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    • 4. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TREATING BONE
    • 用于治疗骨骼的装置和方法
    • WO2007002108A2
    • 2007-01-04
    • PCT/US2006/024009
    • 2006-06-20
    • HFSC COMPANYSYNTHES GmbHAPPENZELLER, AndreasDUTOIT, ChristofBENOIT, AlfredSTOLL, ThierryROTHLISBERGER, ErichMATHYS, Stefan
    • APPENZELLER, AndreasDUTOIT, ChristofBENOIT, AlfredSTOLL, ThierryROTHLISBERGER, ErichMATHYS, Stefan
    • A61B17/56A61B17/70A61B17/88A61F2/46
    • A61B17/742A61B17/7062A61B17/7095A61B17/8852A61B17/8858A61B2017/0256
    • Implants and methods for bone treatment, preferably minimally invasive treatment, including repositioning of vertebrae may comprise insertion of a bobbin having a wire, string, thread or band, coiled around the bobbin. During coiling, the diameter of the bobbing/band complex may increase. Such increase in diameter can push against the inner side of the endplates of the vertebral body, and augment the vertebral body to its original height. The implant may also take the form of a coiled sleeve which when inserted into the vertebral body is uncoiled. The force of the uncoiling sleeve pushes against the inner side o the endplates of the vertebral body, restoring the vertebral body to its original height. The implant may also take the form of fibrous masses comprised of a thread or other relatively thin structure, for example a fiber or strand, of any biocompatible material having desired characteristics, for example a shape memory alloy, titanium, stainless steel, another metal or metal alloy, a ceramic, a composite or any combination thereof. The, strand, thread or other fiber may be coiled, woven, matted, tangled or otherwise formed into a wool-like mass or body having a desired configuration. Expansion of the expandable member within the vertebral body or other bone may reposition the fractured bone to a desired height and augment the bone to maintain the desired height. A bone cement or other filler can be added to further treat and stabilize the vertebral body or other bone.
    • 用于骨治疗的植入物和方法,优选微创治疗(包括椎骨的重新定位)可以包括插入具有缠绕在线圈架上的线,线,线或带的线圈架。 在卷绕过程中,波纹/带状复合体的直径可能增加。 直径的这种增加可推动椎体的端板内侧,并将椎体增加到其原始高度。 植入物也可以采取螺旋套筒的形式,当插入椎体时,该螺旋套筒被解开。 开卷套筒的力推到椎体端板的内侧,将椎体恢复到原来的高度。 植入物还可以采取纤维质块的形式,该纤维质块由具有期望特性的任何生物相容性材料(例如形状记忆合金,钛,不锈钢,另一种金属或任何其它金属)的任何生物相容性材料的线或其他相对较薄的结构(例如纤维或线) 金属合金,陶瓷,复合材料或其任何组合。 线,线或其他纤维可以卷绕,编织,消光,缠结或以其他方式形成为具有期望构型的羊毛状物体或主体。 可扩张构件在椎体或其他骨内的扩张可将骨折骨再定位至期望的高度并增加骨以保持期望的高度。 可以加入骨水泥或其他填充物来进一步治疗和稳定椎体或其他骨。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND A DEVICE FOR TOTAL SPINAL DISC REPLACEMENT
    • 用于总椎间盘置换的方法和装置
    • WO2006069464A2
    • 2006-07-06
    • PCT/CH2005/000776
    • 2005-12-27
    • SYNTHES GMBHLECHMANN, BeatFRIGG, RobertPAVLOV, Paul, W.BUERKI, RogerFEIGENWINTER, GregorAPPENZELLER, Andreas
    • LECHMANN, BeatFRIGG, RobertPAVLOV, Paul, W.BUERKI, RogerFEIGENWINTER, GregorAPPENZELLER, Andreas
    • A61F2/46A61F2/44
    • A61F2/4611A61F2/4425A61F2002/30092A61F2002/30125A61F2002/30133A61F2002/30382A61F2002/30601A61F2002/30616A61F2002/30649A61F2002/30841A61F2002/443A61F2002/4627A61F2210/0014A61F2220/0033A61F2230/0008A61F2230/0015A61F2310/00023A61F2310/00029A61F2310/00179A61F2310/0058A61F2310/00748
    • A method for total replacement of an affected intervertebral disc through a dorsal approach comprising the steps of removing the disc material of the affected intervertebral disc (3) and inserting an intervertebral prosthesis (30) into the intervertebral disc space via an extraforaminal path (23). An intervertebral prosthesis (100), in particular an intervertebral disk prosthesis comprising A) a first prosthetic component (101) having a first apposition surface (107) disposed transversely to the central axis (103) B) a second prosthetic component (102) having a second apposition surface (108) disposed transversely to the central axis (103); whereby C) said first and second prosthetic components (101; 102) are connected by means of an articulation (106); whereby D) when viewed parallel to said central axis (103) said first and second prosthetic components (101; 102) have an elongated shape with a major axis (127) and a transverse minor axis (128); E) said central axis (103), major axis (127) and transverse minor axis (128) intersecting each other and said central axis (103) and transverse minor axis (128) defining a middle plane (126); F) said first and second prosthetic component (101; 102) have a cross-sectional area orthogonal to said central axis (103) which is essentially oval or elliptical; whereby G) said cross-sectional area comprises at least two concavities (125; 130) lying on different sides of said middle plane (126) and on the same side of said major axis (127).
    • 一种用于通过背侧方法完全替换受影响的椎间盘的方法,包括以下步骤:去除受影响的椎间盘(3)的椎间盘材料,并且经由椎间孔路径(23)将椎间假体(30)插入椎间盘间隙中, 。 一种椎间假体(100),特别是椎间盘假体,包括A)第一假体部件(101),其具有横向于中心轴线(103)设置的第一邻接表面(107); B)第二假体部件(102) 横向于所述中心轴线设置的第二配置表面(108); 由此C)所述第一和第二假肢部件(101; 102)通过关节(106)连接; 由此D)当平行于所述中心轴线(103)观察时,所述第一和第二假肢部件(101; 102)具有长轴(127)和横向短轴(128)的细长形状; E)所述中心轴线(103),长轴(127)和横向短轴线(128)彼此相交,所述中心轴线(103)和横向短轴线(128)限定中间平面(126); F)所述第一和第二假体部件(101; 102)具有与所述中心轴线(103)正交的横截面面积,所述中心轴线基本上是椭圆形或椭圆形; 由此G)所述横截面区域包括位于所述中间平面(126)的不同侧上并且位于所述长轴(127)的同一侧上的至少两个凹部(125; 130)。