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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor processing methods
    • 半导体加工方法
    • US6162721A
    • 2000-12-19
    • US183486
    • 1998-10-30
    • Sanh Tang
    • Sanh Tang
    • H01L23/522H01L21/28H01L21/768H01L21/822H01L23/485H01L27/04H01L29/417H01L21/44
    • H01L29/417H01L21/76885H01L23/485H01L2924/0002Y10S257/903Y10S438/97H01L2924/00
    • A semiconductor processing method includes: a) providing a substrate having a base region to which electrical connection is to be made; b) providing a first layer of a conductive first material; c) providing an etch stop layer over the first layer; d) etching a contact opening through the etch stop and first layers to the base region; e) providing a second layer of first material outwardly of the etch stop layer and within the contact opening to a thickness greater than the first layer thickness and extending outwardly beyond the contact opening upper edge; f) removing first material of the second layer and defining a second layer plug within the contact, the second layer plug having an outermost surface extending outwardly beyond the contact opening upper edge and thereby providing the second layer plug to be of greater thickness than the first layer; g) masking outwardly of the first layer and the second layer plug to define a mask pattern for definition of a circuit component from the first layer which connects with the base region through the second layer plug; and h) etching unmasked portions of the first layer and second layer plug to define a circuit component which connects with the base region through the second layer plug, the greater thickness of the second layer plug as compared to the thickness of the first layer restricting etching into the base region during etching. Integrated circuitry is also disclosed.
    • 半导体处理方法包括:a)提供具有要与其进行电连接的基极区域的基板; b)提供第一层导电第一材料; c)在第一层上提供蚀刻停止层; d)通过蚀刻停止层和第一层蚀刻到基底区域的接触开口; e)在所述蚀刻停止层的外部和所述接触开口内提供第二层第一材料,其厚度大于所述第一层厚度并向外延伸超出所述接触开口上边缘; f)去除第二层的第一材料并在接触件内限定第二层塞,第二层塞具有向外延伸超过接触开口上边缘的最外表面,从而使第二层塞具有比第一层 层; g)从第一层和第二层插塞向外掩蔽,以限定掩模图案,用于定义来自第一层的电路部件,该第一层通过第二层插塞与基部区域连接; 以及h)蚀刻所述第一层和第二层插塞的未屏蔽部分以限定通过所述第二层插塞与所述基底区域连接的电路部件,所述第二层插塞的厚度与所述第一层限制蚀刻的厚度相比较大 在蚀刻期间进入基底区域。 还公开了集成电路。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Titanium nitride interconnects
    • 氮化钛互连
    • US6160296A
    • 2000-12-12
    • US338211
    • 1999-06-22
    • Michael P. VioletteSanh TangDaniel M. Smith
    • Michael P. VioletteSanh TangDaniel M. Smith
    • H01L21/3205H01L21/3213H01L21/768H01L29/76H01L23/48H01L29/94
    • H01L21/76855H01L21/32053H01L21/32137H01L21/76843H01L21/76846H01L21/76895
    • A method for use in the fabrication of semiconductor devices includes forming a titanium nitride film and depositing a silicon hard mask over the titanium nitride film. The silicon hard mask is used to pattern a titanium nitride interconnect from the titanium nitride film and the silicon hard mask is also used as a contact etch stop for forming a contact area. In forming the interconnect, the silicon hard mask is dry etched stopping selectively on and exposing portions of the titanium nitride film and the exposed portions of the titanium nitride film are etched resulting in the titanium nitride interconnect. In using the silicon hard mask as a contact etch stop, an insulating layer is deposited over the silicon hard mask and the insulating layer is etched using the silicon hard mask as an etch stop to form the contact area. The silicon hard mask is then converted to a metal silicide contact area. Interconnects formed using the method are also described.
    • 用于制造半导体器件的方法包括在氮化钛膜上形成氮化钛膜并沉积硅硬掩模。 硅硬掩模用于从氮化钛膜图案化氮化钛互连,并且硅硬掩模也用作用于形成接触区域的接触蚀刻停止。 在形成互连件时,将硅硬掩模干蚀刻选择性地停止并暴露氮化钛膜的部分,并且氮化钛膜的暴露部分被蚀刻,导致氮化钛互连。 在使用硅硬掩模作为接触蚀刻停止件时,在硅硬掩模上沉积绝缘层,并且使用硅硬掩模作为蚀刻停止层来蚀刻绝缘层以形成接触区域。 然后将硅硬掩模转换成金属硅化物接触区域。 还描述了使用该方法形成的互连。