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1. 发明申请

WO2005037067A8 POLYAXIAL BONE ANCHOR AND METHOD OF SPINAL FIXATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：多轴骨锚固和脊柱固定方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005037067A8
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：PCT/US2004033683
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： SYNTHES USA , SYNTHES AG , KEYER THOMAS R , BERGER ROGER , WALTHER MARTIN
发明人： KEYER THOMAS R , BERGER ROGER , WALTHER MARTIN
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7038
摘要： The present invention is directed to a polyaxial bone anchor for attaching a rod to a bone comprising an anchor member for attachment to the bone, a body member having a U-shaped channel for receiving the rod and a compressible recess for receiving a head of the anchor member such that the anchor member can initially polyaxially angulate with respect to the body member, a collar slidably disposed about the body member and capable of compressing the recess around the head, and a fastener capable of pressing the rod against the collar. The body member may define a first axis, an upper bounding edge, and a lower bounding edge, and the lower bounding edge may include a countersunk region to permit increased angulation of the anchor member with respect to the first axis when the anchor member is oriented toward the countersunk region. Other structures for providing increased angulation of the anchor member are disclosed as well. Further, the present invention is directed to methods of fixation of the cervical region of the spine.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将杆附接到骨头上的多轴骨锚，包括用于附接到骨头的锚固构件，具有用于接收杆的U形通道的主体构件和用于接收骨头的头部的可压缩凹部锚固构件，使得锚固构件最初可以相对于本体构件多轴向弯曲;可滑动地设置在主体构件周围并且能够压缩围绕头部的凹部的凸缘和能够将杆压在套环上的紧固件。主体构件可以限定第一轴线，上边界边缘和下边界边缘，并且下边界边缘可以包括埋头区域，以便当锚定构件定向时允许锚定构件相对于第一轴线的角度增加朝向沉没区域。还公开了用于提供锚定构件的增加的角度的其他结构。此外，本发明涉及固定脊柱的颈部区域的方法。

2. 发明申请

WO2005037067A3 POLYAXIAL BONE ANCHOR AND METHOD OF SPINAL FIXATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：多轴骨锚固和脊柱固定方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005037067A3
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：PCT/US2004033683
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： SYNTHES USA , SYNTHES AG , KEYER THOMAS R , BERGER ROGER , WALTHER MARTIN
发明人： KEYER THOMAS R , BERGER ROGER , WALTHER MARTIN
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/56 , A61B17/58 , A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7038
摘要： The present invention is directed to a polyaxial bone anchor for attaching a rod to a bone comprising an anchor member for attachment to the bone, a body member having a U-shaped channel for receiving the rod and a compressible recess for receiving a head of the anchor member such that the anchor member can initially polyaxially angulate with respect to the body member, a collar slidably disposed about the body member and capable of compressing the recess around the head, and a fastener capable of pressing the rod against the collar. The body member may define a first axis, an upper bounding edge, and a lower bounding edge, and the lower bounding edge may include a countersunk region to permit increased angulation of the anchor member with respect to the first axis when the anchor member is oriented toward the countersunk region. Other structures for providing increased angulation of the anchor member are disclosed as well. Further, the present invention is directed to methods of fixation of the cervical region of the spine.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将杆附接到骨头上的多轴骨锚，包括用于附接到骨头的锚固构件，具有用于接收杆的U形通道的主体构件和用于接收骨头的头部的可压缩凹部锚固构件，使得锚固构件最初可以相对于本体构件多轴向弯曲;可滑动地设置在主体构件周围并且能够压缩围绕头部的凹部的凸缘和能够将杆压在套环上的紧固件。主体构件可以限定第一轴线，上边界边缘和下边界边缘，并且下边界边缘可以包括埋头区域，以便当锚定构件定向时允许锚定构件相对于第一轴线的角度增加朝向沉没区域。还公开了用于提供锚定构件的增加的角度的其他结构。此外，本发明涉及固定脊柱的颈部区域的方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2005037065A3 SURGICAL DRILL GUIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：外科手术指南
公开(公告)号：WO2005037065A3
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：PCT/US2004033681
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： KEYER THOMAS R , BERGER ROGER , KEPHART DOUGLAS S , WALTHER MARTIN
发明人： KEYER THOMAS R , BERGER ROGER , KEPHART DOUGLAS S , WALTHER MARTIN
IPC分类号： A61B20060101 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/17 , A61B17/58 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61B17/1615 , A61B17/1622 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/1757 , A61B2090/062
摘要： The present invention is directed to a surgical drill guide. The drill guide may include a first drill guide body having a distal end for placement substantially adjacent a bone, a second drill guide body slidable with respect to the first drill guide body and having a proximal end for contacting a portion of a drill bit, a handle associated with at least one of the first drill guide body and the second drill guide body, and a detent mechanism for releasably retaining the position of the first drill guide body with respect to the second drill guide body in predefined increments. Additionally or alternatively, the drill guide may include a locking member movable between a first position where it substantially prevents sliding of the second drill guide body with respect to the first drill guide body, and a second position where it permits sliding of the second drill guide body with respect to the first drill guide body. The locking member may be resiliently biased to the first position. Other features for improving the drill guide are disclosed and claimed as well.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种外科钻子导向器。钻子引导器可以包括第一钻子引导器主体，其具有用于基本上邻近骨头放置的远端;第二钻子引导器主体，其相对于第一钻子引导器主体可滑动并且具有用于接触钻头的一部分的近端，与第一钻子引导器主体和第二钻子引导器主体中的至少一个相关联的手柄，以及用于以预定增量可释放地保持第一钻子引导器主体相对于第二钻子引导器主体的位置的止动机构。附加地或替代地，钻子引导器可以包括锁定构件，其可在其基本上防止第二钻子引导器主体相对于第一钻子引导器主体的滑动的第一位置和可允许第二钻孔引导件滑动的第二位置之间移动主体相对于第一钻子引导器主体。锁定构件可以弹性偏压到第一位置。公开和要求保护用于改善钻子引导件的其它特征。

