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1. 发明申请

US20080061153A1 Smart supplies, components and capital equipment 失效
标题翻译：智能用品，组件和资本设备
公开(公告)号：US20080061153A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11898063
申请日：2007-09-07
申请人： Randall Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
发明人： Randall Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
IPC分类号： G06K19/06
CPC分类号： A61M16/183 , A61J1/14 , A61J2205/60 , A61M5/5086 , A61M2205/3576 , A61M2205/6018 , A61M2205/6027 , A61M2205/6054 , B65D23/14 , B65D2203/10 , G06F19/00 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/073 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07758 , G06K19/0776 , G06K19/07798 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q20/203
摘要： The present invention relates to capital equipment units, such as systems for providing medical treatment, that are associated with smart supplies. The smart supplies are tagged with data carriers which may encode such information as a unique ID for the supply or component, the identification of the supply or component, the identification of the source of the supply or component, the status of whether said supply or component has been previously used, the expiration date of the supply or component, and in the case where the supply or component contains drug, the purity levels of the drug and the concentration levels of the drug. The capital equipment units or their users then utilize the information to assure quality of any procedure run with the units, by way of improved pre-use checks, certification of the supplies for use, record keeping, inventory control, and charge capture.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与智能用品相关联的资本设备单元，例如用于提供医疗的系统。智能电源被标记为数据载体，数据载体可以将这样的信息编码为供应或组件的唯一ID，供应或组件的识别，供应源或组件的源的识别，所述供应或组件的状态以前已经使用了供应或成分的有效期，以及在供应品或成分含有药物的情况下，药物的纯度水平和药物的浓度水平。首都设备单位或其用户然后利用这些信息来确保与单位运行的任何程序的质量，通过改进的预先使用检查，使用用品的认证，记录保存，库存控制和电荷捕获。

2. 发明申请

US20070095347A1 Apparatus and method for mask free delivery of an inspired gas mixture and gas sampling 有权
标题翻译：用于无气体输送吸气混合气体和气体取样的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070095347A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11640930
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , Randall Hickle
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , Randall Hickle
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0836 , A61B5/097 , A61B5/6819 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/0677 , A61M16/0683 , A61M16/0808 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0858 , A61M2205/0216 , A61M2205/3375 , A61M2210/0618 , A61M2210/0625 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/437
摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus and method for the delivery of inspired gas, e.g., supplemental O2, to a person combined with gas sampling, including for the purpose of monitoring of the ventilation of the person. In the invention, the delivery of inspired gas and gas sampling are accomplished without the use of a sealed face mask. The apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention comprises an oxygen delivery device, nasal airway pressure sampling devices, optionally an oral airway pressure sampling device and at least one pressure analyzer connected to the sampling devices which determine the phase of the person's respiration cycle and the person's primary airway. The oxygen delivery device is connected to a controller such that it delivers a higher flow of oxygen to the person during the inhalation phase of the person's respiratory cycle. The invention thus increases end tidal oxygen concentrations. The invention further comprises carbon dioxide sampling tubes that continuously sample gas from two nasal sites and the mouth. The nasal sampling tubes are connected to a switching valve that is in turn connected to a capnometer which determines carbon dioxide concentration during exhalation. The oral gas sampling site is connected to a second capnometer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将启发气体（例如补充O 2）输送到与气体取样相结合的人的装置和方法，包括用于监测人的通气的目的。在本发明中，启动气体和气体取样的传送是在不使用密封面罩的情况下完成的。本发明的一个实施例的装置包括氧气输送装置，鼻气道压力采样装置，可选的口腔气道压力采样装置和连接到采样装置的至少一个压力分析器，其确定人的呼吸循环的阶段，人的主要气道。氧气输送装置连接到控制器，使得其在人的呼吸循环的吸入阶段期间向人传递较高的氧气流。因此，本发明增加了终端潮汐氧浓度。本发明还包括二氧化碳取样管，其连续地从两个鼻部和嘴部取样气体。鼻取样管连接到切换阀，该切换阀又连接到测量呼气中二氧化碳浓度的测压计。口腔采气站连接到第二个测压仪。

