着光掩模内的金属 - 衬底界面处的扫描线的紧密间隔的点记录反射率信息，并且掩模的未图案化侧面朝向显微镜定位，使得成像光束通过掩模的透明基板材料到期望的测量平面。在光学系统中使用专门用于通过透明材料进行成像的物镜校正的物镜，并且当掩模的基底比目标的透明材料的厚度薄时，可以将补偿玻璃板选择性地放置在物镜和光掩模之间镜头被纠正。

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