4. 发明申请

WO0182804A9 DUAL DRILL GUIDE FOR A LOCKING BONE PLATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：锁定骨板的双钻指导
公开(公告)号：WO0182804A9
公开(公告)日：2002-09-26
申请号：PCT/CH0100209
申请日：2001-04-02
申请人： SYNTHES AG , SYNTHES USA , BRACE MICHAEL , BERGER ROGER , EMCH HANSJUERG W
发明人： BRACE MICHAEL , BERGER ROGER , EMCH HANSJUERG W
IPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61B17/90 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1728 , A61B17/1757 , A61B2090/034
摘要： A surgical drill guide assembly (100) for demountable attachment to the fastener holes of a bone plate is provided. The drill guide assembly (100) includes a pair of alignment drill tubes (134; 136) that are aligned with corresponding fastener holes in the bone plate, and a pair of expandable bushings (206; 208) that are configured and dimensioned to engage the fastener holes. The surgical drill guide assembly (100) is releasably lockable to the bone plate.
摘要翻译：提供了用于可拆卸地附接到骨板的紧固件孔的外科钻子引导器组件（100）。钻子引导器组件（100）包括与骨板中的对应的紧固件孔对准的一对对准钻杆（134; 136），以及一对可扩张衬套（206; 208），其被构造和尺寸设计成与紧固件孔。手术钻子引导器组件（100）可释放地锁定到骨板上。

5. 发明申请

WO2012094001A3 INTERVERTEBRAL IMPLANT WITH MULTIPLE RADII 审中-公开
标题翻译：椎间植入物多发RADII
公开(公告)号：WO2012094001A3
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：PCT/US2011020196
申请日：2011-01-05
申请人： SYNTHES USA LLC , SYNTHES GMBH , BERGER ROGER , MARJANOVIC RADO , RICHTER JOERN , KOCH DAVID
发明人： BERGER ROGER , MARJANOVIC RADO , RICHTER JOERN , KOCH DAVID
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/3065 , A61F2002/30652 , A61F2002/30654 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/30943 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00167 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00317
摘要： An intervertebral implant (10) comprises a number of components including upper and lower endplates (20,30) and one or more inserts (40) configured to be disposed between the upper and lower endplates. Complimentary curved articulation surfaces (26,36) are defined on the insert - facing surfaces of the upper and lower endplates (20,50) and on the corresponding upper and lower surfaces (44,46) of each of the inserts (40). The components of the implant articulate with respect to each other along shared articulation surfaces. At least two pairs of shared articulation surfaces (26,42a), (36,42b) are defined, each pair having a different length radius. The components of the implant can be configured with retainers, such that the implant is retained in an assembled configuration when disposed within an intervertebral space.
摘要翻译：椎间植入物（10）包括多个部件，包括上端板和下端板（20,30）以及一个或多个插入件（40），其构造成设置在上端板和下端板之间。在上和下端板（20,50）的插入物表面上和每个插入件（40）的相应的上表面和下表面（44,46）上限定免费弯曲的关节表面（26,36）。植入物的组件相对于共享的关节表面彼此铰接。定义至少两对共享关节表面（26,42a）（36,42b），每对具有不同的长度半径。植入物的部件可以由保持器构成，使得当设置在椎间空间内时，植入物被保持在组装结构中。

6. 发明申请

WO2011159999A8 SPINE DISC REPLACEMENT WITH COMPLIANT ARTICULATING CORE 审中-公开
标题翻译：脊椎椎间盘替换与合适的关节核
公开(公告)号：WO2011159999A8
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：PCT/US2011040857
申请日：2011-06-17
申请人： SYNTHES USA LLC , SYNTHES GMBH , BERGER ROGER , RICHTER JOERN , KOCH DAVID , KRAFT MARCUS
发明人： BERGER ROGER , RICHTER JOERN , KOCH DAVID , KRAFT MARCUS
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30009 , A61F2002/30014 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30583 , A61F2002/30586 , A61F2002/30588 , A61F2002/30677 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00179
摘要： An intervertebral implant can include a pair of endplates between which is coupled a bag that is filled or is fillable with small beads or particles having smooth exterior geometries. The bead sack implant allows for articulation about various centers of rotation without a predefined neutral position.
摘要翻译：椎间植入物可以包括一对端板，在该端板之间连接有填充或可填充有小珠粒或具有光滑外观几何形状的颗粒的袋子。珠袋植入允许关于各种旋转中心的铰接，而没有预定的中立位置。