3. 发明授权

US08544115B1 Materials and methods for maintaining proper body temperature 有权
标题翻译：维持适当体温的材料和方法
公开(公告)号：US08544115B1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US10652133
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： Nikolaus Gravenstein , Dasia Esener , Samsun Lampotang , Michael D. Gilmore
发明人： Nikolaus Gravenstein , Dasia Esener , Samsun Lampotang , Michael D. Gilmore
IPC分类号： A62B17/00
CPC分类号： A41D13/005 , A42B3/285 , A62B17/005
摘要： The subject invention provides materials and methods for convective and/or conductive and/or evaporative cooling of individuals, such as athletes and contestants, for safety, comfort, and enhanced performance. The materials and methods of the subject invention can, advantageously, be used to modify body core temperature or rate of change of temperature. Other uses include heating players or player parts (e.g., a kicker's leg, a pitcher's arm) in cold weather conditions.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于个人（例如运动员和参赛者）的对流和/或导电和/或蒸发冷却的材料和方法，用于安全性，舒适性和增强的性能。本发明的材料和方法可以有利地用于改变体内核心温度或温度变化率。其他用途包括在寒冷天气条件下加热玩家或玩家部分（例如，踢球者的腿，投手的手臂）。

4. 发明申请

US20070203448A1 System and method for monitoring health using exhaled breath 有权
标题翻译：使用呼气监测健康的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070203448A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11512856
申请日：2006-08-29
申请人： Richard Melker , David Bjoraker , Samsun Lampotang
发明人： Richard Melker , David Bjoraker , Samsun Lampotang
IPC分类号： A61M16/01
CPC分类号： A61M16/01 , A61B5/082 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/14546 , A61B5/411 , A61B5/4821 , A61B5/7267 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/026 , A61M16/0808 , A61M16/0841 , A61M16/1045 , A61M16/18 , A61M16/22 , A61M2016/0036 , A61M2016/1035 , A61M2202/0275 , A61M2202/0486 , A61M2205/18 , A61M2205/3553 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3584 , A61M2205/52 , A61M2205/80 , A61M2230/43 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435 , A61M2230/437 , G01N33/497
摘要： The present invention includes systems and methods for monitoring endogenous compound concentration in blood by detecting markers, such as odors, upon exhalation by a patient, wherein such markers are the endogenous compound itself or result from the endogenous compound. In the case of olfactory markers, the invention preferably utilizes electronic sensor technology, such as the commercial devices referred to as “artificial” or “electronic” noses or tongues, to non-invasively monitor endogenous compound levels in blood. The invention further includes a reporting system capable of tracking endogenous compound concentrations in blood (remote or proximate locations) and providing the necessary alerts with regard to emergent or harmful conditions in a patient.
摘要翻译：本发明包括通过在患者呼出时检测诸如气味等标记物的血液中的内源性化合物浓度的系统和方法，其中所述标志物是内源性化合物本身或由内源化合物产生。在嗅觉标记的情况下，本发明优选利用诸如称为“人造”或“电子”鼻子或舌头的商业装置的电子传感器技术非侵入性地监测血液中的内源性化合物水平。本发明还包括能够跟踪血液中的内源性化合物浓度（偏远或近处）并提供关于患者的紧急或有害状况的必要警报的报告系统。

5. 发明授权

US6161537A Transtracheal energy application and sensing system for intubation: method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于插管的气管内能量应用和感测系统：方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6161537A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US451811
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： Dietrich Gravenstein , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Richard J. Melker , Samsun Lampotang , Anwer Sultan
发明人： Dietrich Gravenstein , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Richard J. Melker , Samsun Lampotang , Anwer Sultan
IPC分类号： A61M16/04 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/0488 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/061
摘要： An intubation scope assembly adapted to facilitate the positioning of an endotracheal tube in a patient comprising an electromagnetic or sound energy source which enters the vocal cords exteriorly of the neck of the patient with energy having a direction, wavelength and intensity capable of entering the trachea, substantially avoiding encompassing the entire pharynx and capable of being transmitted cephalad substantially between and/or around the vocal cords. A suitable sensor for the energy emitted by such source comprises a stylet assembly, the distal end of which can detect or collect the energy transmitted between and/or around the vocal cords and the proximal end of which can monitor the detected or collected energy to thereby locate the vocal cords for positioning an endotracheal tube therebetween. A system and method of intubating a patient with the foregoing assembly are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种适于促进气管插管在患者中的定位的插管范围组件，包括电磁或声能量源，其以能够进入气管的方向，波长和强度的能量进入患者颈部外部的声带，基本上避免包围整个咽部并且能够基本上在声带之间和/或周围传播头脑。用于由这种源发射的能量的合适的传感器包括探针组件，该探针组件的远端可以检测或收集在声带之间和/或周围传播的能量，其近端可以监测所检测或收集的能量，从而找到用于将气管内管置于其间的声带。还公开了将患者插入前述组件的系统和方法。

6. 发明授权

US5868579A Apparatus and method for simulating lung sounds in a patient simulator 失效
标题翻译：用于在患者模拟器中模拟肺声的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5868579A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US767963
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , Willem L. van Meurs , Michael L. Good , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Ronald G. Carovano
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , Willem L. van Meurs , Michael L. Good , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Ronald G. Carovano
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/11 , A61B7/00 , G09B23/28 , G09B23/32
CPC分类号： A61B5/411 , A61B5/1106 , G09B23/28 , G09B23/285 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/7405 , A61B7/003
摘要： A method and apparatus for simulating lung sounds in real time in an integrated patient simulator uses a manikin having an associated simulated lung comprising at least one bellows and at least one sensor for sensing the position of the bellows. Based on a physiological state of the patient simulator, a audible lung sound is directed through a plurality of sound output devices located at different locations on the manikin. The lung sound corresponds to an appropriate physiological sound at that particular location on the manikin and is synchronized with the position of the bellows. Synchronization occurs by continuously determining a volume of the bellows to determine a respiratory phase and a transition in the respiratory phase. The respiratory phase is determined by calculating a first derivative of the bellows volume over time and the transition in the respiratory phase is determined by calculating a second derivative of the bellows volume over time.
摘要翻译：一种用于在综合患者模拟器中实时模拟肺声的方法和装置使用具有相关联的模拟肺的人体模型，所述模拟肺包括至少一个波纹管和用于感测波纹管的位置的至少一个传感器。基于患者模拟器的生理状态，可听到的肺声通过位于人体模型上不同位置的多个声音输出装置。肺声对应于人体模型上该特定位置处的适当生理声音，并与波纹管的位置同步。通过连续地确定波纹管的体积以确定呼吸相位和呼吸相位的转变来进行同步。通过计算波纹管体积随时间的一阶导数来确定呼吸相位，并且通过计算波纹管体积随时间的二阶导数来确定呼吸相位中的转变。

7. 发明授权

US5560351A Transtracheal energy application and sensing system for intubation: method and apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5560351A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US319543
申请日：1994-10-07
申请人： Dietrich Gravenstein , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Richard J. Melker , Samsun Lampotang , Anwer Sultan
发明人： Dietrich Gravenstein , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Richard J. Melker , Samsun Lampotang , Anwer Sultan
IPC分类号： A61M16/04
CPC分类号： A61M16/0488 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/061
摘要： An intubation scope assembly adapted to facilitate the positioning of an endotracheal tube in a patient comprising an electromagnetic or sound energy source which enters the vocal cords exteriorly of the neck of the patient with energy having a direction, wavelength and intensity capable of entering the trachea, substantially avoiding encompassing the entire pharynx and capable of being transmitted cephalad substantially between and/or around the vocal cords. A suitable sensor for the energy emitted by such source comprises a stylet assembly, the distal end of which can detect or collect the energy transmitted between and/or around the vocal cords and the proximal end of which can monitor the detected or collected energy to thereby locate the vocal cords for positioning an endotracheal tube therebetween. A system and method of intubating a patient with the foregoing assembly are also disclosed.