7. 发明申请

WO02067791A8 OCCIPITAL PLATE AND SYSTEM FOR SPINAL STABILIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于脊柱稳定的组织板和系统
公开(公告)号：WO02067791A8
公开(公告)日：2003-12-24
申请号：PCT/US0205308
申请日：2002-02-19
申请人： SYNTHES USA , SYNTHES AG
发明人： BERGER ROGER , GERBER DAVID , EMCH HANSJUERG W , BRACE MICHAEL
IPC分类号： A61B17/58 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/80 , A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61B17/7055 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8085
摘要： An occipitocervical fixation system includes a plate (10) for securing to the occiput and at least one pre-bent rod (140). The plate includes holes (18) for receiving bone fasteners, and at least one clamping assembly (24, 26) for retaining a portion of a rod. The clamping assembly (24, 26) is selectively pivotable and lockable in place to fix the position of the rod.
摘要翻译：枕骨固定系统包括用于固定到枕骨的板（10）和至少一个预弯杆（140）。板包括用于接收骨紧固件的孔（18）和用于保持杆的一部分的至少一个夹紧组件（24,26）。夹紧组件（24,26）可选择地枢转并可锁定就位以固定杆的位置。

8. 发明专利

AU2004281735A1 Surgical drill guide 未知
公开(公告)号：AU2004281735A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：AU2004281735
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： THOMAS KEYER , WALTHER MARTIN , BERGER ROGER , DOUGLAS KEPHART
发明人： WALTHER MARTIN , KEYER THOMAS R , KEPHART DOUGLAS S , BERGER ROGER
IPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61B20060101 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/58 , A61B19/00
摘要： The present invention is directed to a surgical drill guide. The drill guide may include a first drill guide body having a distal end for placement substantially adjacent a bone, a second drill guide body slidable with respect to the first drill guide body and having a proximal end for contacting a portion of a drill bit, a handle associated with at least one of the first drill guide body and the second drill guide body, and a detent mechanism for releasably retaining the position of the first drill guide body with respect to the second drill guide body in predefined increments. Additionally or alternatively, the drill guide may include a locking member movable between a first position where it substantially prevents sliding of the second drill guide body with respect to the first drill guide body, and a second position where it permits sliding of the second drill guide body with respect to the first drill guide body. The locking member may be resiliently biased to the first position. Other features for improving the drill guide are disclosed and claimed as well.

9. 发明申请

WO02067791A2 OCCIPITAL PLATE AND SYSTEM FOR SPINAL STABILIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于脊柱稳定的组织板和系统
公开(公告)号：WO02067791A2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-06
申请号：PCT/US0205308
申请日：2002-02-19
申请人： SYNTHES USA , SYNTHES AG
发明人： BERGER ROGER , GERBER DAVID , EMCH HANSJUERG W , BRACE MICHAEL
IPC分类号： A61B17/58 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/80 , A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61B17/7055 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8085
摘要： An occipitocervical fixation system includes a plate (10) for securing to the occiput and at least one pre-bent rod (140). The plate includes holes (18) for receiving bone fasteners, and at least one clamping assembly (24, 26) for retaining a portion of a rod. The clamping assembly (24, 26) is selectively pivotable and lockable in place to fix the position of the rod.
摘要翻译：枕骨固定系统包括用于固定到枕骨的板（10）和至少一个预弯杆（140）。板包括用于接收骨紧固件的孔（18）和用于保持杆的一部分的至少一个夹紧组件（24,26）。夹紧组件（24,26）可选择地枢转并可锁定就位以固定杆的位置。

10. 发明专利

AU2004281737A1 Polyaxial bone anchor and method of spinal fixation 未知
公开(公告)号：AU2004281737A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：AU2004281737
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： SYNTHES AG , SYNTHES USA
发明人： WALTHER MARTIN , KEYER THOMAS R , BERGER ROGER
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
摘要： The present invention is directed to a polyaxial bone anchor for attaching a rod to a bone comprising an anchor member for attachment to the bone, a body member having a U-shaped channel for receiving the rod and a compressible recess for receiving a head of the anchor member such that the anchor member can initially polyaxially angulate with respect to the body member, a collar slidably disposed about the body member and capable of compressing the recess around the head, and a fastener capable of pressing the rod against the collar. The body member may define a first axis, an upper bounding edge, and a lower bounding edge, and the lower bounding edge may include a countersunk region to permit increased angulation of the anchor member with respect to the first axis when the anchor member is oriented toward the countersunk region. Other structures for providing increased angulation of the anchor member are disclosed as well. Further, the present invention is directed to methods of fixation of the cervical region of the spine.

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