8. 发明授权

US5391081A Method and apparatus for simulating neuromuscular stimulation during medical surgery 失效
标题翻译：在医疗手术中模拟神经肌肉刺激的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5391081A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US882467
申请日：1992-05-13
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , Michael S. Good , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Ronald G. Carovano
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , Michael S. Good , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Ronald G. Carovano
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/11 , A61B7/00 , G09B23/28
CPC分类号： A61B5/411 , A61B5/1106 , G09B23/28 , G09B23/285 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/1455 , A61B7/003
摘要： A method and associated apparatus for simulating neuromuscular stimulation in real time during simulated medical surgery using a manikin, such as ulnar nerve stimulation to detect the degree of neuromuscular blockade and external stimulation of nerves to produce evoked potentials so as to monitor the integrity of nerves during surgery is provided. Such simulation allows for the active participation of trainees with the simulation apparatus to experience real world medical procedures in a setting that closely mimics the real world.
摘要翻译：一种在模拟医疗手术中使用人体模型实时模拟神经肌肉刺激的方法和相关装置，例如尺神经刺激，以检测神经肌肉阻滞的程度和神经的外部刺激以产生诱发电位，以便监测神经的完整性提供手术。这种模拟允许受训者积极参与仿真设备，以在紧密模仿现实世界的环境中体验真实世界的医疗程序。

9. 发明授权

US5101825A Method for noninvasive intermittent and/or continuous hemoglobin, arterial oxygen content, and hematocrit determination 失效
标题翻译：非侵入性间断和/或连续HEMOGLOBIN的方法，氧化内含物和HEMATOCRIT测定
公开(公告)号：US5101825A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US368636
申请日：1989-06-20
申请人： Dietrich Gravenstein , J. E. W. Beneken , Samsun Lampotang , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Michael A. Brooks , Gordon L. Gibby , Robert J. Atwater
发明人： Dietrich Gravenstein , J. E. W. Beneken , Samsun Lampotang , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Michael A. Brooks , Gordon L. Gibby , Robert J. Atwater
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/14551 , A61B5/14535 , A61B5/417
摘要： Described here are a novel means and device for noninvasively quantifying important blood constituents. Total hemoglobin, arterial oxygen content, hematocrit, and other parameters can all be determined quickly and easily without the need for skin puncture or lengthy laboratory analysis. The invention described here concerns the simultaneous measurement of volume changes and changes in the mass of either oxyhemoglobin, total hemoglobin, or reduced hemoglobin. The data obtained by these measurements is used to quantify the parameters of interest.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是用于非侵入性地量化重要血液成分的新颖手段和装置。总体血红蛋白，动脉氧含量，血细胞比容等参数都可以快速，容易地确定，无需皮肤穿刺或长时间的实验室分析。这里描述的发明涉及同时测量体积变化和氧合血红蛋白，总血红蛋白或还原血红蛋白质量的变化。通过这些测量获得的数据用于量化感兴趣的参数。

10. 发明授权

US4928687A CO.sub.2 diagnostic monitor 失效
标题翻译：二氧化碳诊断监测仪
公开(公告)号：US4928687A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US255400
申请日：1988-10-11
申请人： Samsun Lampotang , Dietrich Gravenstein , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Michael J. Banner
发明人： Samsun Lampotang , Dietrich Gravenstein , Joachim S. Gravenstein , Nikolaus Gravenstein , Michael J. Banner
IPC分类号： A61M16/04
CPC分类号： A61M16/0488 , A61M2016/0413
摘要： A diagnostic monitor checks the carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) content of a gas exiting a patient during endotracheal or esophageal intubation. A plurality of composition portions substantially change color in response to exposure to the carbon dioxide. The composition portions change color in response to different times of exposure to carbon dioxide. A magnifying or condensing lens may be positioned on the monitor to enhance viewing of the color change. The monitor may advantageously be made as part of an intubation system through which the gases from a patient exit the patient. The differences in time of exposure needed to cause the color change may be accomplished by using semipermeable membranes having differing thicknesses, CO.sub.2 permeabilities, and/or surface areas with each membrane corresponding to a particular one of the composition portions.
摘要翻译：诊断监测器检查在气管插管或食管插管期间离开患者的气体的二氧化碳（CO2）含量。多个组合物部分基于暴露于二氧化碳而显着改变颜色。组合物部分响应于暴露于二氧化碳的不同时间而改变颜色。可以将放大或聚光透镜放置在监视器上以增强对颜色变化的观察。可以有利地将监测器制成为插管系统的一部分，来自患者的气体通过该插管系统离开患者。导致颜色变化所需的曝光时间差异可以通过使用具有不同厚度的半透膜，CO 2渗透性和/或表面积来实现，其中每个膜对应于组合物部分的特定一个。

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